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rustc segfaults when printing a backtrace for ICEs when debug=true is set #69151

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Aaron1011 opened this issue Feb 14, 2020 · 5 comments
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A-debuginfo Area: Debugging information in compiled programs (DWARF, PDB, etc.) C-bug Category: This is a bug. I-crash Issue: The compiler crashes (SIGSEGV, SIGABRT, etc). Use I-ICE instead when the compiler panics. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue.

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@Aaron1011
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When debug=true is set in config.toml, my machine generates a librustc_driver.so with a size of 2.2 GB, of which 2.1 GB is debuginfo. This ends up triggering ianlancetaylor/libbacktrace#32. Since backtrace-rs ignores errors from libbacktrace, we continue trying to print the backtrace, which leads to a segfaut since the strtab has been freed due to the libbacktrace error.

There are a couple of ways that we can address this:

  1. Fix the libbacktrace bug - I think this should be fairly straightforward, but I haven't attempted it yet.
  2. Switch over to using backtrace-rs's gimli backend - however, I don't think it's feature-complete atm.

It would probably also be a good idea to investigate why 2.1 GB of debuginfo is getting generated - this seems really excessive.

@Aaron1011 Aaron1011 added the C-bug Category: This is a bug. label Feb 14, 2020
@Mark-Simulacrum
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cc @eddyb for debuginfo size, though I imagine this is just another case where our defaults being =2 vs. =1 is probably not ideal.

@Mark-Simulacrum Mark-Simulacrum added A-debuginfo Area: Debugging information in compiled programs (DWARF, PDB, etc.) T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Feb 14, 2020
@jonas-schievink jonas-schievink added the I-crash Issue: The compiler crashes (SIGSEGV, SIGABRT, etc). Use I-ICE instead when the compiler panics. label Feb 14, 2020
@eddyb
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eddyb commented Feb 15, 2020

It would probably also be a good idea to investigate why 2.1 GB of debuginfo is getting generated - this seems really excessive.

You pretty much never want debug=true. For backtraces, all you need is debuginfo-level=1.

debug=true is for stepping rustc in a debugger and inspecting variables... which I'm not really aware of anyone doing (with perhaps the rare exception of a crash inside LLVM?)

@MeFisto94
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Note that the same happens when building servo in debug mode, it's just that when 2GiB of Debug Symbols are exceeded libbacktrace failed.

The actual error is ianlancetaylor/libbacktrace#29, where there even is a patch added, I just need to try it out.
The read() call failing just triggers the bug of not properly failing and/or a premature free of the table.

@MeFisto94
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The patch at ianlancetaylor/libbacktrace#29 fixes things, but mmapio should still be used, which actually also removes the trigger condition for the bug present in #29

@Aaron1011
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With #70361 merged, this can be closed

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Labels
A-debuginfo Area: Debugging information in compiled programs (DWARF, PDB, etc.) C-bug Category: This is a bug. I-crash Issue: The compiler crashes (SIGSEGV, SIGABRT, etc). Use I-ICE instead when the compiler panics. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue.
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