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Prevent blowing connections number for reoccurring SSLContextFatories (
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…eclipse-ee4j#5677)

Signed-off-by: jansupol <[email protected]>
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jansupol authored and senivam committed Jul 25, 2024
1 parent e24eb6d commit c9924cf
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.spi.AsyncConnectorCallback;
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.spi.Connector;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.PropertiesHelper;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.collection.LRU;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.collection.LazyValue;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.collection.UnsafeValue;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.collection.Value;
Expand All @@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ public class HttpUrlConnector implements Connector {
private static final String ALLOW_RESTRICTED_HEADERS_SYSTEM_PROPERTY = "sun.net.http.allowRestrictedHeaders";
// Avoid multi-thread uses of HttpsURLConnection.getDefaultSSLSocketFactory() because it does not implement a
// proper lazy-initialization. See https://github.com/jersey/jersey/issues/3293
private static final LazyValue<SSLSocketFactory> DEFAULT_SSL_SOCKET_FACTORY =
private static final Value<SSLSocketFactory> DEFAULT_SSL_SOCKET_FACTORY =
Values.lazy((Value<SSLSocketFactory>) () -> HttpsURLConnection.getDefaultSSLSocketFactory());
// The list of restricted headers is extracted from sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection
private static final String[] restrictedHeaders = {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -114,7 +115,12 @@ public class HttpUrlConnector implements Connector {
private final boolean fixLengthStreaming;
private final boolean setMethodWorkaround;
private final boolean isRestrictedHeaderPropertySet;
private LazyValue<SSLSocketFactory> sslSocketFactory;
private Value<SSLSocketFactory> sslSocketFactory;

// SSLContext#getSocketFactory not idempotent
// JDK KeepAliveCache keeps connections per Factory
// SSLContext set per request blows that -> keep factory in LRU
private final LRU<SSLContext, SSLSocketFactory> sslSocketFactoryCache = LRU.create();

private final ConnectorExtension<HttpURLConnection, IOException> connectorExtension
= new HttpUrlExpect100ContinueConnectorExtension();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -143,6 +149,13 @@ public HttpUrlConnector(
this.fixLengthStreaming = fixLengthStreaming;
this.setMethodWorkaround = setMethodWorkaround;

this.sslSocketFactory = Values.lazy(new Value<SSLSocketFactory>() {
@Override
public SSLSocketFactory get() {
return client.getSslContext().getSocketFactory();
}
});

// check if sun.net.http.allowRestrictedHeaders system property has been set and log the result
// the property is being cached in the HttpURLConnection, so this is only informative - there might
// already be some connection(s), that existed before the property was set/changed.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -342,16 +355,23 @@ private void secureConnection(
}
}

private void setSslContextFactory(Client client, ClientRequest request) {
protected void setSslContextFactory(Client client, ClientRequest request) {
final Supplier<SSLContext> supplier = request.resolveProperty(ClientProperties.SSL_CONTEXT_SUPPLIER, Supplier.class);

sslSocketFactory = Values.lazy(new Value<SSLSocketFactory>() {
@Override
public SSLSocketFactory get() {
final SSLContext ctx = supplier == null ? client.getSslContext() : supplier.get();
return ctx.getSocketFactory();
}
});
if (supplier != null) {
sslSocketFactory = Values.lazy(new Value<SSLSocketFactory>() { // lazy for double-check locking if multiple requests
@Override
public SSLSocketFactory get() {
SSLContext sslContext = supplier.get();
SSLSocketFactory factory = sslSocketFactoryCache.getIfPresent(sslContext);
if (factory == null) {
factory = sslContext.getSocketFactory();
sslSocketFactoryCache.put(sslContext, factory);
}
return factory;
}
});
}
}

private ClientResponse _apply(final ClientRequest request) throws IOException {
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
*
* This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
* Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
* Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
* version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
* https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
*/

package org.glassfish.jersey.client;

import org.glassfish.jersey.client.internal.HttpUrlConnector;
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.spi.Connector;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.MapPropertiesDelegate;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.PropertiesDelegate;
import org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert;
import org.hamcrest.Matchers;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

public class SSLSocketFactoryTest {
static final AtomicReference<SSLSocketFactory> factoryHolder = new AtomicReference<>();
static SSLSocketFactory defaultSocketFactory = HttpsURLConnection.getDefaultSSLSocketFactory();

