Remark and questions #1

Neustradamus · 2020-04-12T02:44:30Z

Dear Steve French,

I see: https://github.com/smfrench/smb3-kernel/commits/for-next

Can you add your email address in your GitHub account?
When we look here: https://github.com/smfrench
You are an inactive user ;)

And in the same time: What is the difference with the cifsd project?

smfrench · 2020-04-12T02:55:24Z

I updated my account to include my email address. cifs.ko (the cifs/smb3 kernel client) has an external github tree that I maintain ("smb3-kernel") that we (Linux kernel network file system developers) to populate the 'buildbot' (automated regression testing for the kernel cifs driver) cifsd is the experimental smb3 kernel server (not client) that Namjae (on cc) et al created. We have been discussing among the developers the best way to integrate the testing (and upstreaming) of this into the kernel. I have a tree on samba.org that we will probably mirror from the github cifsd tree but it is still being discussed.

…

On Sat, Apr 11, 2020 at 9:44 PM Neustradamus ***@***.***> wrote: Dear Steve French, I see: https://github.com/smfrench/smb3-kernel/commits/for-next Can you add your email address in your GitHub account? When we look here: https://github.com/smfrench You are an inactive user ;) And in the same time: What is the difference with the cifsd project? — You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread. Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#1>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/ADSTN5XM3YKBF7ZX5VWKMMTRMETJTANCNFSM4MGHUI4A> .

-- Thanks, Steve

Neustradamus · 2020-04-12T05:45:28Z

Thanks for your account update :)

Nice! :)

Because there are some problems with https://github.com/cifsd-team organization.

Main source, fork and etc.

I have created several tickets about it and badly @namjaejeon does not understand:

And other project too: https://github.com/exfat-utils/exfat-utils...

If you can help me, I see other people day-after-day to join me but it is very not easy.

According to the struct net_device_ops documentation .ndo_start_xmit is "Required; cannot be NULL.". Missing it may crash kernel easily: [ 341.216709] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 341.224836] pgd = 26088755 [ 341.227544] [00000000] *pgd=00000000 [ 341.231135] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] SMP ARM [ 341.236367] Modules linked in: pppoe ppp_async iptable_nat brcmfmac xt_state xt_nat xt_conntrack xt_REDIRECT xt_MASQU [ 341.304689] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.24 #0 [ 341.310621] Hardware name: BCM5301X [ 341.314116] PC is at 0x0 [ 341.316664] LR is at dev_hard_start_xmit+0x8c/0x11c [ 341.321546] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c0469fa8>] psr: 60000113 [ 341.327821] sp : c0801c30 ip : c610cf00 fp : c08048e4 [ 341.333051] r10: c073a63a r9 : c08044dc r8 : c6c04e00 [ 341.338283] r7 : 00000000 r6 : c60f5000 r5 : 00000000 r4 : c6a9c3c0 [ 341.344820] r3 : 00000000 r2 : bf25a13c r1 : c60f5000 r0 : c6a9c3c0 [ 341.351358] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none [ 341.358504] Control: 10c5387d Table: 0611c04a DAC: 00000051 [ 341.364257] Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0xc68ed0ca) [ 341.370271] Stack: (0xc0801c30 to 0xc0802000) [ 341.374633] 1c20: c6e7d480 c0802d00 c60f5050 c0801c6c [ 341.382825] 1c40: c60f5000 c6a9c3c0 c6f90000 c6f9005c c6c04e00 c60f5000 00000000 c6f9005c [ 341.391015] 1c60: 00000000 c04a033c 00f90200 00000010 c6a9c3c0 c6a9c3c0 c6f90000 00000000 [ 341.399205] 1c80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c046a7ac c6f9005c 00000001 fffffff4 00000000 [ 341.407395] 1ca0: c6f90200 00000000 c60f5000 c0479550 00000000 c6f90200 c6a9c3c0 16000000 [ 341.415586] 1cc0: 0000001c 6f4ad52f c6197040 b6df9387 36000000 c0520404 c073a80c c6a9c3c0 [ 341.423777] 1ce0: 00000000 c6d643c0 c6a9c3c0 c0800024 00000001 00000001 c6d643c8 c6a9c3c0 [ 341.431967] 1d00: c081b9c0 c7abca80 c610c840 c081b9c0 0000001c 00400000 c6bc5e6c c0522fb4 [ 341.440157] 1d20: c6d64400 00000004 c6bc5e0a 00000000 c60f5000 c7abca80 c081b9c0 c0522f54 [ 341.448348] 1d40: c6a9c3c0 c7abca80 c0803e48 c0549c94 c610c828 0000000a c0801d74 00000003 [ 341.456538] 1d60: c6ec8f0a 00000000 c60f5000 c7abca80 c081b9c0 c0548520 0000000a 00000000 [ 341.464728] 1d80: 00000000 003a0000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 341.472919] 1da0: 000002ff 00000000 00000000 16000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 341.481110] 1dc0: 00000000 0000008f 00000000 00000000 00000000 2d132a69 c6bc5e40 00000000 [ 341.489300] 1de0: c6bc5e40 c6a9c3c0 00000000 c6ec8e50 00000001 c054b070 00000001 00000000 [ 341.497490] 1e00: c0807200 c6bc5e00 00000000 ffffe000 00000100 c054aea4 00000000 00000000 [ 341.505681] 1e20: 00000122 00400000 c0802d00 c0172e80 6f56a70e ffffffff 6f56a70e c7eb9cc0 [ 341.513871] 1e40: c7eb82c0 00000000 c0801e60 c017309c 00000000 00000000 07780000 c07382c0 [ 341.522061] 1e60: 00000000 c7eb9cc0 c0739cc0 c0803f74 c0801e70 c0801e70 c0801ea4 c013d380 [ 341.530253] 1e80: 00000000 000000a0 00000001 c0802084 c0802080 40000001 ffffe000 00000100 [ 341.538443] 1ea0: c0802080 c01021e8 c8803100 10c5387d 00000000 c07341f0 c0739880 0000000a [ 341.546633] 1ec0: c0734180 00001017 c0802d00 c062aa98 00200002 c062aa60 c8803100 c073984c [ 341.554823] 1ee0: 00000000 00000001 00000000 c7810000 c8803100 10c5387d 00000000 c011c188 [ 341.563014] 1f00: c073984c c015f0f8 c0804244 c0815ae4 c880210c c8802100 c0801f40 c037c584 [ 341.571204] 1f20: c01035f8 60000013 ffffffff c0801f74 c080afd4 c0800000 10c5387d c0101a8c [ 341.579395] 1f40: 00000000 004ac9dc c7eba4b4 c010ee60 ffffe000 c0803e68 c0803ea8 00000001 [ 341.587587] 1f60: c080afd4 c062ca20 10c5387d 00000000 00000000 c0801f90 c01035f4 c01035f8 [ 341.595776] 1f80: 60000013 ffffffff 00000051 00000000 ffffe000 c013ff50 000000ce c0803e40 [ 341.603967] 1fa0: c082216c 00000000 00000001 c072ba38 10c5387d c0140214 c0822184 c0700df8 [ 341.612157] 1fc0: ffffffff ffffffff 00000000 c070058c c072ba38 2d162e71 00000000 c0700330 [ 341.620348] 1fe0: 00000051 10c0387d 000000ff 00a521d0 413fc090 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 341.628558] [<c0469fa8>] (dev_hard_start_xmit) from [<c04a033c>] (sch_direct_xmit+0xe4/0x2bc) [ 341.637106] [<c04a033c>] (sch_direct_xmit) from [<c046a7ac>] (__dev_queue_xmit+0x6a4/0x72c) [ 341.645481] [<c046a7ac>] (__dev_queue_xmit) from [<c0520404>] (ip6_finish_output2+0x18c/0x434) [ 341.654112] [<c0520404>] (ip6_finish_output2) from [<c0522fb4>] (ip6_output+0x5c/0xd0) [ 341.662053] [<c0522fb4>] (ip6_output) from [<c0549c94>] (mld_sendpack+0x1a0/0x1a8) [ 341.669640] [<c0549c94>] (mld_sendpack) from [<c054b070>] (mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x1cc/0x2e4) [ 341.678111] [<c054b070>] (mld_ifc_timer_expire) from [<c0172e80>] (call_timer_fn.constprop.3+0x24/0x98) [ 341.687527] [<c0172e80>] (call_timer_fn.constprop.3) from [<c017309c>] (run_timer_softirq+0x1a8/0x1e4) [ 341.696860] [<c017309c>] (run_timer_softirq) from [<c01021e8>] (__do_softirq+0x120/0x2b0) [ 341.705066] [<c01021e8>] (__do_softirq) from [<c011c188>] (irq_exit+0x78/0x84) [ 341.712317] [<c011c188>] (irq_exit) from [<c015f0f8>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x60/0xb4) [ 341.720179] [<c015f0f8>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c037c584>] (gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0x90) [ 341.728549] [<c037c584>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101a8c>] (__irq_svc+0x6c/0x90) Fixes: 20f2c5f ("brcmfmac: add initial support for monitor mode") Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

High frequency of PCI ioread calls during recovery flow may cause the following trace on powerpc: [ 248.670288] EEH: 2100000 reads ignored for recovering device at location=Slot1 driver=mlx5_core pci addr=0000:01:00.1 [ 248.670331] EEH: Might be infinite loop in mlx5_core driver [ 248.670361] CPU: 2 PID: 35247 Comm: kworker/u192:11 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE ------------ 4.14.0-115.14.1.el7a.ppc64le #1 [ 248.670425] Workqueue: mlx5_health0000:01:00.1 health_recover_work [mlx5_core] [ 248.670471] Call Trace: [ 248.670492] [c00020391c11b960] [c000000000c217ac] dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable) [ 248.670548] [c00020391c11b9a0] [c000000000045818] eeh_check_failure+0x5c8/0x630 [ 248.670631] [c00020391c11ba50] [c00000000068fce4] ioread32be+0x114/0x1c0 [ 248.670692] [c00020391c11bac0] [c00800000dd8b400] mlx5_error_sw_reset+0x160/0x510 [mlx5_core] [ 248.670752] [c00020391c11bb60] [c00800000dd75824] mlx5_disable_device+0x34/0x1d0 [mlx5_core] [ 248.670822] [c00020391c11bbe0] [c00800000dd8affc] health_recover_work+0x11c/0x3c0 [mlx5_core] [ 248.670891] [c00020391c11bc80] [c000000000164fcc] process_one_work+0x1bc/0x5f0 [ 248.670955] [c00020391c11bd20] [c000000000167f8c] worker_thread+0xac/0x6b0 [ 248.671015] [c00020391c11bdc0] [c000000000171618] kthread+0x168/0x1b0 [ 248.671067] [c00020391c11be30] [c00000000000b65c] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80 Reduce the PCI ioread frequency during recovery by using msleep() instead of cond_resched() Fixes: 3e5b72a ("net/mlx5: Issue SW reset on FW assert") Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Feras Daoud <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>

When running liburing test case 'accept', I got below warning: RED: Invalid credentials RED: At include/linux/cred.h:285 RED: Specified credentials: 00000000d02474a0 RED: ->magic=4b, put_addr=000000005b4f46e9 RED: ->usage=-1699227648, subscr=-25693 RED: ->*uid = { 256,-25693,-25693,65534 } RED: ->*gid = { 0,-1925859360,-1789740800,-1827028688 } RED: ->security is 00000000258c136e eneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead4ead00000000: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI PU: 21 PID: 2037 Comm: accept Not tainted 5.6.0+ #318 ardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.1-0-g0551a4be2c-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 IP: 0010:dump_invalid_creds+0x16f/0x184 ode: 48 8b 83 88 00 00 00 48 3d ff 0f 00 00 76 29 48 89 c2 81 e2 00 ff ff ff 48 81 fa 00 6b 6b 6b 74 17 5b 48 c7 c7 4b b1 10 8e 5d <8b> 50 04 41 5c 8b 30 41 5d e9 67 e3 04 00 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 0f SP: 0018:ffffacc1039dfb38 EFLAGS: 00010087 AX: dead4ead00000000 RBX: ffff9ba39319c100 RCX: 0000000000000007 DX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff8e10b14b BP: ffffffff8e108476 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffacc1039df9e5 R12: 000000009552b900 13: 000000009319c130 R14: ffff9ba39319c100 R15: 0000000000000246 S: 00007f96b2bfc4c0(0000) GS:ffff9ba39f340000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 S: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 R2: 0000000000401870 CR3: 00000007db7a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 all Trace: __invalid_creds+0x48/0x4a __io_req_aux_free+0x2e8/0x3b0 ? io_poll_remove_one+0x2a/0x1d0 __io_free_req+0x18/0x200 io_free_req+0x31/0x350 io_poll_remove_one+0x17f/0x1d0 io_poll_cancel.isra.80+0x6c/0x80 io_async_find_and_cancel+0x111/0x120 io_issue_sqe+0x181/0x10e0 ? __lock_acquire+0x552/0xae0 ? lock_acquire+0x8e/0x310 ? fs_reclaim_acquire.part.97+0x5/0x30 __io_queue_sqe.part.100+0xc4/0x580 ? io_submit_sqes+0x751/0xbd0 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x32/0x40 io_submit_sqes+0x9ba/0xbd0 ? __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x2b2/0x460 ? __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0xaf/0x460 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 ? __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x111/0x460 __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x2d7/0x460 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 After looking into codes, it turns out that this issue is because we didn't restore the req->work, which is changed in io_arm_poll_handler(), req->work is a union with below struct: struct { struct callback_head task_work; struct hlist_node hash_node; struct async_poll *apoll; }; If we forget to restore, members in struct io_wq_work would be invalid, restore the req->work to fix this issue. Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <[email protected]> Get rid of not needed 'need_restore' variable. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

syzbot reports this crash: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffe8 PGD f96e17067 P4D f96e17067 PUD f96e19067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI CPU: 55 PID: 211750 Comm: trinity-c127 Tainted: G B L 5.7.0-rc1-next-20200413 #4 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 04/12/2017 RIP: 0010:__wake_up_common+0x98/0x290 el/sched/wait.c:87 Code: 40 4d 8d 78 e8 49 8d 7f 18 49 39 fd 0f 84 80 00 00 00 e8 6b bd 2b 00 49 8b 5f 18 45 31 e4 48 83 eb 18 4c 89 ff e8 08 bc 2b 00 <45> 8b 37 41 f6 c6 04 75 71 49 8d 7f 10 e8 46 bd 2b 00 49 8b 47 10 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000adbfaf0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffffffffe8 RCX: ffffffffaa9636b8 RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffffffffffffffe8 RBP: ffffc9000adbfb40 R08: fffffbfff582c5fd R09: fffffbfff582c5fd R10: ffffffffac162fe3 R11: fffffbfff582c5fc R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888ef82b0960 R14: ffffc9000adbfb80 R15: ffffffffffffffe8 FS: 00007fdcba4c4740(0000) GS:ffff889033780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffe8 CR3: 0000000f776a0004 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: __wake_up_common_lock+0xea/0x150 ommon_lock at kernel/sched/wait.c:124 ? __wake_up_common+0x290/0x290 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x16/0x2c0 __wake_up+0x13/0x20 io_cqring_ev_posted+0x75/0xe0 v_posted at fs/io_uring.c:1160 io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x1c0/0x2f0 l at fs/io_uring.c:7305 io_uring_create+0xa8d/0x13b0 ? io_req_defer_prep+0x990/0x990 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 io_uring_setup+0xb8/0x130 ? io_uring_create+0x13b0/0x13b0 ? check_flags.part.28+0x220/0x220 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x16/0x2c0 __x64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x31/0x40 do_syscall_64+0xcc/0xaf0 ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x580/0x580 ? lockdep_hardirqs_off+0x1f/0x140 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3e/0xb3 ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3a/0x150 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 RIP: 0033:0x7fdcb9dd76ed Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 6b 57 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe7fd4e4f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001a9 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000001a9 RCX: 00007fdcb9dd76ed RDX: fffffffffffffffc RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000005d54 RBP: 00000000000001a9 R08: 0000000e31d3caa7 R09: 0082400004004000 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 00007fdcb842e058 R14: 00007fdcba4c46c0 R15: 00007fdcb842e000 Modules linked in: bridge stp llc nfnetlink cn brd vfat fat ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 loop kvm_intel kvm irqbypass intel_cstate intel_uncore dax_pmem intel_rapl_perf dax_pmem_core ip_tables x_tables xfs sd_mod tg3 firmware_class libphy hpsa scsi_transport_sas dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: binfmt_misc] CR2: ffffffffffffffe8 ---[ end trace f9502383d57e0e22 ]--- RIP: 0010:__wake_up_common+0x98/0x290 Code: 40 4d 8d 78 e8 49 8d 7f 18 49 39 fd 0f 84 80 00 00 00 e8 6b bd 2b 00 49 8b 5f 18 45 31 e4 48 83 eb 18 4c 89 ff e8 08 bc 2b 00 <45> 8b 37 41 f6 c6 04 75 71 49 8d 7f 10 e8 46 bd 2b 00 49 8b 47 10 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000adbfaf0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffffffffe8 RCX: ffffffffaa9636b8 RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffffffffffffffe8 RBP: ffffc9000adbfb40 R08: fffffbfff582c5fd R09: fffffbfff582c5fd R10: ffffffffac162fe3 R11: fffffbfff582c5fc R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888ef82b0960 R14: ffffc9000adbfb80 R15: ffffffffffffffe8 FS: 00007fdcba4c4740(0000) GS:ffff889033780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffe8 CR3: 0000000f776a0004 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: 0x29800000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]— which is due to error injection (or allocation failure) preventing the rings from being setup. On shutdown, we attempt to remove any pending requests, and for poll request, we call io_cqring_ev_posted() when we've killed poll requests. However, since the rings aren't setup, we won't find any poll requests. Make the calling of io_cqring_ev_posted() dependent on actually having completed requests. This fixes this setup corner case, and removes spurious calls if we remove poll requests and don't find any. Reported-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

Commit d9e3d2c ("efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode") updated the code that creates the 1:1 memory mapping to use read-only attributes for the 1:1 alias of the kernel's text and rodata sections, to protect it from inadvertent modification. However, it failed to take into account that the unused gap between text and rodata is given to the page allocator for general use. If the vmap'ed stack happens to be allocated from this region, any by-ref output arguments passed to EFI runtime services that are allocated on the stack (such as the 'datasize' argument taken by GetVariable() when invoked from efivar_entry_size()) will be referenced via a read-only mapping, resulting in a page fault if the EFI code tries to write to it: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000386aae88 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation PGD fd61063 P4D fd61063 PUD fd62063 PMD 386000e1 Oops: 0003 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 255 Comm: systemd-sysv-ge Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-default+ #22 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0008:0x3eaeed95 Code: ... <89> 03 be 05 00 00 80 a1 74 63 b1 3e 83 c0 48 e8 44 d2 ff ff eb 05 RSP: 0018:000000000fd73fa0 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 00000000386aae88 RCX: 000000003e9f1120 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000000000fd73fd8 R08: 00000000386aae88 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffffc0f040220000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f21160ac940(0000) GS:ffff9cf23d500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0008 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000386aae88 CR3: 000000000fd6c004 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: Modules linked in: CR2: 00000000386aae88 ---[ end trace a8bfbd202e712834 ]--- Let's fix this by remapping text and rodata individually, and leave the gaps mapped read-write. Fixes: d9e3d2c ("efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode") Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]> Tested-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

I made a mistake with my previous fix, I assumed that we didn't need to mess with the reloc roots once we were out of the part of relocation where we are actually moving the extents. The subtle thing that I missed is that btrfs_init_reloc_root() also updates the last_trans for the reloc root when we do btrfs_record_root_in_trans() for the corresponding fs_root. I've added a comment to make sure future me doesn't make this mistake again. This showed up as a WARN_ON() in btrfs_copy_root() because our last_trans didn't == the current transid. This could happen if we snapshotted a fs root with a reloc root after we set rc->create_reloc_tree = 0, but before we actually merge the reloc root. Worth mentioning that the regression produced the following warning when running snapshot creation and balance in parallel: BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 30408704 flags metadata|dup ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12823 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:191 btrfs_copy_root+0x26f/0x430 [btrfs] CPU: 0 PID: 12823 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_copy_root+0x26f/0x430 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffb96e044279b8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000009 RBX: ffff9da70bf61000 RCX: ffffb96e04427a48 RDX: ffff9da733a770c8 RSI: ffff9da70bf61000 RDI: ffff9da694163818 RBP: ffff9da733a770c8 R08: fffffffffffffff8 R09: 0000000000000002 R10: ffffb96e044279a0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9da694163818 R13: fffffffffffffff8 R14: ffff9da6d2512000 R15: ffff9da714cdac00 FS: 00007fdeacf328c0(0000) GS:ffff9da735e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055a2a5b8a118 CR3: 00000001eed78002 CR4: 00000000003606f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? create_reloc_root+0x49/0x2b0 [btrfs] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xe5/0x200 create_reloc_root+0x8b/0x2b0 [btrfs] btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot+0x96/0x5b0 [btrfs] create_pending_snapshot+0x610/0x1010 [btrfs] create_pending_snapshots+0xa8/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c7/0xc50 [btrfs] ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x3cd/0x560 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x455/0x560 [btrfs] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x15f/0x190 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xa4/0xf0 [btrfs] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x6e/0x540 btrfs_ioctl+0x12d8/0x3760 [btrfs] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0 ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0 ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7fdeabd3bdd7 Fixes: 2abc726 ("btrfs: do not init a reloc root if we aren't relocating") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

