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macros 1.1: Allow proc_macro functions to declare attributes to be mark as used #37614

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Nov 9, 2016
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion src/libproc_macro/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -95,7 +95,8 @@ pub mod __internal {
pub trait Registry {
fn register_custom_derive(&mut self,
trait_name: &str,
expand: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream);
expand: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream,
attributes: &[&'static str]);
}

// Emulate scoped_thread_local!() here essentially
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions src/librustc_lint/unused.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use std::collections::hash_map::Entry::{Occupied, Vacant};

use syntax::ast;
use syntax::attr;
use syntax::feature_gate::{KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES, AttributeType};
use syntax::feature_gate::{BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES, AttributeType};
use syntax::parse::token::keywords;
use syntax::ptr::P;
use syntax_pos::Span;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ impl LateLintPass for UnusedAttributes {
debug!("checking attribute: {:?}", attr);

// Note that check_name() marks the attribute as used if it matches.
for &(ref name, ty, _) in KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES {
for &(ref name, ty, _) in BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES {
match ty {
AttributeType::Whitelisted if attr.check_name(name) => {
debug!("{:?} is Whitelisted", name);
Expand All @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ impl LateLintPass for UnusedAttributes {
debug!("Emitting warning for: {:?}", attr);
cx.span_lint(UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES, attr.span, "unused attribute");
// Is it a builtin attribute that must be used at the crate level?
let known_crate = KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES.iter()
let known_crate = BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES.iter()
.find(|&&(name, ty, _)| attr.name() == name && ty == AttributeType::CrateLevel)
.is_some();

Expand Down
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions src/librustc_metadata/creader.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -624,8 +624,12 @@ impl<'a> CrateLoader<'a> {
impl Registry for MyRegistrar {
fn register_custom_derive(&mut self,
trait_name: &str,
expand: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream) {
let derive = SyntaxExtension::CustomDerive(Box::new(CustomDerive::new(expand)));
expand: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream,
attributes: &[&'static str]) {
let attrs = attributes.iter().map(|s| InternedString::new(s)).collect();
let derive = SyntaxExtension::CustomDerive(
Box::new(CustomDerive::new(expand, attrs))
);
self.0.push((intern(trait_name), derive));
}
}
Expand Down
26 changes: 25 additions & 1 deletion src/libsyntax/attr.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ use std::cell::{RefCell, Cell};
use std::collections::HashSet;

thread_local! {
static USED_ATTRS: RefCell<Vec<u64>> = RefCell::new(Vec::new())
static USED_ATTRS: RefCell<Vec<u64>> = RefCell::new(Vec::new());
static KNOWN_ATTRS: RefCell<Vec<u64>> = RefCell::new(Vec::new());
}

enum AttrError {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -81,6 +82,29 @@ pub fn is_used(attr: &Attribute) -> bool {
})
}

pub fn mark_known(attr: &Attribute) {
debug!("Marking {:?} as known.", attr);
let AttrId(id) = attr.node.id;
KNOWN_ATTRS.with(|slot| {
let idx = (id / 64) as usize;
let shift = id % 64;
if slot.borrow().len() <= idx {
slot.borrow_mut().resize(idx + 1, 0);
}
slot.borrow_mut()[idx] |= 1 << shift;
});
}

pub fn is_known(attr: &Attribute) -> bool {
let AttrId(id) = attr.node.id;
KNOWN_ATTRS.with(|slot| {
let idx = (id / 64) as usize;
let shift = id % 64;
slot.borrow().get(idx).map(|bits| bits & (1 << shift) != 0)
.unwrap_or(false)
})
}

impl NestedMetaItem {
/// Returns the MetaItem if self is a NestedMetaItemKind::MetaItem.
pub fn meta_item(&self) -> Option<&P<MetaItem>> {
Expand Down
10 changes: 6 additions & 4 deletions src/libsyntax/feature_gate.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -417,11 +417,11 @@ macro_rules! cfg_fn {
}

pub fn deprecated_attributes() -> Vec<&'static (&'static str, AttributeType, AttributeGate)> {
KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES.iter().filter(|a| a.2.is_deprecated()).collect()
BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES.iter().filter(|a| a.2.is_deprecated()).collect()
}

// Attributes that have a special meaning to rustc or rustdoc
pub const KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES: &'static [(&'static str, AttributeType, AttributeGate)] = &[
pub const BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES: &'static [(&'static str, AttributeType, AttributeGate)] = &[
// Normal attributes

