meta/autoid : fix the issue that MaxUint64 and MaxInt64 autoID is incorrectly allocated (#12119)

[sre-bot]

cherry-pick #12119 to release-3.0

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What problem does this PR solve?

mysql 5.7 & mysql 8.0

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (pk BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, PRIMARY KEY (pk));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL), (18446744073709551615-1), (NULL);

ERROR 1467 (HY000): Failed to read auto-increment value from storage engine

tidb master

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (pk BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, PRIMARY KEY (pk));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL), (18446744073709551615-1), (NULL);

Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 3  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

What is changed and how it works?

Check the allocated value whether is the MaxUint64 or MaxInt64 before alloc.

Check List

Tests

• mysql-test In CI
• correlated mysql_tset PR #889

Related changes

• Need to cherry-pick to the release branch

Release note

• fix the MaxUint64 and MaxInt64 autoID should not allocated.

[sre-bot]

/run-all-tests

[AilinKid]

/rebuild

[AilinKid]

/rebuild

[AilinKid]

/run-all-tests

[AilinKid]

/run-all-tests tidb-test=pr/889

[AilinKid]

/run-all-tests tidb-test=pr/893

[bb7133]

/run-all-tests tidb-test=pr/893

[AilinKid]

/run-all-tests tidb-test=pr/895

[AilinKid]

/rebuild

[tangenta]

LGTM

[bb7133]

LGTM

[sre-bot]

Sorry @bb7133, you don't have permission to trigger auto merge event on this branch.