The default resource group ("rdtgroup_default") is associated with the root of the resctrl filesystem and should never be removed. New resource groups can be created as subdirectories of the resctrl filesystem and they can be removed from user space. There exists a safeguard in the directory removal code (rdtgroup_rmdir()) that ensures that only subdirectories can be removed by testing that the directory to be removed has to be a child of the root directory. A possible deadlock was recently fixed with 334b0f4 ("x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference"). This fix involved associating the private data of the "mon_groups" and "mon_data" directories to the resource group to which they belong instead of NULL as before. A consequence of this change was that the original safeguard code preventing removal of "mon_groups" and "mon_data" found in the root directory failed resulting in attempts to remove the default resource group that ends in a BUG: kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:3969! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI Call Trace: rdtgroup_rmdir+0x16b/0x2c0 kernfs_iop_rmdir+0x5c/0x90 vfs_rmdir+0x7a/0x160 do_rmdir+0x17d/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fix this by improving the directory removal safeguard to ensure that subdirectories of the resctrl root directory can only be removed if they are a child of the resctrl filesystem's root _and_ not associated with the default resource group. Fixes: 334b0f4 ("x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference") Reported-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/884cbe1773496b5dbec1b6bd11bb50cffa83603d.1584461853.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com

At the moment, PCM devices for DPCM are only created based on the dpcm_playback/capture parameters of the DAI link, without considering if the CPU/FE DAI is actually capable of playback/capture. Normally the dpcm_playback/capture parameter should match the capabilities of the CPU DAI. However, there is no way to set that parameter from the device tree (e.g. with simple-audio-card or qcom sound cards). dpcm_playback/capture are always both set to 1. This causes problems when the CPU DAI does only support playback or capture. Attemting to open that PCM device with an unsupported stream type then results in a null pointer dereference: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000128 Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 3 PID: 1582 Comm: arecord Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1 pc : invalidate_paths_ep+0x30/0xe0 lr : snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets+0x170/0x1a8 Call trace: invalidate_paths_ep+0x30/0xe0 snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets+0x170/0x1a8 dpcm_path_get+0x38/0xd0 dpcm_fe_dai_open+0x70/0x920 snd_pcm_open_substream+0x564/0x840 snd_pcm_open+0xfc/0x228 snd_pcm_capture_open+0x4c/0x78 snd_open+0xac/0x1a8 ... ... because the DAI playback/capture_widget is not set in that case. We could add checks there to fix the problem (maybe we should anyway), but much easier is to not expose the device as playback/capture in the first place. Attemting to use that device would always fail later anyway. Add checks for snd_soc_dai_stream_valid() to the DPCM case to avoid exposing playback/capture if it is not supported. Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>

I hit this while testing nfsd-5.7 with kernel memory debugging enabled on my server: Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8887e6c279a8 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: PGD 3601067 P4D 3601067 PUD 87c519067 PMD 87c3e2067 PTE 800ffff8193d8060 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CPU: 2 PID: 1933 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6-00040-g881e87a3c6f9 #1591 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 1.0c 09/09/2015 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RIP: 0010:svc_rdma_post_chunk_ctxt+0xab/0x284 [rpcrdma] Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Code: c1 83 34 02 00 00 29 d0 85 c0 7e 72 48 8b bb a0 02 00 00 48 8d 54 24 08 4c 89 e6 48 8b 07 48 8b 40 20 e8 5a 5c 2b e1 41 89 c6 <8b> 45 20 89 44 24 04 8b 05 02 e9 01 00 85 c0 7e 33 e9 5e 01 00 00 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dfbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010286 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8887db8db400 RCX: 0000000000000030 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000246 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: RBP: ffff8887e6c27988 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000004 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: R10: ffffc90000dfbdd8 R11: 00c068ef00000000 R12: ffff8887eb4e4a80 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: R13: ffff8887db8db634 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8887fc931000 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CR2: ffff8887e6c279a8 CR3: 000000081b72e002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Call Trace: Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ? svc_rdma_vec_to_sg+0x7f/0x7f [rpcrdma] Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: svc_rdma_send_write_chunk+0x59/0xce [rpcrdma] Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: svc_rdma_sendto+0xf9/0x3ae [rpcrdma] Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ? nfsd_destroy+0x51/0x51 [nfsd] Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: svc_send+0x105/0x1e3 [sunrpc] Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: nfsd+0xf2/0x149 [nfsd] Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: kthread+0xf6/0xfb Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ? kthread_queue_delayed_work+0x74/0x74 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: Modules linked in: ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue ib_umad ib_ipoib mlx4_ib sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel glue_helper crypto_simd cryptd pcspkr rpcrdma i2c_i801 rdma_ucm lpc_ich mfd_core ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mei_me raid0 libiscsi mei sg scsi_transport_iscsi ioatdma wmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter nfsd nfs_acl lockd auth_rpcgss grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c mlx4_en sd_mod sr_mod cdrom mlx4_core crc32c_intel igb nvme i2c_algo_bit ahci i2c_core libahci nvme_core dca libata t10_pi qedr dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax qede qed crc8 ib_uverbs ib_core Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: CR2: ffff8887e6c279a8 Mar 30 13:21:45 klimt kernel: ---[ end trace 87971d2ad3429424 ]--- It's absolutely not safe to use resources pointed to by the @send_wr argument of ib_post_send() _after_ that function returns. Those resources are typically freed by the Send completion handler, which can run before ib_post_send() returns. Thus the trace points currently around ib_post_send() in the server's RPC/RDMA transport are a hazard, even when they are disabled. Rearrange them so that they touch the Work Request only _before_ ib_post_send() is invoked. Fixes: bd2abef ("svcrdma: Trace key RDMA API events") Fixes: 4201c74 ("svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_send_ctxt") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <[email protected]>

When testing io_uring IORING_FEAT_FAST_POLL feature, I got below panic: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000030 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 5 PID: 2154 Comm: io_uring_echo_s Not tainted 5.6.0+ #359 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.1-0-g0551a4be2c-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:io_wq_submit_work+0xf/0xa0 Code: ff ff ff be 02 00 00 00 e8 ae c9 19 00 e9 58 ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 49 89 fc 55 53 48 8b 2f <8b> 45 30 48 8d 9d 48 ff ff ff 25 01 01 00 00 83 f8 01 75 07 eb 2a RSP: 0018:ffffbef543e93d58 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffffffff84364f50 RBX: ffffa3eb50f046b8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffffa3eb0efc1840 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffffa3eb50f046b8 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000fffd070d R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa3eb50f046b8 R13: ffffa3eb0efc2088 R14: ffffffff85b69be0 R15: ffffa3eb0effa4b8 FS: 00007fe9f69cc4c0(0000) GS:ffffa3eb5ef40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 0000000020410000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: task_work_run+0x6d/0xa0 do_exit+0x39a/0xb80 ? get_signal+0xfe/0xbc0 do_group_exit+0x47/0xb0 get_signal+0x14b/0xbc0 ? __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x1b7/0x450 do_signal+0x2c/0x260 ? __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x228/0x450 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x87/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x209/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 RIP: 0033:0x7fe9f64f8df9 Code: Bad RIP value. task_work_run calls io_wq_submit_work unexpectedly, it's obvious that struct callback_head's func member has been changed. After looking into codes, I found this issue is still due to the union definition: union { /* * Only commands that never go async can use the below fields, * obviously. Right now only IORING_OP_POLL_ADD uses them, and * async armed poll handlers for regular commands. The latter * restore the work, if needed. */ struct { struct callback_head task_work; struct hlist_node hash_node; struct async_poll *apoll; }; struct io_wq_work work; }; When task_work_run has multiple work to execute, the work that calls io_poll_remove_all() will do req->work restore for non-poll request always, but indeed if a non-poll request has been added to a new callback_head, subsequent callback will call io_async_task_func() to handle this request, that means we should not do the restore work for such non-poll request. Meanwhile in io_async_task_func(), we should drop submit ref when req has been canceled. Fix both issues. Fixes: b1f573b ("io_uring: restore req->work when canceling poll request") Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <[email protected]> Use io_double_put_req() Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

The diag 0x44 handler, which handles a directed yield, goes into a a codepath that does a kvm_for_each_vcpu() and ultimately deliverable_irqs(). The new check for kvm_s390_pv_cpu_is_protected() contains an assertion that the vcpu->mutex is held, which isn't going to be the case in this scenario. The result is a plethora of these messages if the lock debugging is enabled, and thus an implication that we have a problem. WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 16167 at arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h:239 deliverable_irqs+0x1c6/0x1d0 [kvm] ...snip... Call Trace: [<000003ff80429bf2>] deliverable_irqs+0x1ca/0x1d0 [kvm] ([<000003ff80429b34>] deliverable_irqs+0x10c/0x1d0 [kvm]) [<000003ff8042ba82>] kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq+0x2a/0xa8 [kvm] [<000003ff804101e2>] kvm_arch_dy_runnable+0x22/0x38 [kvm] [<000003ff80410284>] kvm_vcpu_on_spin+0x8c/0x1d0 [kvm] [<000003ff80436888>] kvm_s390_handle_diag+0x3b0/0x768 [kvm] [<000003ff80425af4>] kvm_handle_sie_intercept+0x1cc/0xcd0 [kvm] [<000003ff80422bb0>] __vcpu_run+0x7b8/0xfd0 [kvm] [<000003ff80423de6>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xee/0x3e0 [kvm] [<000003ff8040ccd8>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2c8/0x8d0 [kvm] [<00000001504ced06>] ksys_ioctl+0xae/0xe8 [<00000001504cedaa>] __s390x_sys_ioctl+0x2a/0x38 [<0000000150cb9034>] system_call+0xd8/0x2d8 2 locks held by CPU 2/KVM/16167: #0: 00000001951980c0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x90/0x8d0 [kvm] #1: 000000019599c0f0 (&kvm->srcu){....}, at: __vcpu_run+0x4bc/0xfd0 [kvm] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<000003ff80429b34>] deliverable_irqs+0x10c/0x1d0 [kvm] irq event stamp: 11967 hardirqs last enabled at (11975): [<00000001502992f2>] console_unlock+0x4ca/0x650 hardirqs last disabled at (11982): [<0000000150298ee8>] console_unlock+0xc0/0x650 softirqs last enabled at (7940): [<0000000150cba6ca>] __do_softirq+0x422/0x4d8 softirqs last disabled at (7929): [<00000001501cd688>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x70/0x80 Considering what's being done here, let's fix this by removing the mutex assertion rather than acquiring the mutex for every other vcpu. Fixes: 201ae98 ("KVM: s390: protvirt: Implement interrupt injection") Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]>

Since the addition of commit 9b5db05 ("ASoC: soc-pcm: dpcm: Only allow playback/capture if supported"), meson-axg cards which have codec-to-codec links fail to init and Oops: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000128 Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 3 PID: 1582 Comm: arecord Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1 pc : invalidate_paths_ep+0x30/0xe0 lr : snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets+0x170/0x1a8 Call trace: invalidate_paths_ep+0x30/0xe0 snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets+0x170/0x1a8 dpcm_path_get+0x38/0xd0 dpcm_fe_dai_open+0x70/0x920 snd_pcm_open_substream+0x564/0x840 snd_pcm_open+0xfc/0x228 snd_pcm_capture_open+0x4c/0x78 snd_open+0xac/0x1a8 ... While initiliazing the links, ASoC treats the codec-to-codec links of this card type as a DPCM backend. This error eventually leads to the Oops. Most of the card driver code is shared between DPCM backends and codec-to-codec links. The property "no_pcm" marking DCPM BE was left set on codec-to-codec links, leading to this problem. This commit fixes that. Fixes: 0a8f111 ("ASoC: meson: axg-card: add basic codec-to-codec link support") Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>

Since the addition of commit 9b5db05 ("ASoC: soc-pcm: dpcm: Only allow playback/capture if supported"), meson-axg cards which have codec-to-codec links fail to init and Oops. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000128 Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 3 PID: 1582 Comm: arecord Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1 pc : invalidate_paths_ep+0x30/0xe0 lr : snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets+0x170/0x1a8 Call trace: invalidate_paths_ep+0x30/0xe0 snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets+0x170/0x1a8 dpcm_path_get+0x38/0xd0 dpcm_fe_dai_open+0x70/0x920 snd_pcm_open_substream+0x564/0x840 snd_pcm_open+0xfc/0x228 snd_pcm_capture_open+0x4c/0x78 snd_open+0xac/0x1a8 ... While this error was initially reported the axg-card type, it also applies to the gx-card type. While initiliazing the links, ASoC treats the codec-to-codec links of this card type as a DPCM backend. This error eventually leads to the Oops. Most of the card driver code is shared between DPCM backends and codec-to-codec links. The property "no_pcm" marking DCPM BE was left set on codec-to-codec links, leading to this problem. This commit fixes that. Fixes: e37a0c3 ("ASoC: meson: gx: add sound card support") Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>

find_mergeable_vma() can return NULL. In this case, it leads to a crash when we access vm_mm(its offset is 0x40) later in write_protect_page. And this case did happen on our server. The following call trace is captured in kernel 4.19 with the following patch applied and KSM zero page enabled on our server. commit e86c59b ("mm/ksm: improve deduplication of zero pages with colouring") So add a vma check to fix it. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000040 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 9 PID: 510 Comm: ksmd Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 4.19.36.bsk.9-amd64 #4.19.36.bsk.9 RIP: try_to_merge_one_page+0xc7/0x760 Code: 24 58 65 48 33 34 25 28 00 00 00 89 e8 0f 85 a3 06 00 00 48 83 c4 60 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 48 8b 46 08 a8 01 75 b8 <49> 8b 44 24 40 4c 8d 7c 24 20 b9 07 00 00 00 4c 89 e6 4c 89 ff 48 RSP: 0018:ffffadbdd9fffdb0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffda83ffd4be08 RBX: ffffda83ffd4be40 RCX: 0000002c6e800000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffda83ffd4be40 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffa11939f02ec0 R08: 0000000094e1a447 R09: 00000000abe76577 R10: 0000000000000962 R11: 0000000000004e6a R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffffda83b1e06380 R14: ffffa18f31f072c0 R15: ffffda83ffd4be40 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0da43b80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 0000002c77c0a003 CR4: 00000000007626e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: ksm_scan_thread+0x115e/0x1960 kthread+0xf5/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [[email protected]: if the vma is out of date, just exit] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [[email protected]: add the conventional braces, replace /** with /*] Fixes: e86c59b ("mm/ksm: improve deduplication of zero pages with colouring") Co-developed-by: Xiongchun Duan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Yang Shi <[email protected]> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <[email protected]> Cc: Markus Elfring <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

In the macvlan_device_event(), the list_first_entry_or_null() is used. This function could return null pointer if there is no node. But, the macvlan module doesn't check the null pointer. So, null-ptr-deref would occur. bond0 | +----+-----+ | | macvlan0 macvlan1 | | dummy0 dummy1 The problem scenario. If dummy1 is removed, 1. ->dellink() of dummy1 is called. 2. NETDEV_UNREGISTER of dummy1 notification is sent to macvlan module. 3. ->dellink() of macvlan1 is called. 4. NETDEV_UNREGISTER of macvlan1 notification is sent to bond module. 5. __bond_release_one() is called and it internally calls dev_set_mac_address(). 6. dev_set_mac_address() calls the ->ndo_set_mac_address() of macvlan1, which is macvlan_set_mac_address(). 7. macvlan_set_mac_address() calls the dev_set_mac_address() with dummy1. 8. NETDEV_CHANGEADDR of dummy1 is sent to macvlan module. 9. In the macvlan_device_event(), it calls list_first_entry_or_null(). At this point, dummy1 and macvlan1 were removed. So, list_first_entry_or_null() will return NULL. Test commands: ip netns add nst ip netns exec nst ip link add bond0 type bond for i in {0..10} do ip netns exec nst ip link add dummy$i type dummy ip netns exec nst ip link add macvlan$i link dummy$i \ type macvlan mode passthru ip netns exec nst ip link set macvlan$i master bond0 done ip netns del nst Splat looks like: [ 40.585687][ T146] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP DEI [ 40.587249][ T146] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] [ 40.588342][ T146] CPU: 1 PID: 146 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1+ #532 [ 40.589299][ T146] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [ 40.590469][ T146] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 40.591045][ T146] RIP: 0010:macvlan_device_event+0x4e2/0x900 [macvlan] [ 40.591905][ T146] Code: 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 80 3c 06 00 0f 85 45 02 00 00 48 89 da 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff d2 [ 40.594126][ T146] RSP: 0018:ffff88806116f4a0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 40.594783][ T146] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 40.595653][ T146] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88806547ddd8 RDI: ffff8880540f1360 [ 40.596495][ T146] RBP: ffff88804011a808 R08: fffffbfff4fb8421 R09: fffffbfff4fb8421 [ 40.597377][ T146] R10: ffffffffa7dc2107 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000008 [ 40.598186][ T146] R13: ffff88804011a000 R14: ffff8880540f1000 R15: 1ffff1100c22de9a [ 40.599012][ T146] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888067800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 40.600004][ T146] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 40.600665][ T146] CR2: 00005572d3a807b8 CR3: 000000005fcf4003 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [ 40.601485][ T146] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 40.602461][ T146] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 40.603443][ T146] Call Trace: [ 40.603871][ T146] ? nf_tables_dump_setelem+0xa0/0xa0 [nf_tables] [ 40.604587][ T146] ? macvlan_uninit+0x100/0x100 [macvlan] [ 40.605212][ T146] ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140 [ 40.605842][ T146] notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160 [ 40.606477][ T146] dev_set_mac_address+0x28e/0x3f0 [ 40.607117][ T146] ? netdev_notify_peers+0xc0/0xc0 [ 40.607762][ T146] ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140 [ 40.608440][ T146] ? notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160 [ 40.609097][ T146] ? dev_set_mac_address+0x1f0/0x3f0 [ 40.609758][ T146] dev_set_mac_address+0x1f0/0x3f0 [ 40.610402][ T146] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe9/0x1b0 [ 40.611071][ T146] ? bond_hw_addr_flush+0x77/0x100 [bonding] [ 40.611823][ T146] ? netdev_notify_peers+0xc0/0xc0 [ 40.612461][ T146] ? bond_hw_addr_flush+0x77/0x100 [bonding] [ 40.613213][ T146] ? bond_hw_addr_flush+0x77/0x100 [bonding] [ 40.613963][ T146] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe9/0x1b0 [ 40.614631][ T146] ? bond_time_in_interval.isra.31+0x90/0x90 [bonding] [ 40.615484][ T146] ? __bond_release_one+0x9f0/0x12c0 [bonding] [ 40.616230][ T146] __bond_release_one+0x9f0/0x12c0 [bonding] [ 40.616949][ T146] ? bond_enslave+0x47c0/0x47c0 [bonding] [ 40.617642][ T146] ? lock_downgrade+0x730/0x730 [ 40.618218][ T146] ? check_flags.part.42+0x450/0x450 [ 40.618850][ T146] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xd0/0x670 [ 40.619519][ T146] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x30/0x180 [ 40.620117][ T146] ? wait_for_completion+0x250/0x250 [ 40.620754][ T146] bond_netdev_event+0x822/0x970 [bonding] [ 40.621460][ T146] ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140 [ 40.622097][ T146] notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160 [ 40.622806][ T146] rollback_registered_many+0x660/0xcf0 [ 40.623522][ T146] ? netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x780/0x780 [ 40.624290][ T146] ? notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160 [ 40.624957][ T146] ? netdev_upper_dev_unlink+0x114/0x180 [ 40.625686][ T146] ? __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour+0x30/0x30 [ 40.626421][ T146] ? mutex_is_locked+0x13/0x50 [ 40.627016][ T146] ? unregister_netdevice_queue+0xf2/0x240 [ 40.627663][ T146] unregister_netdevice_many.part.134+0x13/0x1b0 [ 40.628362][ T146] default_device_exit_batch+0x2d9/0x390 [ 40.628987][ T146] ? unregister_netdevice_many+0x40/0x40 [ 40.629615][ T146] ? dev_change_net_namespace+0xcb0/0xcb0 [ 40.630279][ T146] ? prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0x2e0/0x2e0 [ 40.630943][ T146] ? ops_exit_list.isra.9+0x97/0x140 [ 40.631554][ T146] cleanup_net+0x441/0x890 [ ... ] Fixes: e289fd2 ("macvlan: fix the problem when mac address changes for passthru mode") Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Sed broke on some strings as it used colon as a separator. I made it more robust by using \001, which is legit POSIX AFAIK. E.g. ./config --set-str CONFIG_USBNET_DEVADDR "de:ad:be:ef:00:01" failed with: sed: -e expression #1, char 55: unknown option to `s' Signed-off-by: Jeremie Francois (on alpha) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>

Florian Fainelli says: ==================== net: dsa: b53: Various ARL fixes This patch series fixes a number of short comings in the existing b53 driver ARL management logic in particular: - we were not looking up the {MAC,VID} tuples against their VID, despite having VLANs enabled - the MDB entries (multicast) would lose their validity as soon as a single port in the vector would leave the entry - the ARL was currently under utilized because we would always place new entries in bin index #1, instead of using all possible bins available, thus reducing the ARL effective size by 50% or 75% depending on the switch generation - it was possible to overwrite the ARL entries because no proper space verification was done This patch series addresses all of these issues. Changes in v2: - added a new patch to correctly flip invidual VLAN learning vs. shared VLAN learning depending on the global VLAN state - added Andrew's R-b tags for patches which did not change - corrected some verbosity and minor issues in patch #4 to match caller expectations, also avoid a variable length DECLARE_BITMAP() call ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

