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How are DateTime values treated?
DateTime values used by this library are expected to be in UTC. If a DateTime is not in UTC, it will be converted to UTC.
For example, when creating a token using JsonWebTokenHandler.CreateToken(SecurityTokenDescriptor tokenDescriptor)
, the DateTime properties on the SecurityTokenDescriptor
(Expires
, IssuedAt
, and NotBefore
) will all be converted to UTC during the token creation process.
A Claim created from a JSON datetime string, represented in format defined by the ISO 8061, will have ClaimValueTypes.DateTime as a value type.
A Claim created from a JSON datetime string, represented in formats other than the format defined by the ISO 8061, will have ClaimValueTypes.String as a value type.
Issue when using DateTimeOffset. Consider the following code:
JwtSecurityToken jwtSecurityToken = new JwtSecurityToken(expires: DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.DateTime.AddMinutes(15));
The DateTime instance passed to the ctor, will have the UTC time, but the Kind property will be DateTimeKind.Unspecified. Internally
EpochTime.GetIntDate(DateTime);
will get called which will call DateTime.ToUniversalTime(). Most likely this is not what the use wants. The following will work as expected.
JwtSecurityToken jwtSecurityToken = new JwtSecurityToken(expires: DateTimeOffset.DateTime.AddMinutes(15));
JwtSecurityToken jwtSecurityToken = new JwtSecurityToken(expires: DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(15));
JwtSecurityToken jwtSecurityToken = new JwtSecurityToken(expires: DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(15));
Conceptual Documentation
- Using TokenValidationParameters.ValidateIssuerSigningKey
- Scenarios
- Validating tokens
- Outbound policy claim type mapping
- How ASP.NET Core uses Microsoft.IdentityModel extensions for .NET
- Using a custom CryptoProvider
- SignedHttpRequest aka PoP (Proof-of-Possession)
- Creating and Validating JWEs (Json Web Encryptions)
- Caching in Microsoft.IdentityModel
- Resiliency on metadata refresh
- Use KeyVault extensions
- Signing key roll over