cifsd: introduce SMB3 kernel server #2

namjaejeon · 2020-05-12T08:10:03Z

Introduce cifsd kernel server which implements SMB3 protocol in
kernel space for sharing files over network.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee [email protected]
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Steve French [email protected]

Introduce cifsd kernel server which implements SMB3 protocol in kernel space for sharing files over network. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>

…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm fixes for Linux 5.7, take #2 - Fix compilation with Clang - Correctly initialize GICv4.1 in the absence of a virtual ITS - Move SP_EL0 save/restore to the guest entry/exit code - Handle PC wrap around on 32bit guests, and narrow all 32bit registers on userspace access

abs_vdebt is an atomic_64 which tracks how much over budget a given cgroup is and controls the activation of use_delay mechanism. Once a cgroup goes over budget from forced IOs, it has to pay it back with its future budget. The progress guarantee on debt paying comes from the iocg being active - active iocgs are processed by the periodic timer, which ensures that as time passes the debts dissipate and the iocg returns to normal operation. However, both iocg activation and vdebt handling are asynchronous and a sequence like the following may happen. 1. The iocg is in the process of being deactivated by the periodic timer. 2. A bio enters ioc_rqos_throttle(), calls iocg_activate() which returns without anything because it still sees that the iocg is already active. 3. The iocg is deactivated. 4. The bio from #2 is over budget but needs to be forced. It increases abs_vdebt and goes over the threshold and enables use_delay. 5. IO control is enabled for the iocg's subtree and now IOs are attributed to the descendant cgroups and the iocg itself no longer issues IOs. This leaves the iocg with stuck abs_vdebt - it has debt but inactive and no further IOs which can activate it. This can end up unduly punishing all the descendants cgroups. The usual throttling path has the same issue - the iocg must be active while throttled to ensure that future event will wake it up - and solves the problem by synchronizing the throttling path with a spinlock. abs_vdebt handling is another form of overage handling and shares a lot of characteristics including the fact that it isn't in the hottest path. This patch fixes the above and other possible races by strictly synchronizing abs_vdebt and use_delay handling with iocg->waitq.lock. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Reported-by: Vlad Dmitriev <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] # v5.4+ Fixes: e1518f6 ("blk-iocost: Don't let merges push vtime into the future") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