If there is a lot(more then 16) of virtio-console devices or virtio_console module is reloaded - buffers 'vtermnos' and 'cons_ops' are overflowed. In older kernels it overruns spinlock which leads to kernel freezing: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1786239 To reproduce the issue, you can try simple script that loads/unloads module. Something like this: while [ 1 ] do modprobe virtio_console sleep 2 modprobe -r virtio_console sleep 2 done Description of problem: Guest get 'Call Trace' when loading module "virtio_console" and unloading it frequently - clearly reproduced on kernel-4.18.0: [ 81.498208] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 81.499263] pvqspinlock: lock 0xffffffff92080020 has corrupted value 0xc0774ca0! [ 81.501000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 785 at kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:500 __pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0xc0/0xd0 [ 81.503173] Modules linked in: virtio_console fuse xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nft_counter nf_nat_tftp nft_objref nf_conntrack_tftp tun bridge stp llc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nf_tables_set nft_chain_nat_ipv6 nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 nft_chain_route_ipv6 nft_chain_nat_ipv4 nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack nft_chain_route_ipv4 ip6_tables nft_compat ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink sunrpc bochs_drm drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm i2c_piix4 pcspkr crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul joydev ghash_clmulni_intel ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod sg ata_generic ata_piix virtio_net libata crc32c_intel net_failover failover serio_raw virtio_scsi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: virtio_console] [ 81.517019] CPU: 0 PID: 785 Comm: kworker/0:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-167.el8.x86_64 #1 [ 81.518639] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.12.0-5.scrmod+el8.2.0+5159+d8aa4d83 04/01/2014 [ 81.520205] Workqueue: events control_work_handler [virtio_console] [ 81.521354] RIP: 0010:__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0xc0/0xd0 [ 81.522450] Code: 07 00 48 63 7a 10 e8 bf 64 f5 ff 66 90 c3 8b 05 e6 cf d6 01 85 c0 74 01 c3 8b 17 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 38 4b 29 91 e8 3a 6c fa ff <0f> 0b c3 0f 0b 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 [ 81.525830] RSP: 0018:ffffb51a01ffbd70 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 81.526798] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 81.528110] RDX: ffff9e66f1826480 RSI: ffff9e66f1816a08 RDI: ffff9e66f1816a08 [ 81.529437] RBP: ffffffff9153ff10 R08: 000000000000026c R09: 0000000000000053 [ 81.530732] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb51a01ffbc18 R12: ffff9e66cd682200 [ 81.532133] R13: ffffffff9153ff10 R14: ffff9e6685569500 R15: ffff9e66cd682000 [ 81.533442] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e66f1800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 81.534914] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 81.535971] CR2: 00005624c55b14d0 CR3: 00000003a023c000 CR4: 00000000003406f0 [ 81.537283] Call Trace: [ 81.537763] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0x11/0x20 [ 81.539011] .slowpath+0x9/0xe [ 81.539585] hvc_alloc+0x25e/0x300 [ 81.540237] init_port_console+0x28/0x100 [virtio_console] [ 81.541251] handle_control_message.constprop.27+0x1c4/0x310 [virtio_console] [ 81.542546] control_work_handler+0x70/0x10c [virtio_console] [ 81.543601] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x3b0 [ 81.544356] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [ 81.545025] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 81.545749] kthread+0x112/0x130 [ 81.546358] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 81.547183] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 [ 81.547842] ---[ end trace aa97649bd16c8655 ]--- [ 83.546539] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 83.547422] CPU: 5 PID: 3225 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W --------- - - 4.18.0-167.el8.x86_64 #1 [ 83.549191] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.12.0-5.scrmod+el8.2.0+5159+d8aa4d83 04/01/2014 [ 83.550544] RIP: 0010:__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x19a/0x2a0 [ 83.551504] Code: c4 c1 ea 12 41 be 01 00 00 00 4c 8d 6d 14 41 83 e4 03 8d 42 ff 49 c1 e4 05 48 98 49 81 c4 40 a5 02 00 4c 03 24 c5 60 48 34 91 <49> 89 2c 24 b8 00 80 00 00 eb 15 84 c0 75 0a 41 0f b6 54 24 14 84 [ 83.554449] RSP: 0018:ffffb51a0323fdb0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 83.555290] RAX: 000000000000301c RBX: ffffffff92080020 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 83.556426] RDX: 000000000000301d RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 83.557556] RBP: ffff9e66f196a540 R08: 000000000000028a R09: ffff9e66d2757788 [ 83.558688] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 646e61725f770b07 [ 83.559821] R13: ffff9e66f196a554 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000180000 [ 83.560958] FS: 00007fd5032e8740(0000) GS:ffff9e66f1940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 83.562233] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 83.563149] CR2: 00007fd5022b0da0 CR3: 000000038c334000 CR4: 00000000003406e0 Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <[email protected]> Cc: stable <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

If uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate() is called while the mmap is concurrently doing exit_mmap then the ordering of the rdma_user_mmap_entry_put() is not reliable. The put must be done before uvers_user_mmap_disassociate() returns, otherwise there can be a use after free on the ucontext, and a left over entry in the xarray. If the put is not done here then it is done during rdma_umap_close() later. Add the missing put to the error exit path. WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 7111 at drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c:810 uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0x2a5/0x340 [ib_uverbs] Modules linked in: bonding ipip tunnel4 geneve ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel ip6_gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 ip_gre ip_tunnel gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core mlxfw pci_hyperv_intf act_ct nf_flow_table ptp pps_core rdma_ucm ib_uverbs ib_ipoib ib_umad 8021q garp mrp openvswitch nsh nf_conncount nfsv3 nfs_acl xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype iptable_filter xt_conntrack br_netfilter bridge stp llc rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache overlay rpcrdma ib_isert iscsi_target_mod ib_iser kvm_intel ib_srpt iTCO_wdt target_core_mod iTCO_vendor_support kvm ib_srp nf_nat irqbypass crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel nf_conntrack rfkill nf_defrag_ipv6 virtio_net nf_defrag_ipv4 pcspkr ghash_clmulni_intel i2c_i801 net_failover failover i2c_core lpc_ich mfd_core rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm button ib_core sunrpc sch_fq_codel ip_tables serio_raw [last unloaded: tunnel4] CPU: 7 PID: 7111 Comm: python3 Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc6-for-upstream-dbg-2020-03-21_06-41-26-18 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0x2a5/0x340 [ib_uverbs] Code: ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 75 74 49 8b 84 24 08 01 00 00 48 85 c0 0f 84 13 ff ff ff 48 89 ef ff d0 e9 09 ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 77 ff ff ff e8 0f d8 fa e0 e9 c5 fd ff ff e8 05 d8 fa e0 RSP: 0018:ffff88840e0779a0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8882a7721c00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 1ffff11054ee469f RSI: ffffffff8446d7e0 RDI: ffff8882a77234f8 RBP: ffff8882a7723400 R08: ffffed1085c0112c R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed1085c0112b R12: ffff888403c30000 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8882a7721cb0 R15: ffff8882a7721cd0 FS: 00007f2046089700(0000) GS:ffff88842de00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7cfe9a6e20 CR3: 000000040b8ac006 CR4: 0000000000360ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ib_uverbs_remove_one+0x273/0x480 [ib_uverbs] ? up_write+0x15c/0x4a0 remove_client_context+0xa6/0xf0 [ib_core] disable_device+0x12d/0x200 [ib_core] ? remove_client_context+0xf0/0xf0 [ib_core] ? mnt_get_count+0x1d0/0x1d0 __ib_unregister_device+0x79/0x150 [ib_core] ib_unregister_device+0x21/0x30 [ib_core] __mlx5_ib_remove+0x91/0x110 [mlx5_ib] ? __mlx5_ib_remove+0x110/0x110 [mlx5_ib] mlx5_remove_device+0x241/0x310 [mlx5_core] mlx5_unregister_device+0x4d/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_unload_one+0xc0/0x260 [mlx5_core] remove_one+0x5c/0x160 [mlx5_core] pci_device_remove+0xef/0x2a0 ? pcibios_free_irq+0x10/0x10 device_release_driver_internal+0x1d8/0x470 unbind_store+0x152/0x200 ? sysfs_kf_write+0x3b/0x180 ? sysfs_file_ops+0x160/0x160 kernfs_fop_write+0x284/0x460 ? __sb_start_write+0x243/0x3a0 vfs_write+0x197/0x4a0 ksys_write+0x156/0x1e0 ? __x64_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0 ? do_syscall_64+0x73/0x1330 ? do_syscall_64+0x73/0x1330 do_syscall_64+0xe7/0x1330 ? down_write_nested+0x3e0/0x3e0 ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x970/0x970 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3e/0xbe ? lockdep_hardirqs_off+0x1de/0x2d0 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f20a3ff0cdb Code: 53 48 89 d5 48 89 f3 48 83 ec 18 48 89 7c 24 08 e8 5a fd ff ff 48 89 ea 41 89 c0 48 89 de 48 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 90 fd ff ff 48 RSP: 002b:00007f2046087040 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f2038016df0 RCX: 00007f20a3ff0cdb RDX: 000000000000000d RSI: 00007f2038016df0 RDI: 0000000000000018 RBP: 000000000000000d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007f2046e29630 R13: 00007f20280035a0 R14: 0000000000000018 R15: 00007f2038016df0 Fixes: c043ff2 ("RDMA: Connect between the mmap entry and the umap_priv structure") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>

FDs can only be used on the ufile that created them, they cannot be mixed to other ufiles. We are lacking a check to prevent it. BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in atomic64_sub_and_test include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:1547 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in atomic_long_sub_and_test include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:460 [inline] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in fput_many+0x1a/0x140 fs/file_table.c:336 Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000038 by task syz-executor179/284 CPU: 0 PID: 284 Comm: syz-executor179 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc5+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x94/0xce lib/dump_stack.c:118 __kasan_report+0x18f/0x1b7 mm/kasan/report.c:510 kasan_report+0xe/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:639 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:185 [inline] check_memory_region+0x15d/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:192 atomic64_sub_and_test include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:1547 [inline] atomic_long_sub_and_test include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:460 [inline] fput_many+0x1a/0x140 fs/file_table.c:336 rdma_lookup_put_uobject+0x85/0x130 drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c:692 uobj_put_read include/rdma/uverbs_std_types.h:96 [inline] _ib_uverbs_lookup_comp_file drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:198 [inline] create_cq+0x375/0xba0 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1006 ib_uverbs_create_cq+0x114/0x140 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1089 ib_uverbs_write+0xaa5/0xdf0 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:769 __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100 fs/read_write.c:494 vfs_write+0x168/0x4a0 fs/read_write.c:558 ksys_write+0xc8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:611 do_syscall_64+0x9c/0x390 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x44ef99 Code: 00 b8 00 01 00 00 eb e1 e8 74 1c 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c4 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffc0b74c028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc0b74c030 RCX: 000000000044ef99 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007ffc0b74c038 R08: 0000000000401830 R09: 0000000000401830 R10: 00007ffc0b74c038 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000006be018 R15: 0000000000000000 Fixes: cf8966b ("IB/core: Add support for fd objects") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>

Dave reported a problem where we were panicing with generic/475 with misc-5.7. This is because we were doing IO after we had stopped all of the worker threads, because we do the log tree cleanup on roots at drop time. Cleaning up the log tree will always need to do reads if we happened to have evicted the blocks from memory. Because of this simply add a helper to btrfs_cleanup_transaction() that will go through and drop all of the log roots. This gets run before we do the close_ctree() work, and thus we are allowed to do any reads that we would need. I ran this through many iterations of generic/475 with constrained memory and I did not see the issue. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 2 PID: 12359 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_queue_work+0x33/0x1c0 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffff9cfb015937d8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8eb5e339ed80 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8eb5eb33b770 RDI: ffff8eb5e37a0460 RBP: ffff8eb5eb33b770 R08: 000000000000020c R09: ffffffff9fc09ac0 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R13: ffff9cfb00229040 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: ffff8eb5d3868000 FS: 00007f167ea022c0(0000) GS:ffff8eb5fae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f167e5e0cb1 CR3: 0000000138c18004 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_end_bio+0x81/0x130 [btrfs] __split_and_process_bio+0xaf/0x4e0 [dm_mod] ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0xa3/0x120 dm_process_bio+0x98/0x290 [dm_mod] ? generic_make_request+0xfb/0x410 dm_make_request+0x4d/0x120 [dm_mod] ? generic_make_request+0xfb/0x410 generic_make_request+0x12a/0x410 ? submit_bio+0x38/0x160 submit_bio+0x38/0x160 ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0xa3/0x120 btrfs_map_bio+0x289/0x570 [btrfs] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x24d/0x300 btree_submit_bio_hook+0x79/0xc0 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x31/0x50 [btrfs] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x2fe/0x450 [btrfs] btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0x7e/0x170 [btrfs] walk_down_log_tree+0x343/0x690 [btrfs] ? walk_log_tree+0x3d/0x380 [btrfs] walk_log_tree+0xf7/0x380 [btrfs] ? plist_requeue+0xf0/0xf0 ? delete_node+0x4b/0x230 free_log_tree+0x4c/0x130 [btrfs] ? wait_log_commit+0x140/0x140 [btrfs] btrfs_free_log+0x17/0x30 [btrfs] btrfs_drop_and_free_fs_root+0xb0/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_free_fs_roots+0x10c/0x190 [btrfs] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 ? release_extent_buffer+0x121/0x170 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x289/0x2e6 [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x110 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3a/0x70 Reported-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Fixes: 8c38938 ("btrfs: move the root freeing stuff into btrfs_put_root") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

…f fs_info::journal_info [BUG] One run of btrfs/063 triggered the following lockdep warning: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.6.0-rc7-custom+ #48 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u24:0/7 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88817d3a46e0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs] but task is already holding lock: ffff88817d3a46e0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs] other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(sb_internal#2); lock(sb_internal#2); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by kworker/u24:0/7: #0: ffff88817b495948 ((wq_completion)btrfs-endio-write){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x557/0xb80 #1: ffff888189ea7db8 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x557/0xb80 #2: ffff88817d3a46e0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs] #3: ffff888174ca4da8 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x83/0xd0 [btrfs] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u24:0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-custom+ #48 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] Call Trace: dump_stack+0xc2/0x11a __lock_acquire.cold+0xce/0x214 lock_acquire+0xe6/0x210 __sb_start_write+0x14e/0x290 start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs] btrfs_join_transaction+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x1504/0x1a50 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd5/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1ac/0x570 [btrfs] btrfs_copy_root+0x213/0x580 [btrfs] create_reloc_root+0x3bd/0x470 [btrfs] btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x2d2/0x310 [btrfs] record_root_in_trans+0x191/0x1d0 [btrfs] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x90/0xd0 [btrfs] start_transaction+0x16e/0x890 [btrfs] btrfs_join_transaction+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x55d/0xcd0 [btrfs] finish_ordered_fn+0x15/0x20 [btrfs] btrfs_work_helper+0x116/0x9a0 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x632/0xb80 worker_thread+0x80/0x690 kthread+0x1a3/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 It's pretty hard to reproduce, only one hit so far. [CAUSE] This is because we're calling btrfs_join_transaction() without re-using the current running one: btrfs_finish_ordered_io() |- btrfs_join_transaction() <<< Call #1 |- btrfs_record_root_in_trans() |- btrfs_reserve_extent() |- btrfs_join_transaction() <<< Call #2 Normally such btrfs_join_transaction() call should re-use the existing one, without trying to re-start a transaction. But the problem is, in btrfs_join_transaction() call #1, we call btrfs_record_root_in_trans() before initializing current::journal_info. And in btrfs_join_transaction() call #2, we're relying on current::journal_info to avoid such deadlock. [FIX] Call btrfs_record_root_in_trans() after we have initialized current::journal_info. CC: [email protected] # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

While the ggtt vma are protected by their object lifetime, the list continues until it hits a non-ggtt vma, and that vma is not protected and may be freed as we inspect it. Hence, we require the obj->vma.lock to protect the list as we iterate. An example of forgetting to hold the obj->vma.lock is [1642834.464973] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000122: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [1642834.464977] CPU: 3 PID: 1954 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 5.6.0-300.fc32.x86_64 #1 [1642834.464979] Hardware name: LENOVO 20ARS25701/20ARS25701, BIOS GJET94WW (2.44 ) 09/14/2017 [1642834.465021] RIP: 0010:i915_gem_object_set_tiling+0x2c0/0x3e0 [i915] [1642834.465024] Code: 8b 84 24 18 01 00 00 f6 c4 80 74 59 49 8b 94 24 a0 00 00 00 49 8b 84 24 e0 00 00 00 49 8b 74 24 10 48 8b 92 30 01 00 00 89 c7 <80> ba 0a 06 00 00 03 0f 87 86 00 00 00 ba 00 00 08 00 b9 00 00 10 [1642834.465025] RSP: 0018:ffffa98780c77d60 EFLAGS: 00010282 [1642834.465028] RAX: ffff8d232bfb2578 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: ffff8d25873a0000 [1642834.465029] RDX: dead000000000122 RSI: fffff0af8ac6e408 RDI: 000000002bfb2578 [1642834.465030] RBP: ffff8d25873a0000 R08: ffff8d252bfb5638 R09: 0000000000000000 [1642834.465031] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8d252bfb5640 R12: ffffa987801cb8f8 [1642834.465032] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffff8d233e972e50 R15: ffff8d233e972d00 [1642834.465034] FS: 00007f6a3d327f00(0000) GS:ffff8d25926c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [1642834.465036] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [1642834.465037] CR2: 00007f6a2064d000 CR3: 00000002fb57c001 CR4: 00000000001606e0 [1642834.465038] Call Trace: [1642834.465083] i915_gem_set_tiling_ioctl+0x122/0x230 [i915] [1642834.465121] ? i915_gem_object_set_tiling+0x3e0/0x3e0 [i915] [1642834.465151] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x86/0xd0 [drm] [1642834.465156] ? avc_has_perm+0x3b/0x160 [1642834.465178] drm_ioctl+0x206/0x390 [drm] [1642834.465216] ? i915_gem_object_set_tiling+0x3e0/0x3e0 [i915] [1642834.465221] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x122/0x1c0 [1642834.465226] ? __do_munmap+0x24b/0x4d0 [1642834.465231] ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0 [1642834.465235] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [1642834.465238] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0xf0 [1642834.465243] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [1642834.465245] RIP: 0033:0x7f6a3d7b047b [1642834.465247] Code: 0f 1e fa 48 8b 05 1d aa 0c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ed a9 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [1642834.465249] RSP: 002b:00007ffe71adba28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [1642834.465251] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055f99048fa40 RCX: 00007f6a3d7b047b [1642834.465253] RDX: 00007ffe71adba30 RSI: 00000000c0106461 RDI: 000000000000000e [1642834.465254] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 000055f98f3f1798 R09: 0000000000000002 [1642834.465255] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000080 [1642834.465257] R13: 000055f98f3f1690 R14: 00000000c0106461 R15: 00007ffe71adba30 Now to take the spinlock during the list iteration, we need to break it down into two phases. In the first phase under the lock, we cannot sleep and so must defer the actual work to a second list, protected by the ggtt->mutex. We also need to hold the spinlock during creation of a new vma to serialise with updates of the tiling on the object. Reported-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]> Fixes: 2850748 ("drm/i915: Pull i915_vma_pin under the vm->mutex") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Airlie <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.5+ Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit cb593e5) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>

The hwsp_cacheline pointer from i915_request is very, very flimsy. The i915_request.timeline (and the hwsp_cacheline) are lost upon retiring (after an RCU grace). Therefore we need to confirm that once we have the right pointer for the cacheline, it is not in the process of being retired and disposed of before we attempt to acquire a reference to the cacheline. <3>[ 547.208237] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in active_debug_hint+0x6a/0x70 [i915] <3>[ 547.208366] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88822a0d2710 by task gem_exec_parall/2536 <4>[ 547.208547] CPU: 3 PID: 2536 Comm: gem_exec_parall Tainted: G U 5.7.0-rc2-ged7a286b5d02d-kasan_117+ #1 <4>[ 547.208556] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9350/, BIOS 1.4.12 11/30/2016 <4>[ 547.208564] Call Trace: <4>[ 547.208579] dump_stack+0x96/0xdb <4>[ 547.208707] ? active_debug_hint+0x6a/0x70 [i915] <4>[ 547.208719] print_address_description.constprop.6+0x16/0x310 <4>[ 547.208841] ? active_debug_hint+0x6a/0x70 [i915] <4>[ 547.208963] ? active_debug_hint+0x6a/0x70 [i915] <4>[ 547.208975] __kasan_report+0x137/0x190 <4>[ 547.209106] ? active_debug_hint+0x6a/0x70 [i915] <4>[ 547.209127] kasan_report+0x32/0x50 <4>[ 547.209257] ? i915_gemfs_fini+0x40/0x40 [i915] <4>[ 547.209376] active_debug_hint+0x6a/0x70 [i915] <4>[ 547.209389] debug_print_object+0xa7/0x220 <4>[ 547.209405] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x348/0x5f0 <4>[ 547.209426] debug_object_assert_init+0x297/0x430 <4>[ 547.209449] ? debug_object_free+0x360/0x360 <4>[ 547.209472] ? lock_acquire+0x1ac/0x8a0 <4>[ 547.209592] ? intel_timeline_read_hwsp+0x4f/0x840 [i915] <4>[ 547.209737] ? i915_active_acquire_if_busy+0x66/0x120 [i915] <4>[ 547.209861] i915_active_acquire_if_busy+0x66/0x120 [i915] <4>[ 547.209990] ? __live_alloc.isra.15+0xc0/0xc0 [i915] <4>[ 547.210005] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xd0/0xd0 <4>[ 547.210017] ? print_usage_bug+0x580/0x580 <4>[ 547.210153] intel_timeline_read_hwsp+0xbc/0x840 [i915] <4>[ 547.210284] __emit_semaphore_wait+0xd5/0x480 [i915] <4>[ 547.210415] ? i915_fence_get_timeline_name+0x110/0x110 [i915] <4>[ 547.210428] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x348/0x5f0 <4>[ 547.210442] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2a/0x40 <4>[ 547.210567] ? __await_execution.constprop.51+0x2e0/0x570 [i915] <4>[ 547.210706] i915_request_await_dma_fence+0x8f7/0xc70 [i915] Fixes: 85bedbf ("drm/i915/gt: Eliminate the trylock for reading a timeline's hwsp") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.6+ Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 2759e39) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>

