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Allow islands to be re-rendered with new props on page transition (#1…
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…0136)

* Allow islands to be re-rendered with new props on page transition

* Adjust the expected styles

* Restore test expectation

* Add changeset and final change

* linting

* Implement transition:persist-props behavior

* Fix lockfile

* Fix expectations

* App is hyrid

* Update .changeset/lovely-nails-cough.md

Co-authored-by: Sarah Rainsberger <[email protected]>

* Update .changeset/lovely-nails-cough.md

Co-authored-by: Sarah Rainsberger <[email protected]>

* Update .changeset/lovely-nails-cough.md

Co-authored-by: Sarah Rainsberger <[email protected]>

---------

Co-authored-by: Sarah Rainsberger <[email protected]>
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matthewp and sarah11918 authored Mar 8, 2024
1 parent 3307cb3 commit 9cd84bd
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26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/lovely-nails-cough.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
---
"@astrojs/react": minor
"astro": minor
---

Changes the default behavior of `transition:persist` to update the props of persisted islands upon navigation. Also adds a new view transitions option `transition:persist-props` (default: `false`) to prevent props from updating as needed.

Islands which have the `transition:persist` property to keep their state when using the `<ViewTransitions />` router will now have their props updated upon navigation. This is useful in cases where the component relies on page-specific props, such as the current page title, which should update upon navigation.

For example, the component below is set to persist across navigation. This component receives a `products` props and might have some internal state, such as which filters are applied:

```astro
<ProductListing transition:persist products={products} />
```

Upon navigation, this component persists, but the desired `products` might change, for example if you are visiting a category of products, or you are performing a search.

Previously the props would not change on navigation, and your island would have to handle updating them externally, such as with API calls.

With this change the props are now updated, while still preserving state.

You can override this new default behavior on a per-component basis using `transition:persist-props=true` to persist both props and state during navigation:

```astro
<ProductListing transition:persist-props=true products={products} />
```
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,14 +2,15 @@ import React, { useState } from 'react';
import './Island.css';
import { indirect} from './css.js';

export default function Counter({ children, count: initialCount, id }) {
export default function Counter({ children, count: initialCount, id, page }) {
const [count, setCount] = useState(initialCount);
const add = () => setCount((i) => i + 1);
const subtract = () => setCount((i) => i - 1);

return (
<>
<div id={id} className="counter">
<h1 className="page">{page}</h1>
<button className="decrement" onClick={subtract}>-</button>
<pre>{count}</pre>
<button className="increment" onClick={add}>+</button>
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
---
import Layout from '../components/Layout.astro';
import Island from '../components/Island.jsx';
export const prerender = false;
const persistProps = Astro.url.searchParams.has('persist');
---
<Layout>
<p id="island-one">Page 1</p>
<a id="click-two" href="/island-two">go to 2</a>
<Island count={5} client:load transition:persist transition:name="counter" />
<Island count={5} page="Island 1" client:load transition:persist transition:name="counter"
transition:persist-props={persistProps} />
</Layout>
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,5 +5,5 @@ import Island from '../components/Island.jsx';
<Layout>
<p id="island-two">Page 2</p>
<a id="click-one" href="/island-one">go to 1</a>
<Island count={2} client:load transition:persist transition:name="counter" />
<Island count={2} page="Island 2" client:load transition:persist transition:name="counter" />
</Layout>
32 changes: 32 additions & 0 deletions packages/astro/e2e/view-transitions.test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -543,6 +543,38 @@ test.describe('View Transitions', () => {
cnt = page.locator('.counter pre');
// Count should remain
await expect(cnt).toHaveText('6');

// Props should have changed
const pageTitle = page.locator('.page');
await expect(pageTitle).toHaveText('Island 2');
});

test('transition:persist-props prevents props from changing', async ({ page, astro }) => {
// Go to page 1
await page.goto(astro.resolveUrl('/island-one?persist'));