Since 5.7-rc1, on btrfs we have a percpu counter initialization for which we always pass a GFP_KERNEL gfp_t argument (this happens since commit 2992df7 ("btrfs: Implement DREW lock")). That is safe in some contextes but not on others where allowing fs reclaim could lead to a deadlock because we are either holding some btrfs lock needed for a transaction commit or holding a btrfs transaction handle open. Because of that we surround the call to the function that initializes the percpu counter with a NOFS context using memalloc_nofs_save() (this is done at btrfs_init_fs_root()). However it turns out that this is not enough to prevent a possible deadlock because percpu_alloc() determines if it is in an atomic context by looking exclusively at the gfp flags passed to it (GFP_KERNEL in this case) and it is not aware that a NOFS context is set. Because percpu_alloc() thinks it is in a non atomic context it locks the pcpu_alloc_mutex. This can result in a btrfs deadlock when pcpu_balance_workfn() is running, has acquired that mutex and is waiting for reclaim, while the btrfs task that called percpu_counter_init() (and therefore percpu_alloc()) is holding either the btrfs commit_root semaphore or a transaction handle (done fs/btrfs/backref.c: iterate_extent_inodes()), which prevents reclaim from finishing as an attempt to commit the current btrfs transaction will deadlock. Lockdep reports this issue with the following trace: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-77 #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/91 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8938a3b3fdc8 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x320 [btrfs] but task is already holding lock: ffffffffb4f0dbc0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #4 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}: fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x25/0x30 __kmalloc+0x5f/0x3a0 pcpu_create_chunk+0x19/0x230 pcpu_balance_workfn+0x56a/0x680 process_one_work+0x235/0x5f0 worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 kthread+0x120/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 -> #3 (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.}: __mutex_lock+0xa9/0xaf0 pcpu_alloc+0x480/0x7c0 __percpu_counter_init+0x50/0xd0 btrfs_drew_lock_init+0x22/0x70 [btrfs] btrfs_get_fs_root+0x29c/0x5c0 [btrfs] resolve_indirect_refs+0x120/0xa30 [btrfs] find_parent_nodes+0x50b/0xf30 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_leafs+0x60/0xb0 [btrfs] iterate_extent_inodes+0x139/0x2f0 [btrfs] iterate_inodes_from_logical+0xa1/0xe0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0xb4/0x190 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x165a/0x3130 [btrfs] ksys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #2 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}: down_write+0x38/0x70 btrfs_cache_block_group+0x2ec/0x500 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0xc6a/0x1600 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x350 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x122/0x5a0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0x106/0x240 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x55/0x310 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x509/0xb20 [btrfs] sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x93/0xc0 exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf9/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x20d/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #1 (&space_info->groups_sem){++++}: down_read+0x3c/0x140 find_free_extent+0xef6/0x1600 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x350 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x122/0x5a0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0x106/0x240 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x50c/0xd60 [btrfs] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x90/0x280 [btrfs] __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0x81f/0x870 [btrfs] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x8e/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x31b/0xb20 [btrfs] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0 ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0 __ia32_sys_sync+0xa/0x10 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0xef0/0x1c80 lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0 __mutex_lock+0xa9/0xaf0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x320 