A userspace process holding a file descriptor to a virtio_blk device can still invoke block_device_operations after hot unplug. This leads to a use-after-free accessing vblk->vdev in virtblk_getgeo() when ioctl(HDIO_GETGEO) is invoked: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000090 IP: [<ffffffffc00e5450>] virtio_check_driver_offered_feature+0x10/0x90 [virtio] PGD 800000003a92f067 PUD 3a930067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 1310 Comm: hdio-getgeo Tainted: G OE ------------ 3.10.0-1062.el7.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 task: ffff9be5fbfb8000 ti: ffff9be5fa890000 task.ti: ffff9be5fa890000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffc00e5450>] [<ffffffffc00e5450>] virtio_check_driver_offered_feature+0x10/0x90 [virtio] RSP: 0018:ffff9be5fa893dc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff9be5fc3f3400 RBX: ffff9be5fa893e30 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff9be5fbc10b40 RBP: ffff9be5fa893dc8 R08: 0000000000000301 R09: 0000000000000301 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9be5fdc24680 R13: ffff9be5fbc10b40 R14: ffff9be5fbc10480 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f1bfb968740(0000) GS:ffff9be5ffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000090 CR3: 000000003a894000 CR4: 0000000000360ff0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: [<ffffffffc016ac37>] virtblk_getgeo+0x47/0x110 [virtio_blk] [<ffffffff8d3f200d>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x39d/0x9b0 [<ffffffff8d561265>] blkdev_ioctl+0x1f5/0xa20 [<ffffffff8d488771>] block_ioctl+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffff8d45d9e0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3a0/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8d45dc81>] SyS_ioctl+0xa1/0xc0 A related problem is that virtblk_remove() leaks the vd_index_ida index when something still holds a reference to vblk->disk during hot unplug. This causes virtio-blk device names to be lost (vda, vdb, etc). Fix these issues by protecting vblk->vdev with a mutex and reference counting vblk so the vd_index_ida index can be removed in all cases. Fixes: 48e4043 ("virtio: add virtio disk geometry feature") Reported-by: Lance Digby <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>

Commit ed83038 ("scsi: ibmvfc: Avoid loss of all paths during SVC node reboot") introduced a regression where when the client resets or re-enables its CRQ with the hypervisor there is a chance that if the server side doesn't issue its INIT handshake quick enough the client can issue an Implicit Logout prior to doing an NPIV Login. The server treats this scenario as a protocol violation and closes the CRQ on its end forcing the client through a reset that gets the client host state and next host action out of agreement leading to a BUG assert. ibmvfc 30000003: Partner initialization complete ibmvfc 30000002: Partner initialization complete ibmvfc 30000002: Host partner adapter deregistered or failed (rc=2) ibmvfc 30000002: Partner initialized ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at ../drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c:4489! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Supported: No, Unreleased kernel CPU: 16 PID: 1290 Comm: ibmvfc_0 Tainted: G OE X 5.3.18-12-default NIP: c00800000d84a2b4 LR: c00800000d84a040 CTR: c00800000d84a2a0 REGS: c00000000cb57a00 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G OE X (5.3.18-12-default) MSR: 800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24000848 XER: 00000001 CFAR: c00800000d84a070 IRQMASK: 1 GPR00: c00800000d84a040 c00000000cb57c90 c00800000d858e00 0000000000000000 GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000000000a0 GPR08: c00800000d84a074 0000000000000001 0000000000000014 c00800000d84d7d0 GPR12: 0000000000000000 c00000001ea28200 c00000000016cd98 0000000000000000 GPR16: c00800000d84b7b8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000542c706d68 GPR20: 0000000000000005 c00000542c706d88 5deadbeef0000100 5deadbeef0000122 GPR24: 000000000000000c 000000000000000b c00800000d852180 0000000000000001 GPR28: 0000000000000000 c00000542c706da0 c00000542c706860 c00000542c706828 NIP [c00800000d84a2b4] ibmvfc_work+0x3ac/0xc90 [ibmvfc] LR [c00800000d84a040] ibmvfc_work+0x138/0xc90 [ibmvfc] This scenario can be prevented by rejecting any attempt to send an Implicit Logout if the client adapter is not logged in yet. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: ed83038 ("scsi: ibmvfc: Avoid loss of all paths during SVC node reboot") Signed-off-by: Brian King <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

Commit 64e90a8 ("Introduce STATIC_USERMODEHELPER to mediate call_usermodehelper()") added the optiont to disable all call_usermodehelper() calls by setting STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to an empty string. When this is done, and crashdump is triggered, it will crash on null pointer dereference, since we make assumptions over what call_usermodehelper_exec() did. This has been reported by Sergey when one triggers a a coredump with the following configuration: ``` CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER=y CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH="" kernel.core_pattern = |/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-coredump %P %u %g %s %t %c %h %e ``` The way disabling the umh was designed was that call_usermodehelper_exec() would just return early, without an error. But coredump assumes certain variables are set up for us when this happens, and calls ile_start_write(cprm.file) with a NULL file. [ 2.819676] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 [ 2.819859] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 2.820035] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 2.820188] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 2.820305] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 2.820436] CPU: 2 PID: 89 Comm: a Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1+ #7 [ 2.820680] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190711_202441-buildvm-armv7-10.arm.fedoraproject.org-2.fc31 04/01/2014 [ 2.821150] RIP: 0010:do_coredump+0xd80/0x1060 [ 2.821385] Code: e8 95 11 ed ff 48 c7 c6 cc a7 b4 81 48 8d bd 28 ff ff ff 89 c2 e8 70 f1 ff ff 41 89 c2 85 c0 0f 84 72 f7 ff ff e9 b4 fe ff ff <48> 8b 57 20 0f b7 02 66 25 00 f0 66 3d 00 8 0 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 44 [ 2.822014] RSP: 0000:ffffc9000029bcb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 2.822339] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88803f860000 RCX: 000000000000000a [ 2.822746] RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 2.823141] RBP: ffffc9000029bde8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000029bc00 [ 2.823508] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff88803dec90be R12: ffffffff81c39da0 [ 2.823902] R13: ffff88803de84400 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2.824285] FS: 00007fee08183540(0000) GS:ffff88803e480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2.824767] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2.825111] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000003f856005 CR4: 0000000000060ea0 [ 2.825479] Call Trace: [ 2.825790] get_signal+0x11e/0x720 [ 2.826087] do_signal+0x1d/0x670 [ 2.826361] ? force_sig_info_to_task+0xc1/0xf0 [ 2.826691] ? force_sig_fault+0x3c/0x40 [ 2.826996] ? do_trap+0xc9/0x100 [ 2.827179] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x49/0x90 [ 2.827359] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x77/0xb0 [ 2.827559] ? invalid_op+0xa/0x30 [ 2.827747] ret_from_intr+0x20/0x20 [ 2.827921] RIP: 0033:0x55e2c76d2129 [ 2.828107] Code: 2d ff ff ff e8 68 ff ff ff 5d c6 05 18 2f 00 00 01 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 e9 7b ff ff ff 55 48 89 e5 <0f> 0b b8 00 00 00 00 5d c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 0 0 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 [ 2.828603] RSP: 002b:00007fffeba5e080 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 2.828801] RAX: 000055e2c76d2125 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fee0817c718 [ 2.829034] RDX: 00007fffeba5e188 RSI: 00007fffeba5e178 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 2.829257] RBP: 00007fffeba5e080 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fee08193c00 [ 2.829482] R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000055e2c76d2040 [ 2.829727] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2.829964] CR2: 0000000000000020 [ 2.830149] ---[ end trace ceed83d8c68a1bf1 ]--- ``` Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.11+ Fixes: 64e90a8 ("Introduce STATIC_USERMODEHELPER to mediate call_usermodehelper()") BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199795 Reported-by: Tony Vroon <[email protected]> Reported-by: Sergey Kvachonok <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sergei Trofimovich <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

netvsc_start_xmit is used as a callback function for the ndo_start_xmit function pointer. ndo_start_xmit's return type is netdev_tx_t but netvsc_start_xmit's return type is int. This causes a failure with Control Flow Integrity (CFI), which requires function pointer prototypes and callback function definitions to match exactly. When CFI is in enforcing, the kernel panics. When booting a CFI kernel with WSL 2, the VM is immediately terminated because of this. The splat when CONFIG_CFI_PERMISSIVE is used: [ 5.916765] CFI failure (target: netvsc_start_xmit+0x0/0x10): [ 5.916771] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 0 at kernel/cfi.c:29 __cfi_check_fail+0x2e/0x40 [ 5.916772] Modules linked in: [ 5.916774] CPU: 8 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/8 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc3-next-20200424-microsoft-cbl-00001-ged4eb37d2c69-dirty #1 [ 5.916776] RIP: 0010:__cfi_check_fail+0x2e/0x40 [ 5.916777] Code: 48 c7 c7 70 98 63 a9 48 c7 c6 11 db 47 a9 e8 69 55 59 00 85 c0 75 02 5b c3 48 c7 c7 73 c6 43 a9 48 89 de 31 c0 e8 12 2d f0 ff <0f> 0b 5b c3 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc 00 00 85 f6 74 25 [ 5.916778] RSP: 0018:ffffa803c0260b78 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 5.916779] RAX: 712a1af25779e900 RBX: ffffffffa8cf7950 RCX: ffffffffa962cf08 [ 5.916779] RDX: ffffffffa9c36b60 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffffffa9c36b5c [ 5.916780] RBP: ffff8ffc4779c2c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffa9c3c300 [ 5.916781] R10: 0000000000000151 R11: ffffffffa9c36b60 R12: ffff8ffe39084000 [ 5.916782] R13: ffffffffa8cf7950 R14: ffffffffa8d12cb0 R15: ffff8ffe39320140 [ 5.916784] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ffe3bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 5.916785] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 5.916786] CR2: 00007ffef5749408 CR3: 00000002f4f5e000 CR4: 0000000000340ea0 [ 5.916787] Call Trace: [ 5.916788] <IRQ> [ 5.916790] __cfi_check+0x3ab58/0x450e0 [ 5.916793] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11f/0x160 [ 5.916795] ? sch_direct_xmit+0xf2/0x230 [ 5.916796] ? __dev_queue_xmit.llvm.11471227737707190958+0x69d/0x8e0 [ 5.916797] ? neigh_resolve_output+0xdf/0x220 [ 5.916799] ? neigh_connected_output.cfi_jt+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916801] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x398/0x4c0 [ 5.916803] ? nf_nat_ipv6_out+0x10/0xa0 [ 5.916804] ? nf_hook_slow+0x84/0x100 [ 5.916807] ? ip6_input_finish+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916807] ? ip6_output+0x6f/0x110 [ 5.916808] ? __ip6_local_out.cfi_jt+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916810] ? mld_sendpack+0x28e/0x330 [ 5.916811] ? ip_rt_bug+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916813] ? mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x2db/0x400 [ 5.916814] ? neigh_proxy_process+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916816] ? call_timer_fn+0x3d/0xd0 [ 5.916817] ? __run_timers+0x2a9/0x300 [ 5.916819] ? rcu_core_si+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916820] ? run_timer_softirq+0x14/0x30 [ 5.916821] ? __do_softirq+0x154/0x262 [ 5.916822] ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916824] ? irq_exit+0xba/0xc0 [ 5.916825] ? hv_stimer0_vector_handler+0x99/0xe0 [ 5.916826] ? hv_stimer0_callback_vector+0xf/0x20 [ 5.916826] </IRQ> [ 5.916828] ? hv_stimer_global_cleanup.cfi_jt+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916829] ? raw_setsockopt+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916830] ? default_idle+0xe/0x10 [ 5.916832] ? do_idle.llvm.10446269078108580492+0xb7/0x130 [ 5.916833] ? raw_setsockopt+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916833] ? cpu_startup_entry+0x15/0x20 [ 5.916835] ? cpu_hotplug_enable.cfi_jt+0x8/0x8 [ 5.916836] ? start_secondary+0x188/0x190 [ 5.916837] ? secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 [ 5.916838] ---[ end trace f2683fa869597ba5 ]--- Avoid this by using the right return type for netvsc_start_xmit. Fixes: fceaf24 ("Staging: hv: add the Hyper-V virtual network driver") Link: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#1009 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

It seems the mlxbf-pmc driver is missing initializing sysfs attributes which causes the warning below when CONFIG_LOCKDEP and CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC are enabled. This commit fixes it. [ 155.380843] BUG: key ffff470f45dfa6d8 has not been registered! [ 155.386749] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 155.391361] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) [ 155.391381] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1828 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4894 lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288 [ 155.404254] Modules linked in: mlxbf_pmc(+) xfs libcrc32c mmc_block mlx5_core crct10dif_ce mlxfw ghash_ce virtio_net tls net_failover sha2 _ce failover psample sha256_arm64 dw_mmc_bluefield pci_hyperv_intf sha1_ce dw_mmc_pltfm sbsa_gwdt dw_mmc micrel mmc_core nfit i2c_mlxbf pwr_m lxbf gpio_generic libnvdimm mlxbf_tmfifo mlxbf_gige dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 155.436786] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1828 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-rep1+ #1 [ 155.445562] Hardware name: https://www.mellanox.com BlueField SoC/BlueField SoC, BIOS 4.8.0.13249 Aug 7 2024 [ 155.455463] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 155.462413] pc : lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288 [ 155.467196] lr : lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288 [ 155.471976] sp : ffff80008a1734e0 [ 155.475279] x29: ffff80008a1734e0 x28: ffff470f45df0240 x27: 00000000ffffee4b [ 155.482406] x26: 00000000000011b4 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 155.489532] x23: ffff470f45dfa6d8 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffd54ef6bea000 [ 155.496659] x20: ffff470f45dfa6d8 x19: ffff470f49cdc638 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 155.503784] x17: 2f30303a31444642 x16: ffffd54ef48a65e8 x15: ffff80010a172fe7 [ 155.510911] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 284e4f5f4e524157 x12: 5f534b434f4c5f47 [ 155.518037] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffffd54ef3f48a14 [ 155.525163] x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 00000000002bffa8 [ 155.532289] x5 : ffff4712bdcb6088 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027 [ 155.539416] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff470f43e5be00 [ 155.546542] Call trace: [ 155.548976] lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288 [ 155.553410] __kernfs_create_file+0x80/0x138 [ 155.557673] sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x94/0x150 [ 155.562106] create_files+0xb0/0x248 [ 155.565672] internal_create_group+0x10c/0x328 [ 155.570105] internal_create_groups.part.0+0x50/0xc8 [ 155.575060] sysfs_create_groups+0x20/0x38 [ 155.579146] device_add_attrs+0x1b8/0x228 [ 155.583146] device_add+0x2a4/0x690 [ 155.586625] device_register+0x24/0x38 [ 155.590362] __hwmon_device_register+0x1e0/0x3c8 [ 155.594969] devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups+0x78/0xe0 [ 155.600703] mlxbf_pmc_probe+0x224/0x3a0 [mlxbf_pmc] [ 155.605669] platform_probe+0x6c/0xe0 [ 155.609320] really_probe+0xc4/0x398 [ 155.612887] __driver_probe_device+0x80/0x168 [ 155.617233] driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120 [ 155.621405] __driver_attach+0xf4/0x200 [ 155.625230] bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe8 [ 155.629055] driver_attach+0x28/0x38 [ 155.632619] bus_add_driver+0x110/0x238 [ 155.636445] driver_register+0x64/0x128 [ 155.640270] __platform_driver_register+0x2c/0x40 [ 155.644965] pmc_driver_init+0x24/0xff8 [mlxbf_pmc] [ 155.649833] do_one_initcall+0x70/0x3d0 [ 155.653660] do_init_module+0x64/0x220 [ 155.657400] load_module+0x628/0x6a8 [ 155.660964] init_module_from_file+0x8c/0xd8 [ 155.665222] idempotent_init_module+0x194/0x290 [ 155.669742] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x6c/0xd8 [ 155.674261] invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x74/0xd0 [ 155.678957] do_el0_svc+0xb4/0xd0 [ 155.682262] el0_svc+0x5c/0x248 [ 155.685394] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150 [ 155.689739] el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180 [ 155.693390] irq event stamp: 6407 [ 155.696693] hardirqs last enabled at (6407): [<ffffd54ef3f48564>] console_unlock+0x154/0x1b8 [ 155.705207] hardirqs last disabled at (6406): [<ffffd54ef3f485ac>] console_unlock+0x19c/0x1b8 [ 155.713719] softirqs last enabled at (6404): [<ffffd54ef3e9740c>] handle_softirqs+0x4f4/0x518 [ 155.722320] softirqs last disabled at (6395): [<ffffd54ef3df0160>] __do_softirq+0x18/0x20 [ 155.730484] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>

It would be useful to see what the sched_ext scheduler state is, and what scheduler is running, when we're dumping a task's stack. This patch therefore adds a new print_scx_info() function that's called in the same context as print_worker_info() and print_stop_info(). An example dump follows. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000999 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 13 PID: 2047 Comm: insmod Tainted: G O 6.6.0-work-10323-gb58d4cae8e99-dirty #34 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 Sched_ext: qmap (enabled+all), task: runnable_at=-17ms RIP: 0010:init_module+0x9/0x1000 [test_module] ... v3: - scx_ops_enable_state_str[] definition moved to an earlier patch as it's now used by core implementation. - Convert jiffy delta to msecs using jiffies_to_msecs() instead of multiplying by (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC). The conversion is implemented in jiffies_delta_msecs(). v2: - We are now using scx_ops_enable_state_str[] outside CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG. Move it outside of CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG and to the top. This was reported by Changwoo and Andrea. Signed-off-by: David Vernet <[email protected]> Reported-by: Changwoo Min <[email protected]> Reported-by: Andrea Righi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>

…-level' Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== bpf: track find_equal_scalars history on per-instruction level This is a fix for precision tracking bug reported in [0]. It supersedes my previous attempt to fix similar issue in commit [1]. Here is a minimized test case from [0]: 0: call bpf_get_prandom_u32; 1: r7 = r0; 2: r8 = r0; 3: call bpf_get_prandom_u32; 4: if r0 > 1 goto +0; /* --- checkpoint #1: r7.id=1, r8.id=1 --- */ 5: if r8 >= r0 goto 9f; 6: r8 += r8; /* --- checkpoint #2: r7.id=1, r8.id=0 --- */ 7: if r7 == 0 goto 9f; 8: r0 /= 0; /* --- checkpoint #3 --- */ 9: r0 = 42; 10: exit; W/o this fix verifier incorrectly assumes that instruction at label (8) is unreachable. The issue is caused by failure to infer precision mark for r0 at checkpoint #1: - first verification path is: - (0-4): r0 range [0,1]; - (5): r8 range [0,0], propagated to r7; - (6): r8.id is reset; - (7): jump is predicted to happen; - (9-10): safe exit. - when jump at (7) is predicted mark_chain_precision() for r7 is called and backtrack_insn() proceeds as follows: - at (7) r7 is marked as precise; - at (5) r8 is not currently tracked and thus r0 is not marked; - at (4-5) boundary logic from [1] is triggered and r7,r8 are marked as precise; - => r0 precision mark is missed. - when second branch of (4) is considered, verifier prunes the state because r0 is not marked as precise in the visited state. Basically, backtracking logic fails to notice that at (5) range information is gained for both r7 and r8, and thus both r8 and r0 have to be marked as precise. This happens because [1] can only account for such range transfers at parent/child state boundaries. The solution suggested by Andrii Nakryiko in [0] is to use jump history to remember which registers gained range as a result of find_equal_scalars() [renamed to sync_linked_regs()] and use this information in backtrack_insn(). Which is what this patch-set does. The patch-set uses u64 value as a vector of 10-bit values that identify registers gaining range in find_equal_scalars(). This amounts to maximum of 6 possible values. To check if such capacity is sufficient I've instrumented kernel to track a histogram for maximal amount of registers that gain range in find_equal_scalars per program verification [2]. Measurements done for verifier selftests and Cilium bpf object files from [3] show that number of such registers is *always* <= 4 and in 98% of cases it is <= 2. When tested on a subset of selftests identified by selftests/bpf/veristat.cfg and Cilium bpf object files from [3] this patch-set has minimal verification performance impact: File Program Insns (DIFF) States (DIFF) ------------------------ ------------------------ -------------- ------------- bpf_host.o tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4 -75 (-0.61%) -3 (-0.39%) pyperf600_nounroll.bpf.o on_event +1673 (+0.33%) +3 (+0.01%) [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ0xidVCqB47XnkXcNhkPWF6_nTV7yt+_Lf0kcFEut2Mg@mail.gmail.com/ [1] commit 904e6dd ("bpf: Use scalar ids in mark_chain_precision()") [2] https://github.com/eddyz87/bpf/tree/find-equal-scalars-in-jump-history-with-stats [3] https://github.com/anakryiko/cilium Changes: - v2 -> v3: A number of stylistic changes suggested by Andrii: - renamings: - struct reg_or_spill -> linked_reg; - find_equal_scalars() -> collect_linked_regs; - copy_known_reg() -> sync_linked_regs; - collect_linked_regs() now returns linked regs set of size 2 or larger; - dropped usage of bit fields in struct linked_reg; - added a patch changing references to find_equal_scalars() in selftests comments. - v1 -> v2: - patch "bpf: replace env->cur_hist_ent with a getter function" is dropped (Andrii); - added structure linked_regs and helper functions to [de]serialize u64 value as such structure (Andrii); - bt_set_equal_scalars() renamed to bt_sync_linked_regs(), moved to start and end of backtrack_insn() in order to untie linked register logic from conditional jumps backtracking. Andrii requested a more radical change of moving linked registers processing to bt_set_xxx() functions, I did an experiment in this direction: https://github.com/eddyz87/bpf/tree/find-equal-scalars-in-jump-history--linked-regs-in-bt-set-reg the end result of the experiment seems much uglier than version presented in v2. Revisions: - v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ - v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>

