system-variables: Add units wherever possible (#12807)

[ti-chi-bot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #12807

What is changed, added or deleted? (Required)

This adds units wherever possible, and removes it from the body description if redundant.

This helps improve readability and slightly reduce risk of misconfiguration.

Which TiDB version(s) do your changes apply to? (Required)

Tips for choosing the affected version(s):

By default, CHOOSE MASTER ONLY so your changes will be applied to the next TiDB major or minor releases. If your PR involves a product feature behavior change or a compatibility change, CHOOSE THE AFFECTED RELEASE BRANCH(ES) AND MASTER.

For details, see tips for choosing the affected versions (in Chinese).

• master (the latest development version)
• v6.6 (TiDB 6.6 versions)
• v6.5 (TiDB 6.5 versions)
• v6.4 (TiDB 6.4 versions)
• v6.1 (TiDB 6.1 versions)
• v5.4 (TiDB 5.4 versions)
• v5.3 (TiDB 5.3 versions)
• v5.2 (TiDB 5.2 versions)
• v5.1 (TiDB 5.1 versions)
• v5.0 (TiDB 5.0 versions)

What is the related PR or file link(s)?

• This PR is translated from: system-variables: Add units wherever possible docs#6622
• Other reference link(s):

Do your changes match any of the following descriptions?

• Delete files
• Change aliases
• Need modification after applied to another branch
• Might cause conflicts after applied to another branch

[ti-chi-bot]

[REVIEW NOTIFICATION]

This pull request has been approved by:

• shichun-0415

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[shichun-0415]

/merge

[ti-chi-bot]

This pull request has been accepted and is ready to merge.

Commit hash: 3f585e9