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x40d/0x560 [btrfs] evict+0xd9/0x1c0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80 super_cache_scan+0x124/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x176/0x440 shrink_slab+0x23a/0x2c0 shrink_node+0x188/0x6e0 balance_pgdat+0x31d/0x7f0 kswapd+0x238/0x550 kthread+0x120/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> pcpu_alloc_mutex --> fs_reclaim Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/91: #0: (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 #1: (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab+0x12f/0x2c0 #2: (&type->s_umount_key#43){++++}, at: trylock_super+0x16/0x50 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 91 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-77 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8f/0xd0 check_noncircular+0x170/0x190 __lock_acquire+0xef0/0x1c80 lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0 __mutex_lock+0xa9/0xaf0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x320 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x40d/0x560 [btrfs] evict+0xd9/0x1c0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80 super_cache_scan+0x124/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x176/0x440 shrink_slab+0x23a/0x2c0 shrink_node+0x188/0x6e0 balance_pgdat+0x31d/0x7f0 kswapd+0x238/0x550 kthread+0x120/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 This could be fixed by making btrfs pass GFP_NOFS instead of GFP_KERNEL to percpu_counter_init() in contextes where it is not reclaim safe, however that type of approach is discouraged since memalloc_[nofs|noio]_save() were introduced. Therefore this change makes pcpu_alloc() look up into an existing nofs/noio context before deciding whether it is in an atomic context or not. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

This BUG halt was reported a while back, but the patch somehow got missed: PID: 2879 TASK: c16adaa0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "sctpn" #0 [f418dd28] crash_kexec at c04a7d8c #1 [f418dd7c] oops_end at c0863e02 #2 [f418dd90] do_invalid_op at c040aaca #3 [f418de28] error_code (via invalid_op) at c08631a5 EAX: f34baac0 EBX: 00000090 ECX: f418deb0 EDX: f5542950 EBP: 00000000 DS: 007b ESI: f34ba800 ES: 007b EDI: f418dea0 GS: 00e0 CS: 0060 EIP: c046fa5e ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010286 #4 [f418de5c] add_timer at c046fa5e #5 [f418de68] sctp_do_sm at f8db8c77 [sctp] #6 [f418df30] sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN at f8dcc1b5 [sctp] #7 [f418df48] inet_shutdown at c080baf9 #8 [f418df5c] sys_shutdown at c079eedf #9 [f418df70] sys_socketcall at c079fe88 EAX: ffffffda EBX: 0000000d ECX: bfceea90 EDX: 0937af98 DS: 007b ESI: 0000000c ES: 007b EDI: b7150ae4 SS: 007b ESP: bfceea7c EBP: bfceeaa8 GS: 0033 CS: 0073 EIP: b775c424 ERR: 00000066 EFLAGS: 00000282 It appears that the side effect that starts the shutdown timer was processed multiple times, which can happen as multiple paths can trigger it. This of course leads to the BUG halt in add_timer getting called. Fix seems pretty straightforward, just check before the timer is added if its already been started. If it has mod the timer instead to min(current expiration, new expiration) Its been tested but not confirmed to fix the problem, as the issue has only occured in production environments where test kernels are enjoined from being installed. It appears to be a sane fix to me though. Also, recentely, Jere found a reproducer posted on list to confirm that this resolves the issues Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <[email protected]> CC: Vlad Yasevich <[email protected]> CC: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> CC: [email protected] CC: [email protected] CC: [email protected] Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== netdevsim: Two small fixes Fix two bugs observed while analyzing regression failures. Patch #1 fixes a bug where sometimes the drop counter of a packet trap policer would not increase. Patch #2 adds a missing initialization of a variable in a related selftest. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Various fixes Patch #1 from Jiri fixes a use-after-free discovered while fuzzing mlxsw / devlink with syzkaller. Patch #2 from Amit works around a limitation in new versions of arping, which is used in several selftests. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