("warn", Normal, Ungated),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -790,12 +790,12 @@ impl<'a> Context<'a> {
fn check_attribute(&self, attr: &ast::Attribute, is_macro: bool) {
debug!("check_attribute(attr = {:?})", attr);
let name = &*attr.name();
for &(n, ty, ref gateage) in KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES {
for &(n, ty, ref gateage) in BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES {
if n == name {
if let &Gated(_, ref name, ref desc, ref has_feature) = gateage {
gate_feature_fn!(self, has_feature, attr.span, name, desc);
}
debug!("check_attribute: {:?} is known, {:?}, {:?}", name, ty, gateage);
debug!("check_attribute: {:?} is builtin, {:?}, {:?}", name, ty, gateage);
return;
}
}
Expand All @@ -815,6 +815,8 @@ impl<'a> Context<'a> {
are reserved for internal compiler diagnostics");
} else if name.starts_with("derive_") {
gate_feature!(self, custom_derive, attr.span, EXPLAIN_DERIVE_UNDERSCORE);
} else if attr::is_known(attr) {
debug!("check_attribute: {:?} is known", name);
} else {
// Only run the custom attribute lint during regular
// feature gate checking. Macro gating runs
Expand Down
62 changes: 35 additions & 27 deletions src/libsyntax_ext/deriving/custom.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,28 +12,43 @@ use std::panic;

use errors::FatalError;
use proc_macro::{TokenStream, __internal};
use syntax::ast::{self, ItemKind};
use syntax::codemap::{ExpnInfo, MacroAttribute, NameAndSpan, Span};
use syntax::ast::{self, ItemKind, Attribute};
use syntax::attr::{mark_used, mark_known};
use syntax::codemap::Span;
use syntax::ext::base::*;
use syntax::fold::Folder;
use syntax::parse::token::intern;
use syntax::print::pprust;
use syntax::parse::token::InternedString;
use syntax::visit::Visitor;

struct MarkAttrs<'a>(&'a [InternedString]);

impl<'a> Visitor for MarkAttrs<'a> {
fn visit_attribute(&mut self, attr: &Attribute) {
if self.0.contains(&attr.name()) {
mark_used(attr);
mark_known(attr);
}
}
}

pub struct CustomDerive {
inner: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream,
attrs: Vec<InternedString>,
}

impl CustomDerive {
pub fn new(inner: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream) -> CustomDerive {
CustomDerive { inner: inner }
pub fn new(inner: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream,
attrs: Vec<InternedString>)
-> CustomDerive {
CustomDerive { inner: inner, attrs: attrs }
}
}

impl MultiItemModifier for CustomDerive {
fn expand(&self,
ecx: &mut ExtCtxt,
span: Span,
meta_item: &ast::MetaItem,
_meta_item: &ast::MetaItem,
item: Annotatable)
-> Vec<Annotatable> {
let item = match item {
Expand All @@ -47,31 +62,23 @@ impl MultiItemModifier for CustomDerive {
};
match item.node {
ItemKind::Struct(..) |
ItemKind::Enum(..) => {}
ItemKind::Enum(..) => {},
_ => {
ecx.span_err(span, "custom derive attributes may only be \
applied to struct/enum items");
return Vec::new()
}
}

let input_span = Span {
expn_id: ecx.codemap().record_expansion(ExpnInfo {
call_site: span,
callee: NameAndSpan {
format: MacroAttribute(intern(&pprust::meta_item_to_string(meta_item))),
span: Some(span),
allow_internal_unstable: true,
},
}),
..item.span
};
let input = __internal::new_token_stream(item);
// Mark attributes as known, and used.
MarkAttrs(&self.attrs).visit_item(&item);

let input = __internal::new_token_stream(item.clone());
let res = __internal::set_parse_sess(&ecx.parse_sess, || {
let inner = self.inner;
panic::catch_unwind(panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| inner(input)))
});
let item = match res {
let new_items = match res {
Ok(stream) => __internal::token_stream_items(stream),
Err(e) => {
let msg = "custom derive attribute panicked";
Expand All @@ -88,12 +95,13 @@ impl MultiItemModifier for CustomDerive {
}
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Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

We still want to ChangeSpan the new impls generated by custom derives.

