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doc: Document for Peer Group and Dynamic Neighbor
Signed-off-by: Satoshi Fujimoto <[email protected]>
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# Dynamic Neighbor | ||
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This page explains how to configure the Dynamic Neighbor features. | ||
Dynamic Neighbor enables GoBGP to accept connections from the peers in specific prefix. | ||
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## Contents | ||
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- [Prerequisite](#prerequisite) | ||
- [Configuration](#configuration) | ||
- [Verification](#verification) | ||
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## Prerequisite | ||
Assumed that you finished [Getting Started](getting-started.md) and learned [Peer Group](peer-group.md). | ||
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## Configuration | ||
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The Dynamic Neighbor feature requires a peer group setting for its configuration. | ||
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```toml | ||
[global.config] | ||
as = 65001 | ||
router-id = "172.40.1.2" | ||
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[[peer-groups]] | ||
[peer-groups.config] | ||
peer-group-name = "sample-group" | ||
peer-as = 65002 | ||
[[peer-groups.afi-safis]] | ||
[peer-groups.afi-safis.config] | ||
afi-safi-name = "ipv4-unicast" | ||
[[peer-groups.afi-safis]] | ||
[peer-groups.afi-safis.config] | ||
afi-safi-name = "ipv4-flowspec" | ||
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[[dynamic-neighbors]] | ||
[dynamic-neighbors.config] | ||
prefix = "172.40.0.0/16" | ||
peer-group = "sample-group" | ||
``` | ||
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By this configuration, peers in `172.40.0.0/16` will be accepted by this GoBGP, | ||
and the `sample-group` configuration is used as the configuration of members of this dynamic neighbor. | ||
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Note that GoBGP will be passive mode to members of dynamic neighbors. | ||
So if both peers listen to each other as dynamic neighbors, the connection will never be established. | ||
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# Verification | ||
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Dynamic neighbors are not shown by `gobgp neighbor` command until the connection is established. | ||
```shell | ||
$ gobgp neighbor | ||
Peer AS Up/Down State |#Received Accepted | ||
``` | ||
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After the connection is established, the neighbor will appear by `gobgp neighbor` command. | ||
You can see the neighbor config is inherited from the peer group config. | ||
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```shell | ||
$ gobgp neighbor | ||
Peer AS Up/Down State |#Received Accepted | ||
172.40.1.3 65001 00:00:23 Establ | 0 0 | ||
$ gobgp neighbor 172.40.1.3 | ||
BGP neighbor is 172.40.1.3, remote AS 65002 | ||
BGP version 4, remote router ID 172.40.1.3 | ||
BGP state = established, up for 00:00:07 | ||
BGP OutQ = 0, Flops = 0 | ||
Hold time is 90, keepalive interval is 30 seconds | ||
Configured hold time is 90, keepalive interval is 30 seconds | ||
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Neighbor capabilities: | ||
multiprotocol: | ||
ipv4-unicast: advertised and received | ||
ipv4-flowspec: advertised and received | ||
route-refresh: advertised and received | ||
4-octet-as: advertised and received | ||
Message statistics: | ||
Sent Rcvd | ||
Opens: 1 1 | ||
Notifications: 0 0 | ||
Updates: 0 0 | ||
Keepalives: 1 1 | ||
Route Refresh: 0 0 | ||
Discarded: 0 0 | ||
Total: 2 2 | ||
Route statistics: | ||
Advertised: 0 | ||
Received: 0 | ||
Accepted: 0 | ||
``` |
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# Peer Group | ||
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This page explains how to configure the Peer Group features. | ||
With Peer Group, you can set the same configuration to multiple peers. | ||
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## Contents | ||
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- [Prerequisite](#prerequisite) | ||
- [Configuration](#configuration) | ||
- [Verification](#verification) | ||
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## Prerequisite | ||
Assumed that you finished [Getting Started](getting-started.md). | ||
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## Configuration | ||
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Below is the configuration to create a peer group. | ||
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```toml | ||
[[peer-groups]] | ||
[peer-groups.config] | ||
peer-group-name = "sample-group" | ||
peer-as = 65001 | ||
[[peer-groups.afi-safis]] | ||
[peer-groups.afi-safis.config] | ||
afi-safi-name = "ipv4-unicast" | ||
[[peer-groups.afi-safis]] | ||
[peer-groups.afi-safis.config] | ||
afi-safi-name = "ipv4-flowspec" | ||
``` | ||
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The configurations in this peer group will be inherited to the neighbors which is the member of this peer group. | ||
In addition, you can add additional configurations to each member. | ||
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Below is the configuration to create a neighbor which belongs this peer group. | ||
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```toml | ||
[[neighbors]] | ||
[neighbors.config] | ||
neighbor-address = "172.40.1.3" | ||
peer-group = "sample-group" | ||
[neighbors.timers.config] | ||
hold-time = 99 | ||
``` | ||
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This neighbor belongs to the peer group, so the peer-as is 65001, and ipv4-unicast and ipv4-flowspec are enabled. | ||
Furthermore, an additional configuration is set, the hold timer is 99 secs. | ||
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## Verification | ||
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You can see the neighbor configuration inherits the peer group config by running `gobgp neighbor` command. | ||
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```shell | ||
$ gobgp neighbor 172.40.1.3 | ||
BGP neighbor is 172.40.1.3, remote AS 65001 | ||
BGP version 4, remote router ID 172.40.1.3 | ||
BGP state = established, up for 00:00:05 | ||
BGP OutQ = 0, Flops = 0 | ||
Hold time is 99, keepalive interval is 33 seconds | ||
Configured hold time is 99, keepalive interval is 33 seconds | ||
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Neighbor capabilities: | ||
multiprotocol: | ||
ipv4-unicast: advertised and received | ||
ipv4-flowspec: advertised and received | ||
route-refresh: advertised and received | ||
4-octet-as: advertised and received | ||
Message statistics: | ||
Sent Rcvd | ||
Opens: 1 1 | ||
Notifications: 0 0 | ||
Updates: 0 0 | ||
Keepalives: 1 1 | ||
Route Refresh: 0 0 | ||
Discarded: 0 0 | ||
Total: 2 2 | ||
Route statistics: | ||
Advertised: 0 | ||
Received: 0 | ||
Accepted: 0 | ||
``` |