…inux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs David Howells says: ==================== rxrpc: Fix a warning and a leak [ver #2] Here are a couple of fixes for AF_RXRPC: (1) Fix an uninitialised variable warning. (2) Fix a leak of the ticket on error in rxkad. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Be there a platform with the following layout: Regular NIC | +----> DSA master for switch port | +----> DSA master for another switch port After changing DSA back to static lockdep class keys in commit 1a33e10 ("net: partially revert dynamic lockdep key changes"), this kernel splat can be seen: [ 13.361198] ============================================ [ 13.366524] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 13.371851] 5.7.0-rc4-02121-gc32a05ecd7af-dirty #988 Not tainted [ 13.377874] -------------------------------------------- [ 13.383201] swapper/0/0 is trying to acquire lock: [ 13.388004] ffff0000668ff298 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0 [ 13.397879] [ 13.397879] but task is already holding lock: [ 13.403727] ffff0000661a1698 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0 [ 13.413593] [ 13.413593] other info that might help us debug this: [ 13.420140] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 13.420140] [ 13.426075] CPU0 [ 13.428523] ---- [ 13.430969] lock(&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key); [ 13.435946] lock(&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key); [ 13.440924] [ 13.440924] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 13.440924] [ 13.446860] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 13.446860] [ 13.453668] 6 locks held by swapper/0/0: [ 13.457598] #0: ffff800010003de0 ((&idev->mc_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x0/0x400 [ 13.466593] #1: ffffd4d3fb478700 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: mld_sendpack+0x0/0x560 [ 13.474803] #2: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip6_finish_output2+0x64/0xb10 [ 13.483886] #3: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x6c/0xbe0 [ 13.492793] #4: ffff0000661a1698 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0 [ 13.503094] #5: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x6c/0xbe0 [ 13.512000] [ 13.512000] stack backtrace: [ 13.516369] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc4-02121-gc32a05ecd7af-dirty #988 [ 13.530421] Call trace: [ 13.532871] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d8 [ 13.536539] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 13.539862] dump_stack+0xe8/0x150 [ 13.543271] __lock_acquire+0x1030/0x1678 [ 13.547290] lock_acquire+0xf8/0x458 [ 13.550873] _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58 [ 13.554543] __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0 [ 13.558562] dev_queue_xmit+0x24/0x30 [ 13.562232] dsa_slave_xmit+0xe0/0x128 [ 13.565988] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xf4/0x448 [ 13.570182] __dev_queue_xmit+0x808/0xbe0 [ 13.574200] dev_queue_xmit+0x24/0x30 [ 13.577869] neigh_resolve_output+0x15c/0x220 [ 13.582237] ip6_finish_output2+0x244/0xb10 [ 13.586430] __ip6_finish_output+0x1dc/0x298 [ 13.590709] ip6_output+0x84/0x358 [ 13.594116] mld_sendpack+0x2bc/0x560 [ 13.597786] mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x210/0x390 [ 13.602153] call_timer_fn+0xcc/0x400 [ 13.605822] run_timer_softirq+0x588/0x6e0 [ 13.609927] __do_softirq+0x118/0x590 [ 13.613597] irq_exit+0x13c/0x148 [ 13.616918] __handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0xc0 [ 13.621023] gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0x160 [ 13.624779] el1_irq+0xbc/0x180 [ 13.627927] cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x4d0 [ 13.632120] cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x50 [ 13.635703] call_cpuidle+0x44/0x78 [ 13.639199] do_idle+0x228/0x2c8 [ 13.642433] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x48 [ 13.646363] rest_init+0x1ac/0x280 [ 13.649773] arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c [ 13.653878] start_kernel+0x490/0x4bc Lockdep keys themselves were added in commit ab92d68 ("net: core: add generic lockdep keys"), and it's very likely that this splat existed since then, but I have no real way to check, since this stacked platform wasn't supported by mainline back then. >From Taehee's own words: This patch was considered that all stackable devices have LLTX flag. But the dsa doesn't have LLTX, so this splat happened. After this patch, dsa shares the same lockdep class key. On the nested dsa interface architecture, which you illustrated, the same lockdep class key will be used in __dev_queue_xmit() because dsa doesn't have LLTX. So that lockdep detects deadlock because the same lockdep class key is used recursively although actually the different locks are used. There are some ways to fix this problem. 1. using NETIF_F_LLTX flag. If possible, using the LLTX flag is a very clear way for it. But I'm so sorry I don't know whether the dsa could have LLTX or not. 2. using dynamic lockdep again. It means that each interface uses a separate lockdep class key. So, lockdep will not detect recursive locking. But this way has a problem that it could consume lockdep class key too many. Currently, lockdep can have 8192 lockdep class keys. - you can see this number with the following command. cat /proc/lockdep_stats lock-classes: 1251 [max: 8192] ... The [max: 8192] means that the maximum number of lockdep class keys. If too many lockdep class keys are registered, lockdep stops to work. So, using a dynamic(separated) lockdep class key should be considered carefully. In addition, updating lockdep class key routine might have to be existing. (lockdep_register_key(), lockdep_set_class(), lockdep_unregister_key()) 3. Using lockdep subclass. A lockdep class key could have 8 subclasses. The different subclass is considered different locks by lockdep infrastructure. But "lock-classes" is not counted by subclasses. So, it could avoid stopping lockdep infrastructure by an overflow of lockdep class keys. This approach should also have an updating lockdep class key routine. (lockdep_set_subclass()) 4. Using nonvalidate lockdep class key. The lockdep infrastructure supports nonvalidate lockdep class key type. It means this lockdep is not validated by lockdep infrastructure. So, the splat will not happen but lockdep couldn't detect real deadlock case because lockdep really doesn't validate it. I think this should be used for really special cases. (lockdep_set_novalidate_class()) Further discussion here: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/patch/[email protected]/ There appears to be no negative side-effect to declaring lockless TX for the DSA virtual interfaces, which means they handle their own locking. So that's what we do to make the splat go away. Patch tested in a wide variety of cases: unicast, multicast, PTP, etc. Fixes: ab92d68 ("net: core: add generic lockdep keys") Suggested-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

