Swap black out for ruff format. Add GHA Linter. Allow py3.12

[zaneselvans]

Overview

Update the template repo to use tools that we're using in the main PUDL repo now.

Testing

Ran the CI and it passed.

To-do list

Tasks

Beta Give feedback

1. Switch from using black to the ruff formatter
2. Allow Python 3.12
3. Add the GitHub Action workflow linter.
4. Update some minimum versions
5. Remove use of default channel in environment.yml

[zaneselvans]

Hmm, the pytest seems to spinning its wheels for no obvious reason.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 100.0%. Comparing base (8e6cb82) to head (c18ad90).
Report is 8 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main     #381   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   100.0%   100.0%           
=======================================
  Files           2        2           
  Lines          28       28           
=======================================
  Hits           28       28           

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[zaneselvans]

Looks like there's an issue with the latest version of the setup-micromamba action (v1.10.0). I've explicitly pinned to v1.9.0 temporarily until it's fixed.