gh-122595: Add more error checks in the compiler #145

Job	Run time
Interpreter (Debug)	6m 39s
Free-Threaded (Debug)	10m 1s
i686-pc-windows-msvc/msvc (Debug)	18m 38s
i686-pc-windows-msvc/msvc (Release)	20m 26s
x86_64-pc-windows-msvc/msvc (Debug)	17m 48s
x86_64-pc-windows-msvc/msvc (Release)	21m 32s
aarch64-pc-windows-msvc/msvc (Debug)	4m 52s
aarch64-pc-windows-msvc/msvc (Release)	5m 10s
x86_64-apple-darwin/clang (Debug)	12m 34s
x86_64-apple-darwin/clang (Release)	16m 19s
aarch64-apple-darwin/clang (Debug)	9m 1s
aarch64-apple-darwin/clang (Release)	14m 15s
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc (Debug)	7m 55s
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc (Release)	17m 55s
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/clang (Debug)	7m 55s
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/clang (Release)	13m 58s
aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc (Debug)	1h 11m 4s
aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc (Release)	52m 28s
aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/clang (Debug)	1h 4m 55s
aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/clang (Release)	37m 13s
	7h 10m 38s

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