RetroZordAdapter

Arduino multiple controller adapter

This is a collection of my various arduino based adapters.

The output can be configured to:

• Dinput
• Xinput
• Switch

There's adapters for:

• Saturn (compatible with megadrive db9)

  Saturn Normal pad, Fighting pad, Twin Stick, Saturn Analog pad, Racing wheel, Saturn multitap
  Megadrive pad, Megadrive multitap

• Snes
  

  Snes pad, Snes NTT pad, Snes multitap, Nes pad

• PlayStation
  

  Normal pad, Analog Stick, DualShock, DualShock 2, Guncon, NeGcon, Paddle, JogCon, Jet de GO

And also a more complex adapter including the 3 adapters on a single arduino

• Multi

Each adapter have at least a unique USB Serial ID.
This is usefull on MiSTer as it can distinguish each Arduino based adapter by it's ID and each adapter will have it's own input mapping.
The PlayStation adapter have multiple IDs as it implements various output modes.

Arduino's LED_BUILTIN will blink when no controller is connected. It's cool to have the LED visible if building the adapter inside a case.

Output modes and features

	Dinput	Xinput	Switch	PS3
Output devices	5	1	5	5
Analog Sticks	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Analog Triggers	No	Yes	No	Yes
Buttons	24	13	14	13
Rumble	No	Yes	No	No

The firmware uses MPG/GP2040 button names:

MPG	DInput	XInput	Switch	PS3
B1	1	A	B	Cross
B2	2	B	A	Circle
B3	3	X	Y	Square
B4	4	Y	X	Triangle
L1	5	LB	L	L1
R1	6	RB	R	R1
L2	7	LT	ZL	L2
R2	8	RT	ZR	R2
S1	9	Back	Minus	Select
S2	10	Start	Plus	Start
L3	11	LS	LS	L3
R3	12	RS	RS	R3
A1	13	Guide	Home	PS
A2	14	-	Capture	-

Output mode selection during boot:

Output Mode	Button Held
Switch	B1
XInput	B2
PS3	B3

It defaults to Dinput mode.

Xinput mode is not compatible with xbox consoles.

Switch mode is also compatible with ps3 console but without analog trigger.

For usage on MiSTer it's recommended to use it in Dinput mode.
Some special modes will only be activated when in Dinput mode. Like the Guncon mode, and Jogcon as spinner.

Building

One time process: Install the LUFA board definition first. Then select it before building/flashing.

After flashing the device with a LUFA based firmware, you will have to press the reset button to reflash again.
If building the adapter inside a casing, I recommend to leave the reset button accessible.

Copy the contents of _must_copy_to_sketch_folder to the same folder as the arduino sketch file you want to use.

Use the recommended pins for each adapter.

All required libs are included.

For advanced users:
All pins can be customized except the PlayStation DAT, CMD and CLK pins.
The mode selection switch of the Multi adapter must go to an analog pin.

Notes for MiSTer users

For guncon use it's recommended to enable fast usb pooling or the cursor will be laggy.

The bellow steps are only required if using MiSTer Main older than 2024-01-10 or if you change the vid:pid of the device.

If using the default vid:pid, and with a recent MiSTer Main build, it should already work without any further configuration.

If using the arduino's vid:pid, it will require some configuration.

The settings are required for multiple inputs to work on MiSTer.

It's a two step process:

• Configure no_merge_vidpid on your MiSTer.ini file

  no_merge_vidpid=0x23418036

• Configure HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT on your u-boot.txt file (it's inside the linux folder)

  Append usbhid.quirks=0x2341:0x8036:0x040 to the file

  Result file will look like this

  v=loglevel=4 usbhid.jspoll=1 xpad.cpoll=1 usbhid.quirks=0x2341:0x8036:0x040

Usb vid:pid

By default it will use RetroZord's usb vid:pid.
This is not available for commercial usage!
Use it on personal projects only. If doing a commercial product, use your own vid:pid.

Credits

For the saturn adapter SaturnLib.
For the snes adapter SnesLib.
For the guncon GunconDuino.

MiSTer-A1 JogCon from JogConUSB by sorgelig.

Jogcon FFB commands from pscontroller-rs by RandomInsano.

PS controller pinout by curiousinventor.

Arduino LUFA by Palatis and CrazyRedMachine.

This uses modified versions of:

MPG by FeralAI.
PsxNewLib by SukkoPera.

Special thanks to my father for the amazing support and for doing all the electronics and soldering stuff.