// Navigate to page 2
await page.click('#click-two');
const p = page.locator('#island-two');
await expect(p).toBeVisible();

// Props should have changed
const pageTitle = page.locator('.page');
await expect(pageTitle).toHaveText('Island 1');
});

test('transition:persist-props=false makes props update', async ({ page, astro }) => {
// Go to page 2
await page.goto(astro.resolveUrl('/island-two'));

// Navigate to page 1
await page.click('#click-one');
const p = page.locator('#island-one');
await expect(p).toBeVisible();

// Props should have changed
const pageTitle = page.locator('.page');
await expect(pageTitle).toHaveText('Island 1');
});

test('Scripts are only executed once', async ({ page, astro }) => {
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion packages/astro/package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
"test:node": "astro-scripts test \"test/**/*.test.js\""
},
"dependencies": {
"@astrojs/compiler": "^2.5.3",
"@astrojs/compiler": "^2.7.0",
"@astrojs/internal-helpers": "workspace:*",
"@astrojs/markdown-remark": "workspace:*",
"@astrojs/telemetry": "workspace:*",
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion packages/astro/src/runtime/server/hydration.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ interface ExtractedProps {
const transitionDirectivesToCopyOnIsland = Object.freeze([
'data-astro-transition-scope',
'data-astro-transition-persist',
'data-astro-transition-persist-props',
]);

// Used to extract the directives, aka `client:load` information about a component.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -175,7 +176,7 @@ export async function generateHydrateScript(
);

transitionDirectivesToCopyOnIsland.forEach((name) => {
if (props[name]) {
if (typeof props[name] !== 'undefined') {
island.props[name] = props[name];
}
});
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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions packages/astro/src/transitions/router.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -306,6 +306,11 @@ async function updateDOM(
}
};

const shouldCopyProps = (el: HTMLElement): boolean => {
const persistProps = el.dataset.astroTransitionPersistProps;
return persistProps == null || persistProps === 'false';
}

const defaultSwap = (beforeSwapEvent: TransitionBeforeSwapEvent) => {
// swap attributes of the html element
// - delete all attributes from the current document
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -366,6 +371,11 @@ async function updateDOM(
// The element exists in the new page, replace it with the element
// from the old page so that state is preserved.
newEl.replaceWith(el);
// For islands, copy over the props to allow them to re-render
if(newEl.localName === 'astro-island' && shouldCopyProps(el as HTMLElement)) {
el.setAttribute('ssr', '');
el.setAttribute('props', newEl.getAttribute('props')!);
}
}
}
restoreFocus(savedFocus);
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25 changes: 21 additions & 4 deletions packages/integrations/react/client.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,6 +53,17 @@ function getChildren(childString, experimentalReactChildren) {
}
}

// Keep a map of roots so we can reuse them on re-renders
let rootMap = new WeakMap();
const getOrCreateRoot = (element, creator) => {
let root = rootMap.get(element);
if(!root) {
root = creator();
rootMap.set(element, root);
}
return root;
};

export default (element) =>
(Component, props, { default: children, ...slotted }, { client }) => {
if (!element.hasAttribute('ssr')) return;
Expand All @@ -75,14 +86,20 @@ export default (element) =>
}
if (client === 'only') {
return startTransition(() => {
const root = createRoot(element);
const root = getOrCreateRoot(element, () => {
const r = createRoot(element);
element.addEventListener('astro:unmount', () => r.unmount(), { once: true });
return r;
});
root.render(componentEl);
element.addEventListener('astro:unmount', () => root.unmount(), { once: true });
});
}
startTransition(() => {
const root = hydrateRoot(element, componentEl, renderOptions);
const root = getOrCreateRoot(element, () => {
const r = hydrateRoot(element, componentEl, renderOptions);
element.addEventListener('astro:unmount', () => r.unmount(), { once: true });
return r;
});
root.render(componentEl);
element.addEventListener('astro:unmount', () => root.unmount(), { once: true });
});
};
12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions pnpm-lock.yaml

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