SyntaxKit makes TextMate-style syntax highlighting easy. It works on iOS, watchOS, and OS X.
SyntaxKit was abstracted from Whiskey.
SyntaxKit is written in Swift 2 so Xcode 7 is required. There aren't any dependencies besides system frameworks.
Carthage is the recommended way to install SyntaxKit. Add the following to your Cartfile:
github "soffes/SyntaxKit"
You can also install with CocoaPods:
pod 'SyntaxKit'
For manual installation, I recommend adding the project as a subproject to your project or workspace and adding the appropriate framework as a target dependency.
SyntaxKit uses tmLanguage
and tmTheme
files to highlight source code. None are provided with SyntaxKit. Thankfully, there are tons available at TextMate's GitHub org.
Once you have a language, you can get started:
import SyntaxKit
let path = "path to your .tmLanguage file"
let plist = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: path)! as [NSObject: AnyObject]
let yaml = Language(dictionary: plist)
let parser = Parser(language: yaml)
Parser
is a very simple class that just calls a block when it finds something the language file knows about. Let's print all of the elements in this string:
let input = "title: \"Hello World\"\n"
parser.parse(input) { scope, range in
print("\(scope) - \(range)")
}
scope
is the name of an element. This is something like "string"
or "constant.numeric"
. range
is an NSRange
struct representing where the scope falls in the input string.
SyntaxKit also comes with AttributedParser
. This is a simple subclass of Parser
that knows how to work with themes.
let tomorrow = Theme(dictionary: themePlist)
let attributedParser = AttributedParser(language: yaml, theme: tomorrow)
attributedParser.parse(input) { scope, range, attributes in
print("\(scope) - \(range) - \(attributes)")
}
Notice that attributes
is the third paramenter to the block now. This is a dictionary of attributes you can give to NSAttributedString
. Other values may be included here that don't work with NSAttributedString
. You can do your own inspection and do something custom if you want.
AttributedParser
includes a convenience method for turning a String
of source code into an NSAttributedString
:
let attributedString = attributedParser.attributedStringForString(input)
Easy as that. This method takes an optional baseAttributes
parameter to customize how the string is created. This is great if you want to specify a font, etc.
If you want to build your own parser (for example, to generate HTML) you can subclass whichever one meets your needs. Go wild.
Enjoy.