… error In __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(), we might call jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to recover some journal space. But if an error occurs while executing jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() (e.g., an EIO), we don't stop waiting for free space right away, we try other branches, and if j_committing_transaction is NULL (i.e., the tid is 0), we will get the following complain: ============================================ JBD2: I/O error when updating journal superblock for sdd-8. __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: needed 256 blocks and only had 217 space available __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: no way to get more journal space in sdd-8 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 139804 at fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c:109 __jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0 Modules linked in: CPU: 2 PID: 139804 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.6.0+ #1 RIP: 0010:__jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0 Call Trace: <TASK> add_transaction_credits+0x5d1/0x5e0 start_this_handle+0x1ef/0x6a0 jbd2__journal_start+0x18b/0x340 ext4_dirty_inode+0x5d/0xb0 __mark_inode_dirty+0xe4/0x5d0 generic_update_time+0x60/0x70 [...] ============================================ So only if jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() returns 1, i.e., there is nothing to clean up at the moment, continue to try to reclaim free space in other ways. Note that this fix relies on commit 6f6a6fd ("jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock fails") to make jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail return the correct error code. Fixes: 8c3f25d ("jbd2: don't give up looking for space so easily in __jbd2_log_wait_for_space") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>

Add nested locking with I_MUTEX_XATTR subclass to avoid lockdep warning while handling xattr inode on file open syscall at ext4_xattr_inode_iget. Backtrace EXT4-fs (loop0): Ignoring removed oldalloc option ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor543/2794 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 ext4_update_i_disksize fs/ext4/ext4.h:3267 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_write fs/ext4/xattr.c:1390 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1538 [inline] ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x331a/0x3d80 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1662 ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x124/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2228 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xc27/0x14e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2385 ext4_xattr_set+0x219/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2498 ext4_xattr_user_set+0xc9/0xf0 fs/ext4/xattr_user.c:40 __vfs_setxattr+0x404/0x450 fs/xattr.c:177 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x11d/0x4f0 fs/xattr.c:208 __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x1f9/0x210 fs/xattr.c:266 vfs_setxattr+0x112/0x2c0 fs/xattr.c:283 setxattr+0x1db/0x3e0 fs/xattr.c:548 path_setxattr+0x15a/0x240 fs/xattr.c:567 __do_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:582 [inline] __se_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:578 [inline] __x64_sys_setxattr+0xc5/0xe0 fs/xattr.c:578 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb -> #0 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by syz-executor543/2794: #0: ffff888026fbc448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x4a/0x2a0 fs/namespace.c:365 #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_truncate+0x1cf/0x2c0 fs/open.c:62 #2: ffff8880215e3310 (&ei->i_mmap_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0xec4/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5519 #3: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_write_trylock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:162 [inline] #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5938 [inline] #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x4fb/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 2794 Comm: syz-executor543 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x177/0x211 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_circular_bug+0x146/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2002 check_noncircular+0x2cc/0x390 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2123 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb RIP: 0033:0x7f0cde4ea229 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 21 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd81d1c978 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0030656c69662f30 RCX: 00007f0cde4ea229 RDX: 0000000000000089 RSI: 00000000000a0a00 RDI: 00000000200001c0 RBP: 2f30656c69662f2e R08: 0000000000208000 R09: 0000000000208000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd81d1c9c0 R13: 00007ffd81d1ca00 R14: 0000000000080000 R15: 0000000000000003 EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea:2730: inode #13: comm syz-executor543: corrupted in-inode xattr Signed-off-by: Wojciech Gładysz <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>

commit 823430c ("memory tier: consolidate the initialization of memory tiers") introduces a locking change that use guard(mutex) to instead of mutex_lock/unlock() for memory_tier_lock. It unexpectedly expanded the locked region to include the hotplug_memory_notifier(), as a result, it triggers an locking dependency detected of ABBA deadlock. Exclude hotplug_memory_notifier() from the locked region to fixing it. The deadlock scenario is that when a memory online event occurs, the execution of memory notifier will access the read lock of the memory_chain.rwsem, then the reigistration of the memory notifier in memory_tier_init() acquires the write lock of the memory_chain.rwsem while holding memory_tier_lock. Then the memory online event continues to invoke the memory hotplug callback registered by memory_tier_init(). Since this callback tries to acquire the memory_tier_lock, a deadlock occurs. In fact, this deadlock can't happen because memory_tier_init() always executes before memory online events happen due to the subsys_initcall() has an higher priority than module_init(). [ 133.491106] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 133.493656] 6.11.0-rc2+ #146 Tainted: G O N [ 133.504290] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 133.515194] (udev-worker)/1133 is trying to acquire lock: [ 133.525715] ffffffff87044e28 (memory_tier_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.536449] [ 133.536449] but task is already holding lock: [ 133.549847] ffffffff875d3310 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0xb0 [ 133.556781] [ 133.556781] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 133.556781] [ 133.569957] [ 133.569957] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 133.577618] [ 133.577618] -> #1 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: [ 133.584997] down_write+0x97/0x210 [ 133.588647] blocking_notifier_chain_register+0x71/0xd0 [ 133.592537] register_memory_notifier+0x26/0x30 [ 133.596314] memory_tier_init+0x187/0x300 [ 133.599864] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.603399] kernel_init_freeable+0xab0/0xeb0 [ 133.606986] kernel_init+0x28/0x2f0 [ 133.610312] ret_from_fork+0x59/0x90 [ 133.613652] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 133.617012] [ 133.617012] -> #0 (memory_tier_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 133.623390] __lock_acquire+0x2efd/0x5c60 [ 133.626730] lock_acquire+0x1ce/0x580 [ 133.629757] __mutex_lock+0x15c/0x1490 [ 133.632731] mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.635717] memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.638748] notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x370 [ 133.641647] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xb0 [ 133.644636] memory_notify+0x2e/0x40 [ 133.647427] online_pages+0x597/0x720 [ 133.650246] memory_subsys_online+0x4f6/0x7f0 [ 133.653107] device_online+0x141/0x1d0 [ 133.655831] online_memory_block+0x4d/0x60 [ 133.658616] walk_memory_blocks+0xc0/0x120 [ 133.661419] add_memory_resource+0x51d/0x6c0 [ 133.664202] add_memory_driver_managed+0xf5/0x180 [ 133.667060] dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x7f7/0xb40 [kmem] [ 133.669949] dax_bus_probe+0x147/0x230 [ 133.672687] really_probe+0x27f/0xac0 [ 133.675463] __driver_probe_device+0x1f3/0x460 [ 133.678493] driver_probe_device+0x56/0x1b0 [ 133.681366] __driver_attach+0x277/0x570 [ 133.684149] bus_for_each_dev+0x145/0x1e0 [ 133.686937] driver_attach+0x49/0x60 [ 133.689673] bus_add_driver+0x2f3/0x6b0 [ 133.692421] driver_register+0x170/0x4b0 [ 133.695118] __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.697910] dax_kmem_init+0x54/0xff0 [kmem] [ 133.700794] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.703455] do_init_module+0x277/0x750 [ 133.706054] load_module+0x5d1d/0x74f0 [ 133.708602] init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 133.711234] idempotent_init_module+0x3f1/0x690 [ 133.713937] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x10e/0x1a0 [ 133.716492] x64_sys_call+0x184d/0x20d0 [ 133.719053] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 133.721537] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 133.724239] [ 133.724239] other info that might help us debug this: [ 133.724239] [ 133.730832] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 133.730832] [ 133.735298] CPU0 CPU1 [ 133.737759] ---- ---- [ 133.740165] rlock((memory_chain).rwsem); [ 133.742623] lock(memory_tier_lock); [ 133.745357] lock((memory_chain).rwsem); [ 133.748141] lock(memory_tier_lock); [ 133.750489] [ 133.750489] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 133.750489] [ 133.756742] 6 locks held by (udev-worker)/1133: [ 133.759179] #0: ffff888207be6158 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach+0x26c/0x570 [ 133.762299] #1: ffffffff875b5868 (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_device_hotplug+0x20/0x30 [ 133.765565] #2: ffff88820cf6a108 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_online+0x2f/0x1d0 [ 133.768978] #3: ffffffff86d08ff0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x17/0x30 [ 133.772312] #4: ffffffff8702dfb0 (mem_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x23/0x30 [ 133.775544] #5: ffffffff875d3310 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0xb0 [ 133.779113] [ 133.779113] stack backtrace: [ 133.783728] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1133 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G O N 6.11.0-rc2+ #146 [ 133.787220] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [N]=TEST [ 133.789948] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 133.793291] Call Trace: [ 133.795826] <TASK> [ 133.798284] dump_stack_lvl+0xea/0x150 [ 133.801025] dump_stack+0x19/0x20 [ 133.803609] print_circular_bug+0x477/0x740 [ 133.806341] check_noncircular+0x2f4/0x3e0 [ 133.809056] ? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10 [ 133.811866] ? __pfx_lockdep_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 133.814670] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 133.817610] __lock_acquire+0x2efd/0x5c60 [ 133.820339] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.823128] ? __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.825926] ? do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.828648] lock_acquire+0x1ce/0x580 [ 133.831349] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.834293] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.837134] __mutex_lock+0x15c/0x1490 [ 133.839829] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.842753] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.845602] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 133.848438] ? __pfx___mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 133.851200] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.853935] ? global_dirty_limits+0xc0/0x160 [ 133.856699] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x58/0xa0 [ 133.859564] mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.862251] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.864964] memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.867752] notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x370 [ 133.870550] ? writeback_set_ratelimit+0xe8/0x160 [ 133.873372] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xb0 [ 133.876311] memory_notify+0x2e/0x40 [ 133.879013] online_pages+0x597/0x720 [ 133.881686] ? irqentry_exit+0x3e/0xa0 [ 133.884397] ? __pfx_online_pages+0x10/0x10 [ 133.887244] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 133.890299] ? mhp_init_memmap_on_memory+0x7a/0x1c0 [ 133.893203] memory_subsys_online+0x4f6/0x7f0 [ 133.896099] ? __pfx_memory_subsys_online+0x10/0x10 [ 133.899039] ? xa_load+0x16d/0x2e0 [ 133.901667] ? __pfx_xa_load+0x10/0x10 [ 133.904366] ? __pfx_memory_subsys_online+0x10/0x10 [ 133.907218] device_online+0x141/0x1d0 [ 133.909845] online_memory_block+0x4d/0x60 [ 133.912494] walk_memory_blocks+0xc0/0x120 [ 133.915104] ? __pfx_online_memory_block+0x10/0x10 [ 133.917776] add_memory_resource+0x51d/0x6c0 [ 133.920404] ? __pfx_add_memory_resource+0x10/0x10 [ 133.923104] ? _raw_write_unlock+0x31/0x60 [ 133.925781] ? register_memory_resource+0x119/0x180 [ 133.928450] add_memory_driver_managed+0xf5/0x180 [ 133.931036] dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x7f7/0xb40 [kmem] [ 133.933665] ? __pfx_dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.936332] ? __pfx___up_read+0x10/0x10 [ 133.938878] dax_bus_probe+0x147/0x230 [ 133.941332] ? __pfx_dax_bus_probe+0x10/0x10 [ 133.943954] really_probe+0x27f/0xac0 [ 133.946387] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp1+0x1e/0x30 [ 133.949106] __driver_probe_device+0x1f3/0x460 [ 133.951704] ? parse_option_str+0x149/0x190 [ 133.954241] driver_probe_device+0x56/0x1b0 [ 133.956749] __driver_attach+0x277/0x570 [ 133.959228] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 [ 133.961776] bus_for_each_dev+0x145/0x1e0 [ 133.964367] ? __pfx_bus_for_each_dev+0x10/0x10 [ 133.967019] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 [ 133.969543] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x60 [ 133.972132] driver_attach+0x49/0x60 [ 133.974536] bus_add_driver+0x2f3/0x6b0 [ 133.977044] driver_register+0x170/0x4b0 [ 133.979480] __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.982126] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.984724] dax_kmem_init+0x54/0xff0 [kmem] [ 133.987284] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.989965] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.992506] ? __pfx_do_one_initcall+0x10/0x10 [ 133.995185] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x88/0xa0 [ 133.997748] ? kasan_poison+0x3e/0x60 [ 134.000288] ? kasan_unpoison+0x2c/0x60 [ 134.002762] ? kasan_poison+0x3e/0x60 [ 134.005202] ? __asan_register_globals+0x62/0x80 [ 134.007753] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 134.010439] do_init_module+0x277/0x750 [ 134.012953] load_module+0x5d1d/0x74f0 [ 134.015406] ? __pfx_load_module+0x10/0x10 [ 134.017887] ? __pfx_ima_post_read_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.020470] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 134.023127] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.025767] ? security_kernel_post_read_file+0xa2/0xd0 [ 134.028429] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.031162] ? kernel_read_file+0x503/0x820 [ 134.033645] ? __pfx_kernel_read_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.036232] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 134.038766] init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 134.041291] ? init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 134.043936] ? __pfx_init_module_from_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.046516] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 134.049091] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 [ 134.051551] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x60/0x210 [ 134.054077] idempotent_init_module+0x3f1/0x690 [ 134.056643] ? __pfx_idempotent_init_module+0x10/0x10 [ 134.059318] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.061995] ? __fget_light+0x17d/0x210 [ 134.064428] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x10e/0x1a0 [ 134.066976] x64_sys_call+0x184d/0x20d0 [ 134.069405] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 134.071926] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [[email protected]: add mutex_lock/unlock() pair back] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 823430c ("memory tier: consolidate the initialization of memory tiers") Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]> Cc: Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic The goal of this patch set is to extend existing ELF build ID parsing logic, currently mostly used by BPF subsystem, with support for working in sleepable mode in which memory faults are allowed and can be relied upon to fetch relevant parts of ELF file to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information. This is useful and important for BPF subsystem itself, but also for PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl(), built atop of /proc/<pid>/maps functionality (see [0]), which makes use of the same build_id_parse() functionality. PROCMAP_QUERY is always called from sleepable user process context, so it doesn't have to suffer from current restrictions of build_id_parse() which are due to the NMI context assumption. Along the way, we harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds access problems. This is the very first patch, which can be backported to older releases, if necessary. We also lift existing limitations of only working as long as ELF program headers and build ID note section is contained strictly within the very first page of ELF file. We achieve all of the above without duplication of logic between sleepable and non-sleepable modes through freader abstraction that manages underlying folio from page cache (on demand) and gives a simple to use direct memory access interface. With that, single page restrictions and adding sleepable mode support is rather straightforward. We also extend existing set of BPF selftests with a few tests targeting build ID logic across sleepable and non-sleepabe contexts (we utilize sleepable and non-sleepable uprobes for that). [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/ v6->v7: - added filemap_invalidate_{lock,unlock}_shared() around read_cache_folio and kept Eduard's Reviewed-by (Eduard); v5->v6: - use local phnum variable in get_build_id_32() (Jann); - switch memcmp() instead of strcmp() in parse_build_id() (Jann); v4->v5: - pass proper file reference to read_cache_folio() (Shakeel); - fix another potential overflow due to two u32 additions (Andi); - add PageUptodate() check to patch #1 (Jann); v3->v4: - fix few more potential overflow and out-of-bounds access issues (Andi); - use purely folio-based implementation for freader (Matthew); v2->v3: - remove unneeded READ_ONCE()s and force phoff to u64 for 32-bit mode (Andi); - moved hardening fixes to the front for easier backporting (Jann); - call freader_cleanup() from build_id_parse_buf() for consistency (Jiri); v1->v2: - ensure MADV_PAGEOUT works reliably by paging data in first (Shakeel); - to fix BPF CI build optionally define MADV_POPULATE_READ in selftest. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Zac Ecob reported a problem where a bpf program may cause kernel crash due to the following error: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI The failure is due to the below signed divide: LLONG_MIN/-1 where LLONG_MIN equals to -9,223,372,036,854,775,808. LLONG_MIN/-1 is supposed to give a positive number 9,223,372,036,854,775,808, but it is impossible since for 64-bit system, the maximum positive number is 9,223,372,036,854,775,807. On x86_64, LLONG_MIN/-1 will cause a kernel exception. On arm64, the result for LLONG_MIN/-1 is LLONG_MIN. Further investigation found all the following sdiv/smod cases may trigger an exception when bpf program is running on x86_64 platform: - LLONG_MIN/-1 for 64bit operation - INT_MIN/-1 for 32bit operation - LLONG_MIN%-1 for 64bit operation - INT_MIN%-1 for 32bit operation where -1 can be an immediate or in a register. On arm64, there are no exceptions: - LLONG_MIN/-1 = LLONG_MIN - INT_MIN/-1 = INT_MIN - LLONG_MIN%-1 = 0 - INT_MIN%-1 = 0 where -1 can be an immediate or in a register. Insn patching is needed to handle the above cases and the patched codes produced results aligned with above arm64 result. The below are pseudo codes to handle sdiv/smod exceptions including both divisor -1 and divisor 0 and the divisor is stored in a register. sdiv: tmp = rX tmp += 1 /* [-1, 0] -> [0, 1] if tmp >(unsigned) 1 goto L2 if tmp == 0 goto L1 rY = 0 L1: rY = -rY; goto L3 L2: rY /= rX L3: smod: tmp = rX tmp += 1 /* [-1, 0] -> [0, 1] if tmp >(unsigned) 1 goto L1 if tmp == 1 (is64 ? goto L2 : goto L3) rY = 0; goto L2 L1: rY %= rX L2: goto L4 // only when !is64 L3: wY = wY // only when !is64 L4: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tPJLTEh7S_DxFEqAI2Ji5MBSoZVg7_G-Py2iaZpAaWtM961fFTWtsnlzwvTbzBzaUzwQAoNATXKUlt0LZOFgnDcIyKCswAnAGdUF3LBrhGQ=@protonmail.com/ Reported-by: Zac Ecob <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Hou Tao says: ==================== The tiny patch set aims to fix two problems found during the development of supporting dynptr key in hash table. Patch #1 fixes the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails and patch #2 fixes the missed kfree() when there is no special field in the passed btf. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Patch series "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery". One more CoW path to support poison recorvery in do_cow_fault(), and the last copy_user_highpage() user is replaced to copy_mc_user_highpage() from copy_present_page() during fork to support poison recorvery too. This patch (of 2): Like commit a873dfe ("mm, hwpoison: try to recover from copy-on write faults"), there is another path which could crash because it does not have recovery code where poison is consumed by the kernel in do_cow_fault(), a crash calltrace shown below on old kernel, but it could be happened in the lastest mainline code, CPU: 7 PID: 3248 Comm: mpi Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.10.0 #1 pc : copy_page+0xc/0xbc lr : copy_user_highpage+0x50/0x9c Call trace: copy_page+0xc/0xbc do_cow_fault+0x118/0x2bc do_fault+0x40/0x1a4 handle_pte_fault+0x154/0x230 __handle_mm_fault+0x1a8/0x38c handle_mm_fault+0xf0/0x250 do_page_fault+0x184/0x454 do_translation_fault+0xac/0xd4 do_mem_abort+0x44/0xbc Fix it by using copy_mc_user_highpage() to handle this case and return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON for cow fault. [[email protected]: unlock/put vmf->page, per Miaohe] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Jiaqi Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

e.g. recent regression in generic/074 would fail with: [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in iov_iter_advance+0x1df/0x280 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] Read of size 8 at addr ff11000124302920 by task fstest/278071 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 278071 Comm: fstest Not tainted 6.11.0 #1 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.16.3-2.el9 04/01/2014 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] Call Trace: [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] <TASK> [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xb0 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] print_report+0xcb/0x620 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x19a/0x300 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? iov_iter_advance+0x1df/0x280 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] kasan_report+0xbd/0xf0 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? iov_iter_advance+0x1df/0x280 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] iov_iter_advance+0x1df/0x280 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] netfs_write_folio+0x48d/0xbd0 [netfs] [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] netfs_writepages+0x173/0x5d0 [netfs] [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __pfx_netfs_writepages+0x10/0x10 [netfs] [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x10c/0x190 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] do_writepages+0x111/0x410 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __pfx_do_writepages+0x10/0x10 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x10c/0x190 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? inode_to_bdi+0x41/0x90 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x99/0xc0 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x93/0xb0 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __pfx___filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x10/0x10 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x56/0xc0 [Mon Sep 23 17:30:26 2024] cifs_flush+0x114/0x200 [cifs] Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>

