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Detect multiple crate versions on method not found #128786

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merged 6 commits into from
Aug 17, 2024

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@estebank estebank commented Aug 7, 2024

When a type comes indirectly from one crate version but the imported trait comes from a separate crate version, the called method won't be found. We now show additional context:

error[E0599]: no method named `foo` found for struct `dep_2_reexport::Type` in the current scope
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:8:10
  |
8 |     Type.foo();
  |          ^^^ method not found in `Type`
  |
note: there are multiple different versions of crate `dependency` in the dependency graph
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:4:32
  |
4 | use dependency::{do_something, Trait};
  |                                ^^^^^ `dependency` imported here doesn't correspond to the right crate version
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-1.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that was imported
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-2.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that is needed
5 |     fn foo(&self);
  |        --- the method is available for `dep_2_reexport::Type` here

Fix #128569, fix #110926, fix #109161, fix #81659, fix #51458, fix #32611. Follow up to #124944.

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@rustbot rustbot added A-run-make Area: port run-make Makefiles to rmake.rs S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Aug 7, 2024
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rustbot commented Aug 7, 2024

This PR modifies tests/run-make/. If this PR is trying to port a Makefile
run-make test to use rmake.rs, please update the
run-make port tracking issue
so we can track our progress. You can either modify the tracking issue
directly, or you can comment on the tracking issue and link this PR.

cc @jieyouxu

Comment on lines 4061 to 4062
if let Some(map) = self.tcx.in_scope_traits_map(owner) {
for trait_candidate in map.to_sorted_stable_ord().into_iter().flat_map(|v| v.1.iter()) {
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This is the thing I'm slightly uneasy about: for every error of a method not found that triggers the prior conditions, we'll be doing a linear scan of all traits in scope. Don't have a good sense of whether that will be a significant slow-down for compiles with errors (not a good way of testing that difference).

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Please take some time to fuzz this. Would it be possible to trigger this in some normal session by removing some imports or upgrading a crate to a newer version (where the trait method is removed in the newer version and the older version is still imported by some transitive dependencies)?

It's very possible that some large project trying to refactor something will hit this if this is a significant slowdown.

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I think putting this behind a query that allocates a HashMap<crate name, Vec<trait DefId>> and returns it would reduce the amortized cost significantly and eliminate the risk of causing trouble.

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Ok, I changed it to use in_scope_traits instead of in_scope_traits_map, which will be much cheaper (at the cost of only looking at traits in the current scope, which is fine).

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@fee1-dead given the current approach (where we're looking at in-scope traits for a specific scope), which is something we're already doing for every method resolution, I feel more comfortable with it. I'm also not quite sure how to synthesize a big enough corpus of "wrong crate" to properly stress this.

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estebank commented Aug 7, 2024

I think after landing this PR the only error that still needs to check for multiple crate versions is E0277. E0308 already has a check (even though it isn't great), and this addresses E0599 for every case I could get my hands on.

Edit: identified the reason most of the E0277 weren't triggering and fixed it in #128849. I think the only place left where we could do more is E0308.

Comment on lines 4061 to 4062
if let Some(map) = self.tcx.in_scope_traits_map(owner) {
for trait_candidate in map.to_sorted_stable_ord().into_iter().flat_map(|v| v.1.iter()) {
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Please take some time to fuzz this. Would it be possible to trigger this in some normal session by removing some imports or upgrading a crate to a newer version (where the trait method is removed in the newer version and the older version is still imported by some transitive dependencies)?

It's very possible that some large project trying to refactor something will hit this if this is a significant slowdown.