// @Test
// Alternative test
// Check KeepAliveCache#get(URL url, Object obj)
public void testSingleConnection() throws InterruptedException, IOException {
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
try (Response response = client.target("https://www.spiegel.de")
.request()
.get()) {

response.readEntity(String.class);
System.out.println(String.format("response = %s", response));
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
}

System.in.read();
}

@Test
public void testSslContextFactoryOnClientIsSameForConsecutiveRequests() throws IOException, URISyntaxException {
int firstRequestFactory, secondRequestFactory = 0;
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
HttpUrlConnectorProvider.ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = (url) -> (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
SSLSocketFactoryConnector connector = (SSLSocketFactoryConnector) new SSlSocketFactoryUrlConnectorProvider()
.createHttpUrlConnector(client, connectionFactory, 4096, true, false);
URL url = new URL("https://somewhere.whereever:8080");
URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();

// First Request
connector.setSslContextFactory(client, new ClientRequest(url.toURI(),
(ClientConfig) client.getConfiguration(), new MapPropertiesDelegate()));
connector.secureConnection((JerseyClient) client, (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection);
firstRequestFactory = factoryHolder.get().hashCode();

// reset to the default socketFactory
((HttpsURLConnection) urlConnection).setSSLSocketFactory(defaultSocketFactory);

// Second Request
connector.setSslContextFactory(client, new ClientRequest(url.toURI(),
(ClientConfig) client.getConfiguration(), new MapPropertiesDelegate()));
connector.secureConnection((JerseyClient) client, (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection);
secondRequestFactory = factoryHolder.get().hashCode();

MatcherAssert.assertThat(firstRequestFactory, Matchers.equalTo(secondRequestFactory));
}

@Test
public void testSslContextFactoryOnRequestIsSameForConsecutiveRequests() throws IOException, URISyntaxException {
SSLSocketFactory firstRequestFactory, secondRequestFactory = null;
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
SSLContext sslContext = new SslContextClientBuilder().build();
HttpUrlConnectorProvider.ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = (url) -> (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
SSLSocketFactoryConnector connector = (SSLSocketFactoryConnector) new SSlSocketFactoryUrlConnectorProvider()
.createHttpUrlConnector(client, connectionFactory, 4096, true, false);
URL url = new URL("https://somewhere.whereever:8080");
URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
PropertiesDelegate propertiesDelegate = new MapPropertiesDelegate();
propertiesDelegate.setProperty(ClientProperties.SSL_CONTEXT_SUPPLIER, (Supplier<SSLContext>) () -> sslContext);

// First Request
connector.setSslContextFactory(client, new ClientRequest(url.toURI(),
(ClientConfig) client.getConfiguration(), propertiesDelegate));
connector.secureConnection((JerseyClient) client, (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection);
firstRequestFactory = factoryHolder.get();

// reset to the default socketFactory
((HttpsURLConnection) urlConnection).setSSLSocketFactory(defaultSocketFactory);

// Second Request
connector.setSslContextFactory(client, new ClientRequest(url.toURI(),
(ClientConfig) client.getConfiguration(), propertiesDelegate));
connector.secureConnection((JerseyClient) client, (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection);
secondRequestFactory = factoryHolder.get();

MatcherAssert.assertThat(firstRequestFactory, Matchers.equalTo(secondRequestFactory));
}

private static class SSLSocketFactoryConnector extends HttpUrlConnector {
public SSLSocketFactoryConnector(Client client, HttpUrlConnectorProvider.ConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
int chunkSize, boolean fixLengthStreaming, boolean setMethodWorkaround) {
super(client, connectionFactory, chunkSize, fixLengthStreaming, setMethodWorkaround);
}

@Override
protected void secureConnection(JerseyClient client, HttpURLConnection uc) {
super.secureConnection(client, uc);
if (HttpsURLConnection.class.isInstance(uc)) {
SSLSocketFactory factory = ((HttpsURLConnection) uc).getSSLSocketFactory();
factoryHolder.set(factory);
}
}

@Override
protected void setSslContextFactory(Client client, ClientRequest request) {
super.setSslContextFactory(client, request);
}
}

private static class SSlSocketFactoryUrlConnectorProvider extends HttpUrlConnectorProvider {
@Override
protected Connector createHttpUrlConnector(Client client, ConnectionFactory connectionFactory, int chunkSize,
boolean fixLengthStreaming, boolean setMethodWorkaround) {
return new SSLSocketFactoryConnector(
client,
connectionFactory,
chunkSize,
fixLengthStreaming,
setMethodWorkaround);
}
}
}

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