get costs_year.csv instead of costs.csv

[danielelerede-oet]

Changes proposed in this Pull Request

As the column year has been dropped from resources/costs.csv this PR proposes a similar approach to pypsa-eur to retrieve a costs.csv file also reporting the reference year for the relative techno-economic assumptions (as from the costs section in the config file).

Checklist

• I consent to the release of this PR's code under the AGPLv3 license and non-code contributions under CC0-1.0 and CC-BY-4.0.
• I tested my contribution locally and it seems to work fine.
• Code and workflow changes are sufficiently documented.
• Newly introduced dependencies are added to envs/environment.yaml and doc/requirements.txt.
• Changes in configuration options are added in all of config.default.yaml and config.tutorial.yaml.
• Add a test config or line additions to test/ (note tests are changing the config.tutorial.yaml)
• Changes in configuration options are also documented in doc/configtables/*.csv and line references are adjusted in doc/configuration.rst and doc/tutorial.rst.
• A note for the release notes doc/release_notes.rst is amended in the format of previous release notes, including reference to the requested PR.

[davide-f]

Great @danielelerede-oet :D
This seems nearly done; probably we can slightly improve it further.
In particular, here:

pypsa-earth/Snakefile

Lines 393 to 420 in 3142b1f

	rule retrieve_cost_data:
	input:
	HTTP.remote(
	f"raw.githubusercontent.com/PyPSA/technology-data/{config['costs']['version']}/outputs/costs_{config['costs']['year']}.csv",
	keep_local=True,
	),
	output:
	COSTS,
	log:
	"logs/" + RDIR + "retrieve_cost_data.log",
	resources:
	mem_mb=5000,
	run:
	move(input[0], output[0])
	rule retrieve_cost_data_flexible:
	input:
	HTTP.remote(
	f"raw.githubusercontent.com/PyPSA/technology-data/{config['costs']['version']}/outputs/costs"
	+ "_{planning_horizons}.csv",
	keep_local=True,
	),
	output:
	costs=COSTDIR + "costs_{planning_horizons}.csv",
	resources:
	mem_mb=5000,
	run:
	move(input[0], output[0])

we probably don't need anymore two versions of the same rule where only the output file path is changed.
with the revision of costs with "costs_{year}", the retrieve_cost_data_flexible should match the format of costs.
I'd propose to delete the retrieve_cost_data rule and rename retrieve_cost_data_flexible into retrieve_cost_data.

That should clean the code too.
Great contribution and don't forget a line in release note :)

[danielelerede-oet]

Ciao @davide-f . Considering that in the config file the argument to be passed to costs is year and not planning_horizons, I think we should just leave the current retrieve_cost_data instead of using retrieve_cost_data_flexible and renaming it to retrieve_cost_data. Is that right or am I missing anything? :)

[danielelerede-oet]

Hi @davide-f, I perfomed some tests and actually keeping retrieve_cost_data_flexible only and renaming it to retrieve_cost_data is not a viable solution: in that case resources/costs_{year}.csv is not generated at all. Using planning_horizons as wildcard always results in a KeyError. The only working solution is the one I proposed in the latest commit, but I'm open to discuss it :)