@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Aug 9, 2024
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When a type comes indirectly from one crate version but the imported trait comes from a separate crate version, the called method won't be found. We now show additional context:

```
error[E0599]: no method named `foo` found for struct `dep_2_reexport::Type` in the current scope
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:8:10
  |
8 |     Type.foo();
  |          ^^^ method not found in `Type`
  |
note: you have multiple different versions of crate `dependency` in your dependency graph
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:4:32
  |
4 | use dependency::{do_something, Trait};
  |                                ^^^^^ `dependency` imported here doesn't correspond to the right crate version
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-1.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that was imported
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-2.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that is needed
5 |     fn foo(&self);
  |        --- the method is available for `dep_2_reexport::Type` here
```
When encountering the following, mention the precense of conflicting crates:

```
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named `get_decoded` found for struct `HpkeConfig` in the current scope
   --> src/main.rs:7:17
    |
7   |     HpkeConfig::get_decoded(&foo);
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `HpkeConfig`
    |
note: if you're trying to build a new `HpkeConfig`, consider using `HpkeConfig::new` which returns `HpkeConfig`
   --> ~/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/janus_messages-0.3.1/src/lib.rs:908:5
    |
908 | /     pub fn new(
909 | |         id: HpkeConfigId,
910 | |         kem_id: HpkeKemId,
911 | |         kdf_id: HpkeKdfId,
912 | |         aead_id: HpkeAeadId,
913 | |         public_key: HpkePublicKey,
914 | |     ) -> HpkeConfig {
    | |___________________^
note: there are multiple different versions of crate `prio` in the dependency graph
   --> src/main.rs:1:5
    |
1   | use prio::codec::Decode;
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `prio` imported here doesn't correspond to the right crate version
    |
   ::: ~/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/prio-0.9.1/src/codec.rs:35:1
    |
35  | pub trait Decode: Sized {
    | ----------------------- this is the trait that was imported
    |
   ::: ~/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/prio-0.10.3/src/codec.rs:35:1
    |
35  | pub trait Decode: Sized {
    | ----------------------- this is the trait that is needed
...
43  |     fn get_decoded(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, CodecError> {
    |     -------------------------------------------------------- the method is available for `HpkeConfig` here
help: there is an associated function `decode` with a similar name
    |
7   |     HpkeConfig::decode(&foo);
    |                 ~~~~~~
```
As per the case presented in rust-lang#128569, we should be showing the extra info even if auto-deref is involved.
Make checking slightly cheaper (by restricting to the right item only).

Add tests.
@estebank estebank added S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Aug 12, 2024
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Thanks!

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@bors r+

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bors commented Aug 17, 2024

📌 Commit 110b19b has been approved by fee1-dead

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors removed the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Aug 17, 2024
@bors bors added the S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. label Aug 17, 2024
tgross35 added a commit to tgross35/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 17, 2024
…r=fee1-dead

Detect multiple crate versions on method not found

When a type comes indirectly from one crate version but the imported trait comes from a separate crate version, the called method won't be found. We now show additional context:

```
error[E0599]: no method named `foo` found for struct `dep_2_reexport::Type` in the current scope
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:8:10
  |
8 |     Type.foo();
  |          ^^^ method not found in `Type`
  |
note: there are multiple different versions of crate `dependency` in the dependency graph
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:4:32
  |
4 | use dependency::{do_something, Trait};
  |                                ^^^^^ `dependency` imported here doesn't correspond to the right crate version
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-1.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that was imported
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-2.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that is needed
5 |     fn foo(&self);
  |        --- the method is available for `dep_2_reexport::Type` here
```

Fix rust-lang#128569, fix rust-lang#110926, fix rust-lang#109161, fix rust-lang#81659, fix rust-lang#51458, fix rust-lang#32611. Follow up to rust-lang#124944.
tgross35 added a commit to tgross35/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 17, 2024
…r=fee1-dead

