feat: Add gitlab ci to the template #1356

Job	Run time
check-branch	4s
linter	1m 24s
smoke-test (auto-format-tools.sh)	1m 41s
smoke-test (build-systems.sh)	6m 29s
smoke-test (automation.sh)	2m 12s
smoke-test (ci.sh)	4m 19s
smoke-test (cli.sh)	2m 11s
smoke-test (containers.sh)	2m 41s
smoke-test (docs-jupyter-book.sh)	2m 40s
smoke-test (docs-mkdocs.sh)	3m 10s
smoke-test (docs-quarto.sh)	3m 49s
smoke-test (files.sh)	6m 6s
smoke-test (docs-sphinx.sh)	3m 39s
smoke-test (linters.sh)	6m 28s
smoke-test (tests.sh)	2m 12s
smoke-test (virtual-envs.sh)	2m 3s
tests (macos)	1m 58s
tests (ubuntu)	1m 19s
tests (windows)	5m 53s
	1h 0m 18s

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