In blkdev_get() we call __blkdev_get() to do some internal jobs and if there is some errors in __blkdev_get(), the bdput() is called which means we have released the refcount of the bdev (actually the refcount of the bdev inode). This means we cannot access bdev after that point. But acctually bdev is still accessed in blkdev_get() after calling __blkdev_get(). This results in use-after-free if the refcount is the last one we released in __blkdev_get(). Let's take a look at the following scenerio: CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 blkdev_open blkdev_open Remove disk bd_acquire blkdev_get __blkdev_get del_gendisk bdev_unhash_inode bd_acquire bdev_get_gendisk bd_forget failed because of unhashed bdput bdput (the last one) bdev_evict_inode access bdev => use after free [ 459.350216] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0 [ 459.351190] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88806c815a80 by task syz-executor.0/20132 [ 459.352347] [ 459.352594] CPU: 0 PID: 20132 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #2 [ 459.353628] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 459.354947] Call Trace: [ 459.355337] dump_stack+0x111/0x19e [ 459.355879] ? __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0 [ 459.356523] print_address_description+0x60/0x223 [ 459.357248] ? __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0 [ 459.357887] kasan_report.cold+0xae/0x2d8 [ 459.358503] __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0 [ 459.359120] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40 [ 459.359784] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x37b/0x580 [ 459.360465] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40 [ 459.361123] ? finish_task_switch+0x125/0x600 [ 459.361812] ? finish_task_switch+0xee/0x600 [ 459.362471] ? mark_held_locks+0xf0/0xf0 [ 459.363108] ? __schedule+0x96f/0x21d0 [ 459.363716] lock_acquire+0x111/0x320 [ 459.364285] ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0 [ 459.364846] ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0 [ 459.365390] __mutex_lock+0xf9/0x12a0 [ 459.365948] ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0 [ 459.366493] ? bdev_evict_inode+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 459.367130] ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0 [ 459.367678] ? destroy_inode+0xbc/0x110 [ 459.368261] ? mutex_trylock+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 459.368867] ? __blkdev_get+0x3e6/0x1280 [ 459.369463] ? bdev_disk_changed+0x1d0/0x1d0 [ 459.370114] ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0 [ 459.370656] blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0 [ 459.371178] ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 [ 459.371774] ? __blkdev_get+0x1280/0x1280 [ 459.372383] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 459.373002] ? lock_acquire+0x111/0x320 [ 459.373587] ? bd_acquire+0x21/0x2c0 [ 459.374134] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4f/0x250 [ 459.374780] blkdev_open+0x202/0x290 [ 459.375325] do_dentry_open+0x49e/0x1050 [ 459.375924] ? blkdev_get_by_dev+0x70/0x70 [ 459.376543] ? __x64_sys_fchdir+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 459.377192] ? inode_permission+0xbe/0x3a0 [ 459.377818] path_openat+0x148c/0x3f50 [ 459.378392] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xd5/0x280 [ 459.379016] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 459.379802] ? path_lookupat.isra.0+0x900/0x900 [ 459.380489] ? __lock_is_held+0xad/0x140 [ 459.381093] do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 [ 459.381654] ? may_open_dev+0xf0/0xf0 [ 459.382214] ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 [ 459.382816] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 459.383425] ? __lock_is_held+0xad/0x140 [ 459.384024] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4f/0x250 [ 459.384668] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30 [ 459.385280] ? __alloc_fd+0x448/0x560 [ 459.385841] do_sys_open+0x3c3/0x500 [ 459.386386] ? filp_open+0x70/0x70 [ 459.386911] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [ 459.387610] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x55/0x1c0 [ 459.388342] ? do_syscall_64+0x1a/0x520 [ 459.388930] do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x520 [ 459.389490] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 459.390248] RIP: 0033:0x416211 [ 459.390720] Code: 75 14 b8 02 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 04 19 00 00 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 0a fa ff ff 48 89 04 24 b8 02 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 8b 3c 24 48 89 c2 e8 53 fa ff ff 48 89 d0 48 83 c4 08 48 3d 01 [ 459.393483] RSP: 002b:00007fe45dfe9a60 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 [ 459.394610] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe45dfea6d4 RCX: 0000000000416211 [ 459.395678] RDX: 00007fe45dfe9b0a RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007fe45dfe9b00 [ 459.396758] RBP: 000000000076bf20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000a [ 459.397930] R10: 0000000000000075 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000ffffffff [ 459.399022] R13: 0000000000000bd9 R14: 00000000004cdb80 R15: 000000000076bf2c [ 459.400168] [ 459.400430] Allocated by task 20132: [ 459.401038] kasan_kmalloc+0xbf/0xe0 [ 459.401652] kmem_cache_alloc+0xd5/0x280 [ 459.402330] bdev_alloc_inode+0x18/0x40 [ 459.402970] alloc_inode+0x5f/0x180 [ 459.403510] iget5_locked+0x57/0xd0 [ 459.404095] bdget+0x94/0x4e0 [ 459.404607] bd_acquire+0xfa/0x2c0 [ 459.405113] blkdev_open+0x110/0x290 [ 459.405702] do_dentry_open+0x49e/0x1050 [ 459.406340] path_openat+0x148c/0x3f50 [ 459.406926] do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 [ 459.407471] do_sys_open+0x3c3/0x500 [ 459.408010] do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x520 [ 459.408572] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 459.409415] [ 459.409679] Freed by task 1262: [ 459.410212] __kasan_slab_free+0x129/0x170 [ 459.410919] kmem_cache_free+0xb2/0x2a0 [ 459.411564] rcu_process_callbacks+0xbb2/0x2320 [ 459.412318] __do_softirq+0x225/0x8ac Fix this by delaying bdput() to the end of blkdev_get() which means we have finished accessing bdev. Fixes: 77ea887 ("implement in-kernel gendisk events handling") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