Detect multiple crate versions on method not found

When a type comes indirectly from one crate version but the imported trait comes from a separate crate version, the called method won't be found. We now show additional context:

```
error[E0599]: no method named `foo` found for struct `dep_2_reexport::Type` in the current scope
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:8:10
  |
8 |     Type.foo();
  |          ^^^ method not found in `Type`
  |
note: there are multiple different versions of crate `dependency` in the dependency graph
 --> multiple-dep-versions.rs:4:32
  |
4 | use dependency::{do_something, Trait};
  |                                ^^^^^ `dependency` imported here doesn't correspond to the right crate version
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-1.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that was imported
  |
 ::: ~/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/crate-loading/rmake_out/multiple-dep-versions-2.rs:4:1
  |
4 | pub trait Trait {
  | --------------- this is the trait that is needed
5 |     fn foo(&self);
  |        --- the method is available for `dep_2_reexport::Type` here
```

Fix rust-lang#128569, fix rust-lang#110926, fix rust-lang#109161, fix rust-lang#81659, fix rust-lang#51458, fix rust-lang#32611. Follow up to rust-lang#124944.
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 17, 2024
Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#128786 (Detect multiple crate versions on method not found)
 - rust-lang#128982 (Re-enable more debuginfo tests on Windows)
 - rust-lang#128989 (Emit an error for invalid use of the linkage attribute)
 - rust-lang#129115 (Re-enable `dump-ice-to-disk` for Windows)
 - rust-lang#129164 (Use `ar_archive_writer` for writing COFF import libs on all backends)
 - rust-lang#129167 (mir/pretty: use `Option` instead of `Either<Once, Empty>`)
 - rust-lang#129168 (Return correct HirId when finding body owner in diagnostics)
 - rust-lang#129173 (Fix `is_val_statically_known` for floats)
 - rust-lang#129185 (Port `run-make/libtest-json/validate_json.py` to Rust)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
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bors commented Aug 17, 2024

⌛ Testing commit 110b19b with merge 9b318d2...

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bors commented Aug 17, 2024

☀️ Test successful - checks-actions
Approved by: fee1-dead
Pushing 9b318d2 to master...

@bors bors added the merged-by-bors This PR was explicitly merged by bors. label Aug 17, 2024
@bors bors merged commit 9b318d2 into rust-lang:master Aug 17, 2024
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@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.82.0 milestone Aug 17, 2024
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Finished benchmarking commit (9b318d2): comparison URL.

Overall result: no relevant changes - no action needed

@rustbot label: -perf-regression

Instruction count

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Max RSS (memory usage)

Results (primary 2.1%)

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
2.1% [2.1%, 2.1%] 1
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
- - 0
All ❌✅ (primary) 2.1% [2.1%, 2.1%] 1

Cycles

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Binary size

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Bootstrap: 749.433s -> 750.64s (0.16%)
Artifact size: 339.08 MiB -> 339.13 MiB (0.01%)

estebank added a commit to estebank/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 18, 2024
When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786. Fix rust-lang#129205.
estebank added a commit to estebank/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786. Fix rust-lang#129205.
tgross35 added a commit to tgross35/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
…errors

Do not ICE on non-ADT rcvr type when looking for crate version collision

When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786. Fix rust-lang#129205.
compiler-errors pushed a commit to estebank/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2024
When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786. Fix rust-lang#129205.
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2024
…errors

Do not ICE on non-ADT rcvr type when looking for crate version collision

When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786.
Fixes rust-lang#129205
Fixes rust-lang#129216
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2024
…errors

Do not ICE on non-ADT rcvr type when looking for crate version collision

When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786.
Fixes rust-lang#129205
Fixes rust-lang#129216
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#129250 - estebank:issue-129205, r=compiler-errors

Do not ICE on non-ADT rcvr type when looking for crate version collision

When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786.
Fixes rust-lang#129205
Fixes rust-lang#129216
bvanjoi pushed a commit to bvanjoi/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 28, 2024
When looking for multiple versions of the same crate, do not blindly construct the receiver type.

Follow up to rust-lang#128786. Fix rust-lang#129205.
@traviscross traviscross added the A-diagnostics Area: Messages for errors, warnings, and lints label Sep 29, 2024
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