Inject fault while probing of-fpga-region, if kasprintf() fails in module_add_driver(), the second sysfs_remove_link() in exit path will cause null-ptr-deref as below because kernfs_name_hash() will call strlen() with NULL driver_name. Fix it by releasing resources based on the exit path sequence. KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [dfffffc000000000] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: of_fpga_region(+) fpga_region fpga_bridge cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: of_fpga_region] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 2036 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2-g6a0e38264012 #295 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : strlen+0x24/0xb0 lr : kernfs_name_hash+0x1c/0xc4 sp : ffffffc081f97380 x29: ffffffc081f97380 x28: ffffffc081f97b90 x27: ffffff80c821c2a0 x26: ffffffedac0be418 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffff80c09d2000 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000001840 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 1ffffff8103f2e42 x14: 00000000f1f1f1f1 x13: 0000000000000004 x12: ffffffb01812d61d x11: 1ffffff01812d61c x10: ffffffb01812d61c x9 : dfffffc000000000 x8 : 0000004fe7ed29e4 x7 : ffffff80c096b0e7 x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : ffffff80c096b0e0 x4 : 1ffffffdb990efa2 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : dfffffc000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: strlen+0x24/0xb0 kernfs_name_hash+0x1c/0xc4 kernfs_find_ns+0x118/0x2e8 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x80/0x100 sysfs_remove_link+0x74/0xa8 module_add_driver+0x278/0x394 bus_add_driver+0x1f0/0x43c driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0 __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88 of_fpga_region_init+0x20/0x1000 [of_fpga_region] do_one_initcall+0x110/0x788 do_init_module+0x1dc/0x5c8 load_module+0x3c38/0x4cac init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128 idempotent_init_module+0x2cc/0x528 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100 invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c el0_svc+0x48/0xb8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Code: f2fbffe1 a90157f4 12000802 aa0003f5 (38e16861) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception Fixes: 85d2b0a ("module: don't ignore sysfs_create_link() failures") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

We have some machines running stock Ubuntu 20.04.6 which is their 5.4.0-174-generic kernel that are running ceph and recently hit a null ptr dereference in tcp_rearm_rto(). Initially hitting it from the TLP path, but then later we also saw it getting hit from the RACK case as well. Here are examples of the oops messages we saw in each of those cases: Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.780353] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.787572] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.792971] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.798362] PGD 0 P4D 0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.801164] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.805091] CPU: 0 PID: 9180 Comm: msgr-worker-1 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.814996] Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.825952] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.830656] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.849665] RSP: 0018:ffffb75d40003e08 EFLAGS: 00010246 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.855149] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.862542] RDX: 0000000062177c30 RSI: 000000000000231c RDI: ffff9874ad283a60 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.869933] RBP: ffffb75d40003e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff987605e20aa8 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.877318] R10: ffffb75d40003f00 R11: ffffb75d4460f740 R12: ffff9874ad283900 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.884710] R13: ffff9874ad283a60 R14: ffff9874ad283980 R15: ffff9874ad283d30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.892095] FS: 00007f1ef4a2e700(0000) GS:ffff987605e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.900438] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.906435] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e450ba003 CR4: 0000000000760ef0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.913822] PKRU: 55555554 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.916786] Call Trace: Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.919488] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.921765] ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.925859] ? __die+0x90/0xd9 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.929169] ? no_context+0x196/0x380 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.933088] ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4e0/0x4e0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.938216] ? ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x3d/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.943000] ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x50/0x1a0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.947873] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.952486] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x450 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.957104] ? ipv6_list_rcv+0x112/0x140 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.961279] ? __do_page_fault+0x58/0x90 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.965458] ? do_page_fault+0x2c/0xe0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.969465] ? page_fault+0x34/0x40 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.973217] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.977313] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.981408] tcp_send_loss_probe+0x10b/0x220 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.985937] tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.990809] tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.994814] ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.999866] call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.003782] __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.008309] ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.012841] ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x30/0x30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.017718] ? lapic_next_event+0x21/0x30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.021984] ? clockevents_program_event+0x8f/0xe0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.027035] run_timer_softirq+0x2a/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.031212] __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.035044] do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.039480] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.041840] do_softirq.part.0+0x46/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.046022] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x50/0x60 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.050460] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1e/0x20 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.054817] nf_conntrack_tcp_packet+0x29e/0xbe0 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.060994] ? get_l4proto+0xe7/0x190 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.066220] nf_conntrack_in+0xe9/0x670 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.071618] ipv6_conntrack_local+0x14/0x20 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.077356] nf_hook_slow+0x45/0xb0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.081098] ip6_xmit+0x3f0/0x5d0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.084670] ? ipv6_anycast_cleanup+0x50/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.089282] ? __sk_dst_check+0x38/0x70 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.093381] ? inet6_csk_route_socket+0x13b/0x200 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.098346] inet6_csk_xmit+0xa7/0xf0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.102263] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x550/0xb30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.106701] tcp_write_xmit+0x3c6/0xc20 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.110792] ? __alloc_skb+0x98/0x1d0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.114708] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x37/0x100 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.119667] tcp_push+0xfd/0x100 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.123150] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xc70/0xdd0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.127588] tcp_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.131245] inet6_sendmsg+0x43/0x70 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.135075] __sock_sendmsg+0x48/0x70 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.138994] ____sys_sendmsg+0x212/0x280 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.143172] ___sys_sendmsg+0x88/0xd0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.147098] ? __seccomp_filter+0x7e/0x6b0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.151446] ? __switch_to+0x39c/0x460 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.155453] ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x80 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.159636] ? __switch_to_asm+0x5a/0x80 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.163816] __sys_sendmsg+0x5c/0xa0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.167647] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1f/0x30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.171832] do_syscall_64+0x57/0x190 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.175748] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5c/0xc1 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.181055] RIP: 0033:0x7f1ef692618d Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.184893] Code: 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 ca ee ff ff 8b 54 24 1c 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 2f 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 fe ee ff ff 48 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.203889] RSP: 002b:00007f1ef4a26aa0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.211708] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000084b RCX: 00007f1ef692618d Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.219091] RDX: 0000000000004000 RSI: 00007f1ef4a26b10 RDI: 0000000000000275 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.226475] RBP: 0000000000004000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000020 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.233859] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000000084b Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.241243] R13: 00007f1ef4a26b10 R14: 0000000000000275 R15: 000055592030f1e8 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.248628] Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif input_leds joydev rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet mii ast drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper i2c_algo_bit fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt ccp mac_hid ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler nft_ct sch_fq_codel nf_tables_set nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink ramoops reed_solomon efi_pstore drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid0 multipath linear mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core raid1 mlx5_core hid_generic pci_hyperv_intf crc32_pclmul tls usbhid ahci mlxfw bnxt_en libahci hid nvme i2c_piix4 nvme_core wmi Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.324334] CR2: 0000000000000020 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.327944] ---[ end trace 68a2b679d1cfb4f1 ]--- Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.433435] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.438137] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.457144] RSP: 0018:ffffb75d40003e08 EFLAGS: 00010246 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.462629] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.470012] RDX: 0000000062177c30 RSI: 000000000000231c RDI: ffff9874ad283a60 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.477396] RBP: ffffb75d40003e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff987605e20aa8 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.484779] R10: ffffb75d40003f00 R11: ffffb75d4460f740 R12: ffff9874ad283900 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.492164] R13: ffff9874ad283a60 R14: ffff9874ad283980 R15: ffff9874ad283d30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.499547] FS: 00007f1ef4a2e700(0000) GS:ffff987605e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.507886] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.513884] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e450ba003 CR4: 0000000000760ef0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.521267] PKRU: 55555554 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.524230] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.530885] Kernel Offset: 0x1b200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) Jul 26 15:05:03 rx [11061396.660181] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- After we hit this we disabled TLP by setting tcp_early_retrans to 0 and then hit the crash in the RACK case: Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.265582] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.272719] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.278030] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.283343] PGD 0 P4D 0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.286057] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.289896] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.299107] Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.309970] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.314584] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.333499] RSP: 0018:ffffb42600a50960 EFLAGS: 00010246 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.338895] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.346193] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff92d687ed8160 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.353489] RBP: ffffb42600a50978 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000cd896dcc Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.360786] R10: ffff92dc3404f400 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff92d687ed8000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.368084] R13: ffff92d687ed8160 R14: 00000000cd896dcc R15: 00000000cd8fca81 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.375381] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93158ad40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.383632] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.389544] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e775ce006 CR4: 0000000000760ee0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.396839] PKRU: 55555554 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.399717] Call Trace: Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.402335] Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.404525] ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.408532] ? __die+0x90/0xd9 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.411760] ? no_context+0x196/0x380 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.415599] ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x50/0x1a0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.420392] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x1e/0x30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.424401] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.428927] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x450 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.433450] ? __do_page_fault+0x58/0x90 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.437542] ? do_page_fault+0x2c/0xe0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.441470] ? page_fault+0x34/0x40 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.445134] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.449145] tcp_ack+0xa32/0xb30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.452542] tcp_rcv_established+0x13c/0x670 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.456981] ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0x48/0x220 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.461419] tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xdb/0x450 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.465257] tcp_v6_rcv+0xc2b/0xd10 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.468918] ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd3/0x4e0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.473706] ip6_input_finish+0x15/0x20 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.477710] ip6_input+0xa2/0xb0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.481109] ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4e0/0x4e0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.486151] ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x3d/0x50 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.490679] ip6_sublist_rcv+0x1aa/0x250 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.494779] ? ip6_rcv_finish_core.isra.0+0xa0/0xa0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.499828] ipv6_list_rcv+0x112/0x140 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.503748] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1a4/0x250 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.509057] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1a1/0x2b0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.514538] gro_normal_list.part.0+0x1e/0x40 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.519068] napi_complete_done+0x91/0x130 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.523352] mlx5e_napi_poll+0x18e/0x610 [mlx5_core] Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.528481] net_rx_action+0x142/0x390 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.532398] __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.536142] irq_exit+0xae/0xb0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.539452] do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.542590] common_interrupt+0xf/0xf Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.546421] Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.548695] RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.553399] Code: 7b ff ff ff eb bd 90 90 90 90 90 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 36 2c 50 00 f4 c3 66 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 26 2c 50 00 fb f4 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 e8 dd 5e 61 ff 65 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.572309] RSP: 0018:ffffb42600177e70 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffc2 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.580040] RAX: ffffffff8ed08b20 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 0000000000000001 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.587337] RDX: 00000000f48eeca2 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: 0000000000000082 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.594635] RBP: ffffb42600177e90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000020f Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.601931] R10: 0000000000100000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000005 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.609229] R13: ffff93157deb5f00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.616530] ? __cpuidle_text_start+0x8/0x8 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.620886] ? default_idle+0x20/0x140 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.624804] arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.628545] default_idle_call+0x23/0x30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.632640] do_idle+0x1fb/0x270 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.636035] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.640126] start_secondary+0x178/0x1d0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.644218] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.648568] Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 nft_ct amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif input_leds joydev rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet ast mii drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper i2c_algo_bit fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt ccp mac_hid ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler sch_fq_codel nf_tables_set nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink ramoops reed_solomon efi_pstore drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid0 multipath linear mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core raid1 hid_generic mlx5_core pci_hyperv_intf crc32_pclmul usbhid ahci tls mlxfw bnxt_en hid libahci nvme i2c_piix4 nvme_core wmi [last unloaded: cpuid] Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.726180] CR2: 0000000000000020 Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.729718] ---[ end trace e0e2e37e4e612984 ]--- Prior to seeing the first crash and on other machines we also see the warning in tcp_send_loss_probe() where packets_out is non-zero, but both transmit and retrans queues are empty so we know the box is seeing some accounting issue in this area: Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------ Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: invalid inflight: 2 state 1 cwnd 68 mss 8988 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2605 tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 nft_ct amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif joydev input_leds rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet mii ast drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_he> Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RIP: 0010:tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Code: 08 26 01 00 75 e2 41 0f b6 54 24 12 41 8b 8c 24 c0 06 00 00 45 89 f0 48 c7 c7 e0 b4 20 a7 c6 05 8d 08 26 01 01 e8 4a c0 0f 00 <0f> 0b eb ba 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb7838088ce00 EFLAGS: 00010286 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b84b5630430 RCX: 0000000000000006 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff9b8e4621c8c0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RBP: ffffb7838088ce18 R08: 0000000000000927 R09: 0000000000000004 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9b84b5630000 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000000231c R15: ffff9b84b5630430 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b8e46200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CR2: 000056238cec2380 CR3: 0000003e49ede005 CR4: 0000000000760ee0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: PKRU: 55555554 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Call Trace: Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: <IRQ> Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? __warn+0x98/0xe0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? report_bug+0xd1/0x100 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_error_trap+0x9b/0xc0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_invalid_op+0x3c/0x50 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? invalid_op+0x1e/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? timerqueue_add+0x9b/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x3d/0x90 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_error_trap+0x9b/0xc0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_invalid_op+0x3c/0x50 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? invalid_op+0x1e/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? timerqueue_add+0x9b/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x3d/0x90 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? ktime_get+0x3e/0xa0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x30/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: run_timer_softirq+0x2a/0x50 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: irq_exit+0xae/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7b/0x140 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: </IRQ> Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Code: 7b ff ff ff eb bd 90 90 90 90 90 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 36 2c 50 00 f4 c3 66 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 26 2c 50 00 fb f4 <c3> 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 e8 dd 5e 61 ff 65 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb783801cfe70 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RAX: ffffffffa6908b20 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000001 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RDX: 000000006fc0c97e RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: 0000000000000082 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RBP: ffffb783801cfe90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000225 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R10: 0000000000100000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000010 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R13: ffff9b8e390b0000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? __cpuidle_text_start+0x8/0x8 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? default_idle+0x20/0x140 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: default_idle_call+0x23/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: do_idle+0x1fb/0x270 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: start_secondary+0x178/0x1d0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ---[ end trace e7ac822987e33be1 ]--- The NULL ptr deref is coming from tcp_rto_delta_us() attempting to pull an skb off the head of the retransmit queue and then dereferencing that skb to get the skb_mstamp_ns value via tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb). The crash is the same one that was reported a # of years ago here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#t and the kernel we're running has the fix which was added to resolve this issue. Unfortunately we've been unsuccessful so far in reproducing this problem in the lab and do not have the luxury of pushing out a new kernel to try and test if newer kernels resolve this issue at the moment. I realize this is a report against both an Ubuntu kernel and also an older 5.4 kernel. I have reported this issue to Ubuntu here: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2077657 however I feel like since this issue has possibly cropped up again it makes sense to build in some protection in this path (even on the latest kernel versions) since the code in question just blindly assumes there's a valid skb without testing if it's NULL b/f it looks at the timestamp. Given we have seen crashes in this path before and now this case it seems like we should protect ourselves for when packets_out accounting is incorrect. While we should fix that root cause we should also just make sure the skb is not NULL before dereferencing it. Also add a warn once here to capture some information if/when the problem case is hit again. Fixes: e1a10ef ("tcp: introduce tcp_rto_delta_us() helper for xmit timer fix") Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <[email protected]> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni. The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 and #2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch #3 adds a testcase for this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal. 1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case. 2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry. 3) Adds a test case. Then, an assorted list of fixes follow: 4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea. 5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS) From Andy Shevchenko. 6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation. From XIE Zhibang. 7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter. 8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n. From Simon Horman. 9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman. 10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink dump path. 11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete. 12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT, use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/ which he reported it did not work for him. 13) Adds a selftest for patch 12. 14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest. netfilter pull request 24-09-26 * tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

Use a dedicated mutex to guard kvm_usage_count to fix a potential deadlock on x86 due to a chain of locks and SRCU synchronizations. Translating the below lockdep splat, CPU1 #6 will wait on CPU0 #1, CPU0 #8 will wait on CPU2 #3, and CPU2 #7 will wait on CPU1 #4 (if there's a writer, due to the fairness of r/w semaphores). CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 1 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 2 lock(&vcpu->mutex); 3 lock(&kvm->srcu); 4 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 5 lock(kvm_lock); 6 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 7 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 8 sync(&kvm->srcu); Note, there are likely more potential deadlocks in KVM x86, e.g. the same pattern of taking cpu_hotplug_lock outside of kvm_lock likely exists with __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(): cpuhp_cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_gov_performance_limits() | -> __cpufreq_driver_target() | -> __target_index() | -> cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() | -> cpufreq_notify_transition() | -> ... __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier() But, actually triggering such deadlocks is beyond rare due to the combination of dependencies and timings involved. E.g. the cpufreq notifier is only used on older CPUs without a constant TSC, mucking with the NX hugepage mitigation while VMs are running is very uncommon, and doing so while also onlining/offlining a CPU (necessary to generate contention on cpu_hotplug_lock) would be even more unusual. The most robust solution to the general cpu_hotplug_lock issue is likely to switch vm_list to be an RCU-protected list, e.g. so that x86's cpufreq notifier doesn't to take kvm_lock. For now, settle for fixing the most blatant deadlock, as switching to an RCU-protected list is a much more involved change, but add a comment in locking.rst to call out that care needs to be taken when walking holding kvm_lock and walking vm_list. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.10.0-smp--c257535a0c9d-pip #330 Tainted: G S O ------------------------------------------------------ tee/35048 is trying to acquire lock: ff6a80eced71e0a8 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] but task is already holding lock: ffffffffc07abb08 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x14a/0x1e0 [kvm] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4fb/0xe50 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: cpus_read_lock+0x2e/0xb0 static_key_slow_inc+0x16/0x30 kvm_lapic_set_base+0x6a/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_apic_base+0x8f/0xe0 [kvm] kvm_set_msr_common+0x9ae/0xf80 [kvm] vmx_set_msr+0xa54/0xbe0 [kvm_intel] __kvm_set_msr+0xb6/0x1a0 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xeca/0x10c0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x485/0x5b0 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #1 (&kvm->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: __synchronize_srcu+0x44/0x1a0 synchronize_srcu_expedited+0x21/0x30 kvm_swap_active_memslots+0x110/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_memslot+0x360/0x620 [kvm] __kvm_set_memory_region+0x27b/0x300 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x43/0x60 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x295/0x650 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x15ef/0x2e30 lock_acquire+0xe0/0x260 __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] param_attr_store+0x93/0x100 module_attr_store+0x22/0x40 sysfs_kf_write+0x81/0xb0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x133/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x28d/0x380 ksys_write+0x70/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1f/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x281b/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Cc: Chao Gao <[email protected]> Fixes: 0bf5049 ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock") Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]> Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Message-ID: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>

While using the IOMMU DMA path, the dma_addressing_limited() function checks ops struct which doesn't exist in the IOMMU case. This causes to the kernel panic while loading ADMGPU driver. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 611 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G T 6.11.0-clang-07154-g726e2d0cf2bb #257 Tainted: [T]=RANDSTRUCT Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/ROG STRIX Z690-G GAMING WIFI, BIOS 3701 07/03/2024 RIP: 0010:dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0 Code: 8b 93 48 02 00 00 48 39 d1 49 89 d6 4c 0f 42 f1 48 85 d2 4c 0f 44 f1 f6 83 fc 02 00 00 40 75 0a 48 89 df e8 1f 09 00 00 eb 24 <4c> 8b 1c 25 a0 00 00 00 4d 85 db 74 17 48 89 df 41 ba 8b 84 2d 55 RSP: 0018:ffffa8d2c12cf740 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff8948820220c8 RCX: 000000ffffffffff RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc124dc6d RDI: ffff8948820220c8 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff894883c3f040 R13: ffff89488dac8828 R14: 000000ffffffffff R15: ffff8948820220c8 FS: 00007fe6ba881900(0000) GS:ffff894fdf700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000111984000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body+0x65/0xc0 ? page_fault_oops+0x3b9/0x450 ? _prb_read_valid+0x212/0x390 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x608/0x680 ? exc_page_fault+0x4e/0xa0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0 amdgpu_ttm_init+0x56/0x4b0 [amdgpu] gmc_v8_0_sw_init+0x561/0x670 [amdgpu] amdgpu_device_ip_init+0xf5/0x570 [amdgpu] amdgpu_device_init+0x1a57/0x1ea0 [amdgpu] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1a/0x40 ? pci_conf1_read+0xc0/0xe0 ? pci_bus_read_config_word+0x52/0xa0 amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x15/0xa0 [amdgpu] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b7/0x4c0 [amdgpu] pci_device_probe+0x1c5/0x260 really_probe+0x130/0x470 __driver_probe_device+0x77/0x150 driver_probe_device+0x19/0x120 __driver_attach+0xb1/0x1e0 ? __cfi___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 bus_for_each_dev+0x115/0x170 bus_add_driver+0x192/0x2d0 driver_register+0x5c/0xf0 ? __cfi_init_module+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu] do_one_initcall+0x128/0x380 ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0x139/0x1d0 ? security_kernfs_init_security+0x42/0x140 ? __kernfs_new_node+0x1be/0x250 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb6/0xc0 ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x11/0x30 ? free_unref_page+0x283/0x650 ? kfree+0x274/0x3a0 ? kfree+0x274/0x3a0 ? kfree+0x274/0x3a0 ? load_module+0xf2e/0x1130 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x12a/0x2e0 do_init_module+0x7d/0x240 __se_sys_init_module+0x19e/0x220 do_syscall_64+0x8a/0x150 ? __irq_exit_rcu+0x5e/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7fe6bb5980ee Code: 48 8b 0d 3d ed 12 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 0a ed 12 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd462219d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000556caf0d0670 RCX: 00007fe6bb5980ee RDX: 0000556caf0d3080 RSI: 0000000002893458 RDI: 00007fe6b3400010 RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: 0000000000020010 R09: 0000000000000080 R10: c26073c166186e00 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000556caf0d3430 R13: 0000556caf0d0670 R14: 0000556caf0d3080 R15: 0000556caf0ce700 </TASK> Modules linked in: amdgpu(+) i915(+) drm_suballoc_helper intel_gtt drm_exec drm_buddy iTCO_wdt i2c_algo_bit intel_pmc_bxt drm_display_helper iTCO_vendor_support gpu_sched drm_ttm_helper cec ttm amdxcp video backlight pinctrl_alderlake nct6775 hwmon_vid nct6775_core coretemp CR2: 00000000000000a0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0 Code: 8b 93 48 02 00 00 48 39 d1 49 89 d6 4c 0f 42 f1 48 85 d2 4c 0f 44 f1 f6 83 fc 02 00 00 40 75 0a 48 89 df e8 1f 09 00 00 eb 24 <4c> 8b 1c 25 a0 00 00 00 4d 85 db 74 17 48 89 df 41 ba 8b 84 2d 55 RSP: 0018:ffffa8d2c12cf740 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff8948820220c8 RCX: 000000ffffffffff RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc124dc6d RDI: ffff8948820220c8 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff894883c3f040 R13: ffff89488dac8828 R14: 000000ffffffffff R15: ffff8948820220c8 FS: 00007fe6ba881900(0000) GS:ffff894fdf700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000111984000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Fixes: b5c58b2 ("dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219292 Reported-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <[email protected]>