};

// Right now we have no knowledge of spans at all in custom derive
// macros, everything is just parsed as a string. Reassign all spans to
// the input `item` for better errors here.
item.into_iter().flat_map(|item| {
ChangeSpan { span: input_span }.fold_item(item)
}).map(Annotatable::Item).collect()
let mut res = vec![Annotatable::Item(item)];
// Reassign spans of all expanded items to the input `item`
// for better errors here.
res.extend(new_items.into_iter().flat_map(|item| {
ChangeSpan { span: span }.fold_item(item)
}).map(Annotatable::Item));
res
}
}

67 changes: 52 additions & 15 deletions src/libsyntax_ext/proc_macro_registrar.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct CustomDerive {
trait_name: InternedString,
function_name: Ident,
span: Span,
attrs: Vec<InternedString>,
}

struct CollectCustomDerives<'a> {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -133,7 +134,8 @@ impl<'a> Visitor for CollectCustomDerives<'a> {
}

// Once we've located the `#[proc_macro_derive]` attribute, verify
// that it's of the form `#[proc_macro_derive(Foo)]`
// that it's of the form `#[proc_macro_derive(Foo)]` or
// `#[proc_macro_derive(Foo, attributes(A, ..))]`
let list = match attr.meta_item_list() {
Some(list) => list,
None => {
Expand All @@ -143,38 +145,69 @@ impl<'a> Visitor for CollectCustomDerives<'a> {
return
}
};
if list.len() != 1 {
if list.len() != 1 && list.len() != 2 {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(),
"attribute must only have one argument");
"attribute must have either one or two arguments");
return
}
let attr = &list[0];
let trait_name = match attr.name() {
let trait_attr = &list[0];
let attributes_attr = list.get(1);
let trait_name = match trait_attr.name() {
Some(name) => name,
_ => {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(), "not a meta item");
self.handler.span_err(trait_attr.span(), "not a meta item");
return
}
};
if !attr.is_word() {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(), "must only be one word");
if !trait_attr.is_word() {
self.handler.span_err(trait_attr.span(), "must only be one word");
}

if deriving::is_builtin_trait(&trait_name) {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(),
self.handler.span_err(trait_attr.span(),
"cannot override a built-in #[derive] mode");
}

if self.derives.iter().any(|d| d.trait_name == trait_name) {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(),
self.handler.span_err(trait_attr.span(),
"derive mode defined twice in this crate");
}

let proc_attrs: Vec<_> = if let Some(attr) = attributes_attr {
if !attr.check_name("attributes") {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(), "second argument must be `attributes`")
}
attr.meta_item_list().unwrap_or_else(|| {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(),
"attribute must be of form: \
`attributes(foo, bar)`");
&[]
}).into_iter().filter_map(|attr| {
let name = match attr.name() {
Some(name) => name,
_ => {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(), "not a meta item");
return None;
},
};

if !attr.is_word() {
self.handler.span_err(attr.span(), "must only be one word");
return None;
}

Some(name)
}).collect()
} else {
Vec::new()
};

if self.in_root {
self.derives.push(CustomDerive {
span: item.span,
trait_name: trait_name,
function_name: item.ident,
attrs: proc_attrs,
});
} else {
let msg = "functions tagged with `#[proc_macro_derive]` must \
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -208,8 +241,8 @@ impl<'a> Visitor for CollectCustomDerives<'a> {
//
// #[plugin_registrar]
// fn registrar(registrar: &mut Registry) {
// registrar.register_custom_derive($name_trait1, ::$name1);
// registrar.register_custom_derive($name_trait2, ::$name2);
// registrar.register_custom_derive($name_trait1, ::$name1, &[]);
// registrar.register_custom_derive($name_trait2, ::$name2, &["attribute_name"]);
// // ...
// }
// }
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -238,14 +271,18 @@ fn mk_registrar(cx: &mut ExtCtxt,
let stmts = custom_derives.iter().map(|cd| {
let path = cx.path_global(cd.span, vec![cd.function_name]);
let trait_name = cx.expr_str(cd.span, cd.trait_name.clone());
(path, trait_name)
}).map(|(path, trait_name)| {
let attrs = cx.expr_vec_slice(
span,
cd.attrs.iter().map(|s| cx.expr_str(cd.span, s.clone())).collect::<Vec<_>>()
);
(path, trait_name, attrs)
}).map(|(path, trait_name, attrs)| {
let registrar = cx.expr_ident(span, registrar);
let ufcs_path = cx.path(span, vec![proc_macro, __internal, registry,
register_custom_derive]);
cx.expr_call(span,
cx.expr_path(ufcs_path),
vec![registrar, trait_name, cx.expr_path(path)])
vec![registrar, trait_name, cx.expr_path(path), attrs])
}).map(|expr| {
cx.stmt_expr(expr)
}).collect::<Vec<_>>();
Expand Down
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