It was reported [1] that on linux-next/fs-next the following crash is reproducible: [ 42.659136] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 42.660501] fbcon: Taking over console [ 42.660930] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000058-0x000000000000005f] [ 42.661752] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1589 Comm: dtprobed Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6+ #1 [ 42.662565] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.6.6 08/22/2023 [ 42.663472] RIP: 0010:fuse_get_req+0x36b/0x990 [fuse] [ 42.664046] Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 8c 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6d 08 48 8d 7d 58 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4d 05 00 00 f6 45 59 20 0f 85 06 03 00 00 48 83 [ 42.666945] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009a7730 EFLAGS: 00010212 [ 42.668837] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff92000134eed RCX: ffffffffc20dec9a [ 42.670122] RDX: 000000000000000b RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000058 [ 42.672154] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1022110172 [ 42.672160] R10: ffff888110880b97 R11: ffffc900009a737a R12: 0000000000000001 [ 42.672179] R13: ffff888110880b60 R14: ffff888110880b90 R15: ffff888169973840 [ 42.672186] FS: 00007f28cd21d7c0(0000) GS:ffff8883ef280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 42.672191] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 42.[ CR02: ;32m00007f3237366208 CR3: 0 OK 79e001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [ 42.672214] PKRU: 55555554 [ 42.672218] Call Trace: [ 42.672223] <TASK> [ 42.672226] ? die_addr+0x41/0xa0 [ 42.672238] ? exc_general_protection+0x14c/0x230 [ 42.672250] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 [ 42.672260] ? fuse_get_req+0x77a/0x990 [fuse] [ 42.672281] ? fuse_get_req+0x36b/0x990 [fuse] [ 42.672300] ? kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60 [ 42.672310] ? __pfx_fuse_get_req+0x10/0x10 [fuse] [ 42.672327] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672333] ? alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x195/0x440 [ 42.672340] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672345] ? kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60 [ 42.672350] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672355] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x4d/0x90 [ 42.672362] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672367] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x134/0x350 [ 42.672376] fuse_simple_background+0xe7/0x180 [fuse] [ 42.672406] cuse_channel_open+0x540/0x710 [cuse] [ 42.672415] misc_open+0x2a7/0x3a0 [ 42.672424] chrdev_open+0x1ef/0x5f0 [ 42.672432] ? __pfx_chrdev_open+0x10/0x10 [ 42.672439] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672443] ? security_file_open+0x3bb/0x720 [ 42.672451] do_dentry_open+0x43d/0x1200 [ 42.672459] ? __pfx_chrdev_open+0x10/0x10 [ 42.672468] vfs_open+0x79/0x340 [ 42.672475] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672482] do_open+0x68c/0x11e0 [ 42.672489] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672495] ? __pfx_do_open+0x10/0x10 [ 42.672501] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.672506] ? open_last_lookups+0x2a2/0x1370 [ 42.672515] path_openat+0x24f/0x640 [ 42.672522] ? __pfx_path_openat+0x10/0x10 [ 42.723972] ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x45/0x4b0 [ 42.724787] ? __fput+0x43c/0xa70 [ 42.725100] do_filp_open+0x1b3/0x3e0 [ 42.725710] ? poison_slab_object+0x10d/0x190 [ 42.726145] ? __kasan_slab_free+0x33/0x50 [ 42.726570] ? __pfx_do_filp_open+0x10/0x10 [ 42.726981] ? do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170 [ 42.727418] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 42.728018] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.728505] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x131/0x270 [ 42.728922] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 42.729494] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x14c/0x1f0 [ 42.729992] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.730889] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.732178] ? alloc_fd+0x176/0x5e0 [ 42.732585] do_sys_openat2+0x122/0x160 [ 42.732929] ? __pfx_do_sys_openat2+0x10/0x10 [ 42.733448] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.734013] ? __pfx_map_id_up+0x10/0x10 [ 42.734482] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.735529] ? __memcg_slab_free_hook+0x292/0x500 [ 42.736131] __x64_sys_openat+0x123/0x1e0 [ 42.736526] ? __pfx___x64_sys_openat+0x10/0x10 [ 42.737369] ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0 [ 42.737717] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 42.738192] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x11e/0x1b0 [ 42.738739] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170 [ 42.739113] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 42.739638] RIP: 0033:0x7f28cd13e87b [ 42.740038] Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 54 24 28 64 48 2b 14 25 [ 42.741943] RSP: 002b:00007ffc992546c0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101 [ 42.742951] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f28cd44f1ee RCX: 00007f28cd13e87b [ 42.743660] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007f28cd44f2fa RDI: 00000000ffffff9c [ 42.744518] RBP: 00007f28cd44f2fa R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 42.745211] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002 [ 42.745920] R13: 00007f28cd44f2fa R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003 [ 42.746708] </TASK> [ 42.746937] Modules linked in: cuse vfat fat ext4 mbcache jbd2 intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common kvm_amd ccp bochs drm_vram_helper kvm drm_ttm_helper ttm pcspkr i2c_piix4 drm_kms_helper i2c_smbus pvpanic_mmio pvpanic joydev sch_fq_codel drm fuse xfs nvme_tcp nvme_fabrics nvme_core sd_mod sg virtio_net net_failover virtio_scsi failover crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix ghash_clmulni_intel virtio_pci sha512_ssse3 virtio_pci_legacy_dev sha256_ssse3 virtio_pci_modern_dev sha1_ssse3 libata serio_raw dm_multipath btrfs blake2b_generic xor zstd_compress raid6_pq sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod be2iscsi bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 tls cxgb3i cxgb3 mdio libcxgbi libcxgb qla4xxx iscsi_boot_sysfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi qemu_fw_cfg aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd [ 42.754333] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 42.756899] RIP: 0010:fuse_get_req+0x36b/0x990 [fuse] [ 42.757851] Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 8c 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6d 08 48 8d 7d 58 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4d 05 00 00 f6 45 59 20 0f 85 06 03 00 00 48 83 [ 42.760334] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009a7730 EFLAGS: 00010212 [ 42.760940] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff92000134eed RCX: ffffffffc20dec9a [ 42.761697] RDX: 000000000000000b RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000058 [ 42.763009] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1022110172 [ 42.763920] R10: ffff888110880b97 R11: ffffc900009a737a R12: 0000000000000001 [ 42.764839] R13: ffff888110880b60 R14: ffff888110880b90 R15: ffff888169973840 [ 42.765716] FS: 00007f28cd21d7c0(0000) GS:ffff8883ef280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 42.766890] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 42.767828] CR2: 00007f3237366208 CR3: 000000012c79e001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [ 42.768730] PKRU: 55555554 [ 42.769022] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 42.770758] Kernel Offset: 0x7200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 42.771947] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- It's obviously CUSE related callstack. For CUSE case, we don't have superblock and our checks for SB_I_NOIDMAP flag does not make any sense. Let's handle this case gracefully. Fixes: aa16880 ("fuse: add basic infrastructure to support idmappings") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/87v7z586py.fsf@debian-BULLSEYE-live-builder-AMD64/ [1] Reported-by: Chandan Babu R <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>

The km.state is not checked in driver's delayed work. When xfrm_state_check_expire() is called, the state can be reset to XFRM_STATE_EXPIRED, even if it is XFRM_STATE_DEAD already. This happens when xfrm state is deleted, but not freed yet. As __xfrm_state_delete() is called again in xfrm timer, the following crash occurs. To fix this issue, skip xfrm_state_check_expire() if km.state is not XFRM_STATE_VALID. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 7448 Comm: kworker/u102:2 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: mlx5e_ipsec: eth%d mlx5e_ipsec_handle_sw_limits [mlx5_core] RIP: 0010:__xfrm_state_delete+0x3d/0x1b0 Code: 0f 84 8b 01 00 00 48 89 fd c6 87 c8 00 00 00 05 48 8d bb 40 10 00 00 e8 11 04 1a 00 48 8b 95 b8 00 00 00 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 <48> 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 8b 55 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 RSP: 0018:ffff88885f945ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dead000000000122 RBX: ffffffff82afa940 RCX: 0000000000000036 RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff82afb980 RBP: ffff888109a20340 R08: ffff88885f945ea0 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88885f945ff8 R12: 0000000000000246 R13: ffff888109a20340 R14: ffff88885f95f420 R15: ffff88885f95f400 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885f940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2163102430 CR3: 00000001128d6001 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? die_addr+0x33/0x90 ? exc_general_protection+0x1a2/0x390 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x3d/0x1b0 ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x2f/0x1b0 xfrm_timer_handler+0x174/0x350 ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x1b0/0x1b0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x121/0x270 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x88/0xd0 handle_softirqs+0xcc/0x270 do_softirq+0x3c/0x50 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0x47/0x50 mlx5e_ipsec_handle_sw_limits+0x7d/0x90 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x137/0x2d0 worker_thread+0x28d/0x3a0 ? rescuer_thread+0x480/0x480 kthread+0xb8/0xe0 ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Fixes: b2f7b01 ("net/mlx5e: Simulate missing IPsec TX limits hardware functionality") Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>

After commit 7c6d2ec ("net: be more gentle about silly gso requests coming from user") virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() had sanity check to detect malicious attempts from user space to cook a bad GSO packet. Then commit cf9acc9 ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count transport header in UFO") while fixing one issue, allowed user space to cook a GSO packet with the following characteristic : IPv4 SKB_GSO_UDP, gso_size=3, skb->len = 28. When this packet arrives in qdisc_pkt_len_init(), we end up with hdr_len = 28 (IPv4 header + UDP header), matching skb->len Then the following sets gso_segs to 0 : gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len - hdr_len, shinfo->gso_size); Then later we set qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len to back to zero :/ qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len += (gso_segs - 1) * hdr_len; This leads to the following crash in fq_codel [1] qdisc_pkt_len_init() is best effort, we only want an estimation of the bytes sent on the wire, not crashing the kernel. This patch is fixing this particular issue, a following one adds more sanity checks for another potential bug. [1] [ 70.724101] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 70.724561] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 70.724561] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 70.724561] PGD 10ac61067 P4D 10ac61067 PUD 107ee2067 PMD 0 [ 70.724561] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 70.724561] CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 2163 Comm: b358537762 Not tainted 6.11.0-virtme #991 [ 70.724561] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 70.724561] RIP: 0010:fq_codel_enqueue (net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:120 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:168 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:230) sch_fq_codel [ 70.724561] Code: 24 08 49 c1 e1 06 44 89 7c 24 18 45 31 ed 45 31 c0 31 ff 89 44 24 14 4c 03 8b 90 01 00 00 eb 04 39 ca 73 37 4d 8b 39 83 c7 01 <49> 8b 17 49 89 11 41 8b 57 28 45 8b 5f 34 49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 49 All code ======== 0: 24 08 and $0x8,%al 2: 49 c1 e1 06 shl $0x6,%r9 6: 44 89 7c 24 18 mov %r15d,0x18(%rsp) b: 45 31 ed xor %r13d,%r13d e: 45 31 c0 xor %r8d,%r8d 11: 31 ff xor %edi,%edi 13: 89 44 24 14 mov %eax,0x14(%rsp) 17: 4c 03 8b 90 01 00 00 add 0x190(%rbx),%r9 1e: eb 04 jmp 0x24 20: 39 ca cmp %ecx,%edx 22: 73 37 jae 0x5b 24: 4d 8b 39 mov (%r9),%r15 27: 83 c7 01 add $0x1,%edi 2a:* 49 8b 17 mov (%r15),%rdx <-- trapping instruction 2d: 49 89 11 mov %rdx,(%r9) 30: 41 8b 57 28 mov 0x28(%r15),%edx 34: 45 8b 5f 34 mov 0x34(%r15),%r11d 38: 49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 movq $0x0,(%r15) 3f: 49 rex.WB Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 49 8b 17 mov (%r15),%rdx 3: 49 89 11 mov %rdx,(%r9) 6: 41 8b 57 28 mov 0x28(%r15),%edx a: 45 8b 5f 34 mov 0x34(%r15),%r11d e: 49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 movq $0x0,(%r15) 15: 49 rex.WB [ 70.724561] RSP: 0018:ffff95ae85e6fb90 EFLAGS: 00000202 [ 70.724561] RAX: 0000000002000000 RBX: ffff95ae841de000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 70.724561] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 70.724561] RBP: ffff95ae85e6fbf8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff95b710a30000 [ 70.724561] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: bdf289445ce31881 R12: ffff95ae85e6fc58 [ 70.724561] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000040 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 70.724561] FS: 000000002c5c1380(0000) GS:ffff95bd7fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 70.724561] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 70.724561] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010c568000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 70.724561] Call Trace: [ 70.724561] <TASK> [ 70.724561] ? __die (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:421 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434) [ 70.724561] ? page_fault_oops (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:715) [ 70.724561] ? exc_page_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:26 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:87 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:147 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1489 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1539) [ 70.724561] ? asm_exc_page_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:623) [ 70.724561] ? fq_codel_enqueue (net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:120 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:168 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:230) sch_fq_codel [ 70.724561] dev_qdisc_enqueue (net/core/dev.c:3784) [ 70.724561] __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3880 (discriminator 2) net/core/dev.c:4390 (discriminator 2)) [ 70.724561] ? irqentry_enter (kernel/entry/common.c:237) [ 70.724561] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h:74 (discriminator 2) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043 (discriminator 2) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043 (discriminator 2)) [ 70.724561] ? trace_hardirqs_on (kernel/trace/trace_preemptirq.c:58 (discriminator 4)) [ 70.724561] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702) [ 70.724561] ? virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0 (./include/linux/virtio_net.h:129 (discriminator 1)) [ 70.724561] packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3145 (discriminator 1) net/packet/af_packet.c:3177 (discriminator 1)) [ 70.724561] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:107 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2170 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1302 (discriminator 4) ./include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:111 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/spinlock.h:187 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:127 (discriminator 4) kernel/locking/spinlock.c:178 (discriminator 4)) [ 70.724561] ? netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu (net/core/dev.c:325 (discriminator 1)) [ 70.724561] __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:730 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:745 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2210 (discriminator 1)) [ 70.724561] ? __sys_setsockopt (./include/linux/file.h:34 net/socket.c:2355) [ 70.724561] __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2222 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2218 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2218 (discriminator 1)) [ 70.724561] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 (discriminator 1)) [ 70.724561] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) [ 70.724561] RIP: 0033:0x41ae09 Fixes: cf9acc9 ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count transport header in UFO") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Davies <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Davies <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

This reverts commit 504fc6f. dev_queue_xmit_nit is expected to be called with BH disabled. __dev_queue_xmit has the following: /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also * stops preemption for RCU. */ rcu_read_lock_bh(); VRF must follow this invariant. The referenced commit removed this protection. Which triggered a lockdep warning: ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 6.11.0 #1 Tainted: G W -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. btserver/134819 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: ffff8882da30c118 (rlock-AF_PACKET){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30 {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0 _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40 packet_rcv+0xa33/0x1320 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xcb0/0x3a90 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2c9/0x890 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x610/0xcc0 [...] other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(rlock-AF_PACKET); <Interrupt> lock(rlock-AF_PACKET); *** DEADLOCK *** Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0 mark_lock+0x102e/0x16b0 __lock_acquire+0x9ae/0x6170 lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0 _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40 tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30 dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x709/0xa40 vrf_finish_direct+0x26e/0x340 [vrf] vrf_l3_out+0x5f4/0xe80 [vrf] __ip_local_out+0x51e/0x7a0 [...] Fixes: 504fc6f ("vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ Reported-by: Ben Greear <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

… entry Starting with commit c0247d2 ("btrfs: send: annotate struct name_cache_entry with __counted_by()") we annotated the variable length array "name" from the name_cache_entry structure with __counted_by() to improve overflow detection. However that alone was not correct, because the length of that array does not match the "name_len" field - it matches that plus 1 to include the NUL string terminator, so that makes a fortified kernel think there's an overflow and report a splat like this: strcpy: detected buffer overflow: 20 byte write of buffer size 19 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3310 at __fortify_report+0x45/0x50 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3310 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-prnet #1 Hardware name: CompuLab Ltd. sbc-ihsw/Intense-PC2 (IPC2), BIOS IPC2_3.330.7 X64 03/15/2018 RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x45/0x50 Code: 48 8b 34 (...) RSP: 0018:ffff97ebc0d6f650 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 7749924ef60fa600 RBX: ffff8bf5446a521a RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 00000000ffffdfff RSI: ffff97ebc0d6f548 RDI: ffff8bf84e7a1cc8 RBP: ffff8bf548574080 R08: ffffffffa8c40e10 R09: 0000000000005ffd R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffffffa8c70e10 R12: ffff8bf551eef400 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000013 R15: 00000000000003a8 FS: 00007fae144de8c0(0000) GS:ffff8bf84e780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fae14691690 CR3: 00000001027a2003 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0x12a/0x1d0 ? __fortify_report+0x45/0x50 ? report_bug+0x154/0x1c0 ? handle_bug+0x42/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? __fortify_report+0x45/0x50 __fortify_panic+0x9/0x10 __get_cur_name_and_parent+0x3bc/0x3c0 get_cur_path+0x207/0x3b0 send_extent_data+0x709/0x10d0 ? find_parent_nodes+0x22df/0x25d0 ? mas_nomem+0x13/0x90 ? mtree_insert_range+0xa5/0x110 ? btrfs_lru_cache_store+0x5f/0x1e0 ? iterate_extent_inodes+0x52d/0x5a0 process_extent+0xa96/0x11a0 ? __pfx_lookup_backref_cache+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_store_backref_cache+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_iterate_backrefs+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_check_extent_item+0x10/0x10 changed_cb+0x6fa/0x930 ? tree_advance+0x362/0x390 ? memcmp_extent_buffer+0xd7/0x160 send_subvol+0xf0a/0x1520 btrfs_ioctl_send+0x106b/0x11d0 ? __pfx___clone_root_cmp_sort+0x10/0x10 _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x1ac/0x240 btrfs_ioctl+0x75b/0x850 __se_sys_ioctl+0xca/0x150 do_syscall_64+0x85/0x160 ? __count_memcg_events+0x69/0x100 ? handle_mm_fault+0x1327/0x15c0 ? __se_sys_rt_sigprocmask+0xf1/0x180 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x75/0xa0 ? do_syscall_64+0x91/0x160 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x21d/0x630 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7fae145eeb4f Code: 00 48 89 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffdf1cb09b0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fae145eeb4f RDX: 00007ffdf1cb0ad0 RSI: 0000000040489426 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00000000000078fe R08: 00007fae144006c0 R09: 00007ffdf1cb0927 R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffdf1cb1ce8 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 000055c499fab2e0 R15: 0000000000000004 </TASK> Fix this by not storing the NUL string terminator since we don't actually need it for name cache entries, this way "name_len" corresponds to the actual size of the "name" array. This requires marking the "name" array field with __nonstring and using memcpy() instead of strcpy() as recommended by the guidelines at: KSPP/linux#90 Reported-by: David Arendt <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Fixes: c0247d2 ("btrfs: send: annotate struct name_cache_entry with __counted_by()") CC: [email protected] # 6.11 Tested-by: David Arendt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

…acntion [BUG] Syzbot reported a NULL pointer dereference with the following crash: FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. start_transaction+0x830/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:676 prepare_to_relocate+0x31f/0x4c0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3642 relocate_block_group+0x169/0xd20 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3678 ... BTRFS info (device loop0): balance: ended with status: -12 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000cc: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000660-0x0000000000000667] RIP: 0010:btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x362/0xa80 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:926 Call Trace: <TASK> commit_fs_roots+0x2ee/0x720 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1496 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xfaf/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2430 del_balance_item fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3678 [inline] reset_balance_state+0x25e/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3742 btrfs_balance+0xead/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4574 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3673 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSE] The allocation failure happens at the start_transaction() inside prepare_to_relocate(), and during the error handling we call unset_reloc_control(), which makes fs_info->balance_ctl to be NULL. Then we continue the error path cleanup in btrfs_balance() by calling reset_balance_state() which will call del_balance_item() to fully delete the balance item in the root tree. However during the small window between set_reloc_contrl() and unset_reloc_control(), we can have a subvolume tree update and created a reloc_root for that subvolume. Then we go into the final btrfs_commit_transaction() of del_balance_item(), and into btrfs_update_reloc_root() inside commit_fs_roots(). That function checks if fs_info->reloc_ctl is in the merge_reloc_tree stage, but since fs_info->reloc_ctl is NULL, it results a NULL pointer dereference. [FIX] Just add extra check on fs_info->reloc_ctl inside btrfs_update_reloc_root(), before checking fs_info->reloc_ctl->merge_reloc_tree. That DEAD_RELOC_TREE handling is to prevent further modification to the reloc tree during merge stage, but since there is no reloc_ctl at all, we do not need to bother that. Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ CC: [email protected] # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

[Syzbot reported] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.11.0-rc4-syzkaller-00019-gb311c1b497e5 #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/78 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88801b8d8930 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: fsnotify_group_lock include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h:270 [inline] ffff88801b8d8930 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: fsnotify_destroy_mark+0x38/0x3c0 fs/notify/mark.c:578 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8ea2fd60 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6841 [inline] ffffffff8ea2fd60 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0xbb4/0x35a0 mm/vmscan.c:7223 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: ... kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x3d/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4044 inotify_new_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:599 [inline] inotify_update_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:647 [inline] __do_sys_inotify_add_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:786 [inline] __se_sys_inotify_add_watch+0x72e/0x1070 fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:729 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: ... __mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 fsnotify_group_lock include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h:270 [inline] fsnotify_destroy_mark+0x38/0x3c0 fs/notify/mark.c:578 fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x14a/0x660 fs/notify/mark.c:934 fsnotify_inoderemove include/linux/fsnotify.h:264 [inline] dentry_unlink_inode+0x2e0/0x430 fs/dcache.c:403 __dentry_kill+0x20d/0x630 fs/dcache.c:610 shrink_kill+0xa9/0x2c0 fs/dcache.c:1055 shrink_dentry_list+0x2c0/0x5b0 fs/dcache.c:1082 prune_dcache_sb+0x10f/0x180 fs/dcache.c:1163 super_cache_scan+0x34f/0x4b0 fs/super.c:221 do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435 shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662 shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4815 shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4876 [inline] lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4954 [inline] shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5934 kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6762 [inline] balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6954 [inline] kswapd+0x1bcd/0x35a0 mm/vmscan.c:7223 [Analysis] The problem is that inotify_new_watch() is using GFP_KERNEL to allocate new watches under group->mark_mutex, however if dentry reclaim races with unlinking of an inode, it can end up dropping the last dentry reference for an unlinked inode resulting in removal of fsnotify mark from reclaim context which wants to acquire group->mark_mutex as well. This scenario shows that all notification groups are in principle prone to this kind of a deadlock (previously, we considered only fanotify and dnotify to be problematic for other reasons) so make sure all allocations under group->mark_mutex happen with GFP_NOFS. Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c679f13773f295d2da53 Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]

xe_migrate_copy designed to copy content of TTM resources. When source resource is null, it will trigger a NULL pointer dereference in xe_migrate_copy. To avoid this situation, update lacks source flag to true for this case, the flag will trigger xe_migrate_clear rather than xe_migrate_copy. Issue trace: <7> [317.089847] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 14, sizes: 4194304 & 4194304 <7> [317.089945] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 15, sizes: 4194304 & 4194304 <1> [317.128055] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 <1> [317.128064] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode <1> [317.128066] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page <6> [317.128069] PGD 0 P4D 0 <4> [317.128071] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI <4> [317.128074] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1440 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G U N 6.11.0-rc7-xe #1 <4> [317.128078] Tainted: [U]=USER, [N]=TEST <4> [317.128080] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Lunar Lake Client Platform/LNL-M LP5 RVP1, BIOS LNLMFWI1.R00.3221.D80.2407291239 07/29/2024 <4> [317.128082] RIP: 0010:xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe] <4> [317.128158] Code: 00 00 48 89 8d e0 fe ff ff 48 8b 40 10 4c 89 85 c8 fe ff ff 44 88 8d bd fe ff ff 65 48 8b 3c 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 7d d0 31 ff <8b> 79 10 48 89 85 a0 fe ff ff 48 8b 00 48 89 b5 d8 fe ff ff 83 ff <4> [317.128162] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000167f9f0 EFLAGS: 00010246 <4> [317.128164] RAX: ffff8881120d8028 RBX: ffff88814d070428 RCX: 0000000000000000 <4> [317.128166] RDX: ffff88813cb99c00 RSI: 0000000004000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 <4> [317.128168] RBP: ffffc9000167fbb8 R08: ffff88814e7b1f08 R09: 0000000000000001 <4> [317.128170] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88814e7b1f08 <4> [317.128172] R13: ffff88814e7b1f08 R14: ffff88813cb99c00 R15: 0000000000000001 <4> [317.128174] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [317.128176] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [317.128178] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000011f676004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 <4> [317.128180] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 <4> [317.128182] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 <4> [317.128184] PKRU: 55555554 <4> [317.128185] Call Trace: <4> [317.128187] <TASK> <4> [317.128189] ? show_regs+0x67/0x70 <4> [317.128194] ? __die_body+0x20/0x70 <4> [317.128196] ? __die+0x2b/0x40 <4> [317.128198] ? page_fault_oops+0x15f/0x4e0 <4> [317.128203] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3fb/0x970 <4> [317.128205] ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0 <4> [317.128209] ? exc_page_fault+0x87/0x2b0 <4> [317.128212] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 <4> [317.128216] ? xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe] <4> [317.128263] ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0 <4> [317.128265] ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0 <4> [317.128267] ? sg_free_append_table+0x20/0x80 <4> [317.128271] ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0 <4> [317.128273] ? mark_held_locks+0x4d/0x80 <4> [317.128275] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0 <4> [317.128278] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60 <4> [317.128281] ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x60/0xa0 <4> [317.128284] xe_bo_move+0x682/0xc50 [xe] <4> [317.128315] ? lock_is_held_type+0xaa/0x120 <4> [317.128318] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xe5/0x1a0 [ttm] <4> [317.128324] ttm_bo_validate+0xd1/0x1a0 [ttm] <4> [317.128328] shrink_test_run_device+0x721/0xc10 [xe] <4> [317.128360] ? find_held_lock+0x31/0x90 <4> [317.128363] ? lock_release+0xd1/0x2a0 <4> [317.128365] ? __pfx_kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x10/0x10 [kunit] <4> [317.128370] xe_bo_shrink_kunit+0x11/0x20 [xe] <4> [317.128397] kunit_try_run_case+0x6e/0x150 [kunit] <4> [317.128400] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0 <4> [317.128402] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60 <4> [317.128404] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x1e/0x40 [kunit] <4> [317.128407] kthread+0xf5/0x130 <4> [317.128410] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [317.128412] ret_from_fork+0x39/0x60 <4> [317.128415] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [317.128416] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [317.128420] </TASK> Fixes: 266c858 ("drm/xe/xe2: Handle flat ccs move for igfx.") Signed-off-by: Zhanjun Dong <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 59a1c9c7e1d02b43b415ea92627ce095b7c79e47) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>

… entry Starting with commit c0247d2 ("btrfs: send: annotate struct name_cache_entry with __counted_by()") we annotated the variable length array "name" from the name_cache_entry structure with __counted_by() to improve overflow detection. However that alone was not correct, because the length of that array does not match the "name_len" field - it matches that plus 1 to include the NUL string terminator, so that makes a fortified kernel think there's an overflow and report a splat like this: strcpy: detected buffer overflow: 20 byte write of buffer size 19 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3310 at __fortify_report+0x45/0x50 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3310 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-prnet #1 Hardware name: CompuLab Ltd. sbc-ihsw/Intense-PC2 (IPC2), BIOS IPC2_3.330.7 X64 03/15/2018 RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x45/0x50 Code: 48 8b 34 (...) RSP: 0018:ffff97ebc0d6f650 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 7749924ef60fa600 RBX: ffff8bf5446a521a RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 00000000ffffdfff RSI: ffff97ebc0d6f548 RDI: ffff8bf84e7a1cc8 RBP: ffff8bf548574080 R08: ffffffffa8c40e10 R09: 0000000000005ffd R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffffffa8c70e10 R12: ffff8bf551eef400 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000013 R15: 00000000000003a8 FS: 00007fae144de8c0(0000) GS:ffff8bf84e780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fae14691690 CR3: 00000001027a2003 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0x12a/0x1d0 ? __fortify_report+0x45/0x50 ? report_bug+0x154/0x1c0 ? handle_bug+0x42/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? __fortify_report+0x45/0x50 __fortify_panic+0x9/0x10 __get_cur_name_and_parent+0x3bc/0x3c0 get_cur_path+0x207/0x3b0 send_extent_data+0x709/0x10d0 ? find_parent_nodes+0x22df/0x25d0 ? mas_nomem+0x13/0x90 ? mtree_insert_range+0xa5/0x110 ? btrfs_lru_cache_store+0x5f/0x1e0 ? iterate_extent_inodes+0x52d/0x5a0 process_extent+0xa96/0x11a0 ? __pfx_lookup_backref_cache+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_store_backref_cache+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_iterate_backrefs+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_check_extent_item+0x10/0x10 changed_cb+0x6fa/0x930 ? tree_advance+0x362/0x390 ? memcmp_extent_buffer+0xd7/0x160 send_subvol+0xf0a/0x1520 btrfs_ioctl_send+0x106b/0x11d0 ? __pfx___clone_root_cmp_sort+0x10/0x10 _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x1ac/0x240 btrfs_ioctl+0x75b/0x850 __se_sys_ioctl+0xca/0x150 do_syscall_64+0x85/0x160 ? __count_memcg_events+0x69/0x100 ? handle_mm_fault+0x1327/0x15c0 ? __se_sys_rt_sigprocmask+0xf1/0x180 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x75/0xa0 ? do_syscall_64+0x91/0x160 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x21d/0x630 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7fae145eeb4f Code: 00 48 89 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffdf1cb09b0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fae145eeb4f RDX: 00007ffdf1cb0ad0 RSI: 0000000040489426 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00000000000078fe R08: 00007fae144006c0 R09: 00007ffdf1cb0927 R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffdf1cb1ce8 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 000055c499fab2e0 R15: 0000000000000004 </TASK> Fix this by not storing the NUL string terminator since we don't actually need it for name cache entries, this way "name_len" corresponds to the actual size of the "name" array. This requires marking the "name" array field with __nonstring and using memcpy() instead of strcpy() as recommended by the guidelines at: KSPP/linux#90 Reported-by: David Arendt <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Fixes: c0247d2 ("btrfs: send: annotate struct name_cache_entry with __counted_by()") CC: [email protected] # 6.11 Tested-by: David Arendt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

…acntion [BUG] Syzbot reported a NULL pointer dereference with the following crash: FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. start_transaction+0x830/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:676 prepare_to_relocate+0x31f/0x4c0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3642 relocate_block_group+0x169/0xd20 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3678 ... BTRFS info (device loop0): balance: ended with status: -12 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000cc: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000660-0x0000000000000667] RIP: 0010:btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x362/0xa80 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:926 Call Trace: <TASK> commit_fs_roots+0x2ee/0x720 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1496 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xfaf/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2430 del_balance_item fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3678 [inline] reset_balance_state+0x25e/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3742 btrfs_balance+0xead/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4574 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3673 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSE] The allocation failure happens at the start_transaction() inside prepare_to_relocate(), and during the error handling we call unset_reloc_control(), which makes fs_info->balance_ctl to be NULL. Then we continue the error path cleanup in btrfs_balance() by calling reset_balance_state() which will call del_balance_item() to fully delete the balance item in the root tree. However during the small window between set_reloc_contrl() and unset_reloc_control(), we can have a subvolume tree update and created a reloc_root for that subvolume. Then we go into the final btrfs_commit_transaction() of del_balance_item(), and into btrfs_update_reloc_root() inside commit_fs_roots(). That function checks if fs_info->reloc_ctl is in the merge_reloc_tree stage, but since fs_info->reloc_ctl is NULL, it results a NULL pointer dereference. [FIX] Just add extra check on fs_info->reloc_ctl inside btrfs_update_reloc_root(), before checking fs_info->reloc_ctl->merge_reloc_tree. That DEAD_RELOC_TREE handling is to prevent further modification to the reloc tree during merge stage, but since there is no reloc_ctl at all, we do not need to bother that. Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ CC: [email protected] # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

[Syzbot reported] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.11.0-rc4-syzkaller-00019-gb311c1b497e5 #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/78 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88801b8d8930 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: fsnotify_group_lock include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h:270 [inline] ffff88801b8d8930 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: fsnotify_destroy_mark+0x38/0x3c0 fs/notify/mark.c:578 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8ea2fd60 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6841 [inline] ffffffff8ea2fd60 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0xbb4/0x35a0 mm/vmscan.c:7223 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: ... kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x3d/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4044 inotify_new_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:599 [inline] inotify_update_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:647 [inline] __do_sys_inotify_add_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:786 [inline] __se_sys_inotify_add_watch+0x72e/0x1070 fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:729 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: ... __mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 fsnotify_group_lock include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h:270 [inline] fsnotify_destroy_mark+0x38/0x3c0 fs/notify/mark.c:578 fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x14a/0x660 fs/notify/mark.c:934 fsnotify_inoderemove include/linux/fsnotify.h:264 [inline] dentry_unlink_inode+0x2e0/0x430 fs/dcache.c:403 __dentry_kill+0x20d/0x630 fs/dcache.c:610 shrink_kill+0xa9/0x2c0 fs/dcache.c:1055 shrink_dentry_list+0x2c0/0x5b0 fs/dcache.c:1082 prune_dcache_sb+0x10f/0x180 fs/dcache.c:1163 super_cache_scan+0x34f/0x4b0 fs/super.c:221 do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435 shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662 shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4815 shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4876 [inline] lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4954 [inline] shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5934 kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6762 [inline] balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6954 [inline] kswapd+0x1bcd/0x35a0 mm/vmscan.c:7223 [Analysis] The problem is that inotify_new_watch() is using GFP_KERNEL to allocate new watches under group->mark_mutex, however if dentry reclaim races with unlinking of an inode, it can end up dropping the last dentry reference for an unlinked inode resulting in removal of fsnotify mark from reclaim context which wants to acquire group->mark_mutex as well. This scenario shows that all notification groups are in principle prone to this kind of a deadlock (previously, we considered only fanotify and dnotify to be problematic for other reasons) so make sure all allocations under group->mark_mutex happen with GFP_NOFS. Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c679f13773f295d2da53 Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]

xe_migrate_copy designed to copy content of TTM resources. When source resource is null, it will trigger a NULL pointer dereference in xe_migrate_copy. To avoid this situation, update lacks source flag to true for this case, the flag will trigger xe_migrate_clear rather than xe_migrate_copy. Issue trace: <7> [317.089847] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 14, sizes: 4194304 & 4194304 <7> [317.089945] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 15, sizes: 4194304 & 4194304 <1> [317.128055] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 <1> [317.128064] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode <1> [317.128066] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page <6> [317.128069] PGD 0 P4D 0 <4> [317.128071] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI <4> [317.128074] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1440 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G U N 6.11.0-rc7-xe #1 <4> [317.128078] Tainted: [U]=USER, [N]=TEST <4> [317.128080] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Lunar Lake Client Platform/LNL-M LP5 RVP1, BIOS LNLMFWI1.R00.3221.D80.2407291239 07/29/2024 <4> [317.128082] RIP: 0010:xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe] <4> [317.128158] Code: 00 00 48 89 8d e0 fe ff ff 48 8b 40 10 4c 89 85 c8 fe ff ff 44 88 8d bd fe ff ff 65 48 8b 3c 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 7d d0 31 ff <8b> 79 10 48 89 85 a0 fe ff ff 48 8b 00 48 89 b5 d8 fe ff ff 83 ff <4> [317.128162] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000167f9f0 EFLAGS: 00010246 <4> [317.128164] RAX: ffff8881120d8028 RBX: ffff88814d070428 RCX: 0000000000000000 <4> [317.128166] RDX: ffff88813cb99c00 RSI: 0000000004000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 <4> [317.128168] RBP: ffffc9000167fbb8 R08: ffff88814e7b1f08 R09: 0000000000000001 <4> [317.128170] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88814e7b1f08 <4> [317.128172] R13: ffff88814e7b1f08 R14: ffff88813cb99c00 R15: 0000000000000001 <4> [317.128174] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [317.128176] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [317.128178] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000011f676004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 <4> [317.128180] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 <4> [317.128182] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 <4> [317.128184] PKRU: 55555554 <4> [317.128185] Call Trace: <4> [317.128187] <TASK> <4> [317.128189] ? show_regs+0x67/0x70 <4> [317.128194] ? __die_body+0x20/0x70 <4> [317.128196] ? __die+0x2b/0x40 <4> [317.128198] ? page_fault_oops+0x15f/0x4e0 <4> [317.128203] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3fb/0x970 <4> [317.128205] ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0 <4> [317.128209] ? exc_page_fault+0x87/0x2b0 <4> [317.128212] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 <4> [317.128216] ? xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe] <4> [317.128263] ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0 <4> [317.128265] ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0 <4> [317.128267] ? sg_free_append_table+0x20/0x80 <4> [317.128271] ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0 <4> [317.128273] ? mark_held_locks+0x4d/0x80 <4> [317.128275] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0 <4> [317.128278] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60 <4> [317.128281] ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x60/0xa0 <4> [317.128284] xe_bo_move+0x682/0xc50 [xe] <4> [317.128315] ? lock_is_held_type+0xaa/0x120 <4> [317.128318] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xe5/0x1a0 [ttm] <4> [317.128324] ttm_bo_validate+0xd1/0x1a0 [ttm] <4> [317.128328] shrink_test_run_device+0x721/0xc10 [xe] <4> [317.128360] ? find_held_lock+0x31/0x90 <4> [317.128363] ? lock_release+0xd1/0x2a0 <4> [317.128365] ? __pfx_kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x10/0x10 [kunit] <4> [317.128370] xe_bo_shrink_kunit+0x11/0x20 [xe] <4> [317.128397] kunit_try_run_case+0x6e/0x150 [kunit] <4> [317.128400] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0 <4> [317.128402] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60 <4> [317.128404] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x1e/0x40 [kunit] <4> [317.128407] kthread+0xf5/0x130 <4> [317.128410] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [317.128412] ret_from_fork+0x39/0x60 <4> [317.128415] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [317.128416] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [317.128420] </TASK> Fixes: 266c858 ("drm/xe/xe2: Handle flat ccs move for igfx.") Signed-off-by: Zhanjun Dong <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 59a1c9c7e1d02b43b415ea92627ce095b7c79e47) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.12, take #1 - Fix pKVM error path on init, making sure we do not change critical system registers as we're about to fail - Make sure that the host's vector length is at capped by a value common to all CPUs - Fix kvm_has_feat*() handling of "negative" features, as the current code is pretty broken - Promote Joey to the status of official reviewer, while James steps down -- hopefully only temporarly

Since commit 3f8ca2e ("vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code from control queue handler") a null pointer dereference bug can be triggered when guest sends an SCSI AN request. In vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_vq(), `vc.target` is assigned with `&v_req.tmf.lun[1]` within a switch-case block and is then passed to vhost_scsi_get_req() which extracts `vc->req` and `tpg`. However, for a `VIRTIO_SCSI_T_AN_*` request, tpg is not required, so `vc.target` is set to NULL in this branch. Later, in vhost_scsi_get_req(), `vc->target` is dereferenced without being checked, leading to a null pointer dereference bug. This bug can be triggered from guest. When this bug occurs, the vhost_worker process is killed while holding `vq->mutex` and the corresponding tpg will remain occupied indefinitely. Below is the KASAN report: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 1 PID: 840 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.10.0+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:vhost_scsi_get_req+0x165/0x3a0 Code: 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 2b 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 65 30 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 4c 89 e2 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 be 01 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffff888017affb50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88801b000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888017affcb8 RBP: ffff888017affb80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888017affc88 R14: ffff888017affd1c R15: ffff888017993000 FS: 000055556e076500(0000) GS:ffff88806b100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000200027c0 CR3: 0000000010ed0004 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_regs+0x86/0xa0 ? die_addr+0x4b/0xd0 ? exc_general_protection+0x163/0x260 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30 ? vhost_scsi_get_req+0x165/0x3a0 vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_vq+0x2a4/0xca0 ? __pfx_vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_vq+0x10/0x10 ? __switch_to+0x721/0xeb0 ? __schedule+0xda5/0x5710 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x82/0xf0 vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_kick+0x52/0x90 vhost_run_work_list+0x134/0x1b0 vhost_task_fn+0x121/0x350 ... </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Let's add a check in vhost_scsi_get_req. Fixes: 3f8ca2e ("vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code from control queue handler") Signed-off-by: Haoran Zhang <[email protected]> [whitespace fixes] Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>

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Remark and questions #1

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Neustradamus commented Apr 12, 2020

Remark and questions #1

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Neustradamus commented Apr 12, 2020

smfrench commented Apr 12, 2020 via email

Neustradamus commented Apr 12, 2020