Unfortunately, most versions of clang that support BTI are capable of miscompiling the kernel when converting a switch statement into a jump table. As an example, attempting to spawn a KVM guest results in a panic: [ 56.253312] Kernel panic - not syncing: bad mode [ 56.253834] CPU: 0 PID: 279 Comm: lkvm Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1 #2 [ 56.254225] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 56.254712] Call trace: [ 56.254952] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d4 [ 56.255305] show_stack+0x1c/0x28 [ 56.255647] dump_stack+0xc4/0x128 [ 56.255905] panic+0x16c/0x35c [ 56.256146] bad_el0_sync+0x0/0x58 [ 56.256403] el1_sync_handler+0xb4/0xe0 [ 56.256674] el1_sync+0x7c/0x100 [ 56.256928] kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic+0x74/0x98 [ 56.257286] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x94/0xcc [ 56.257569] el0_svc_common+0x9c/0x150 [ 56.257836] do_el0_svc+0x84/0x90 [ 56.258083] el0_sync_handler+0xf8/0x298 [ 56.258361] el0_sync+0x158/0x180 This is because the switch in kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic() is executed as an indirect branch to tail-call through a jump table: ffff800010032dc8: 3869694c ldrb w12, [x10, x9] ffff800010032dcc: 8b0c096b add x11, x11, x12, lsl #2 ffff800010032dd0: d61f0160 br x11 However, where the target case uses the stack, the landing pad is elided due to the presence of a paciasp instruction: ffff800010032e14: d503233f paciasp ffff800010032e18: a9bf7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! ffff800010032e1c: 910003fd mov x29, sp ffff800010032e20: aa0803e0 mov x0, x8 ffff800010032e24: 940017c0 bl ffff800010038d24 <kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension> ffff800010032e28: 93407c00 sxtw x0, w0 ffff800010032e2c: a8c17bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 ffff800010032e30: d50323bf autiasp ffff800010032e34: d65f03c0 ret Unfortunately, this results in a fatal exception because paciasp is compatible only with branch-and-link (call) instructions and not simple indirect branches. A fix is being merged into Clang 10.0.1 so that a 'bti j' instruction is emitted as an explicit landing pad in this situation. Make in-kernel BTI depend on that compiler version when building with clang. Cc: Tom Stellard <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Kiss <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dave Martin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615105524.GA2694@willie-the-truck Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>

destroy_qp_common is called for flows where QP is already created by HW. While it is called from IB/core, the ibqp.* fields will be fully initialized, but it is not the case if this function is called during QP creation. Don't rely on ibqp fields as much as possible and initialize send_cq/recv_cq as temporal solution till all drivers will be converted to IB/core QP allocation scheme. refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5372 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfe/0x1a0 Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 1 PID: 5372 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc5 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: mlx5_core_put_rsc+0x70/0x80 destroy_resource_common+0x8e/0xb0 mlx5_core_destroy_qp+0xaf/0x1d0 mlx5_ib_destroy_qp+0xeb0/0x1460 ib_destroy_qp_user+0x2d5/0x7d0 create_qp+0xed3/0x2130 ib_uverbs_create_qp+0x13e/0x190 ? ib_uverbs_ex_create_qp ib_uverbs_write+0xaa5/0xdf0 __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100 ksys_write+0xc8/0x200 do_syscall_64+0x9c/0x390 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: 08d5397 ("RDMA/mlx5: Copy response to the user in one place") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>

wenxu says: ==================== several fixes for indirect flow_blocks offload v2: patch2: store the cb_priv of representor to the flow_block_cb->indr.cb_priv in the driver. And make the correct check with the statments this->indr.cb_priv == cb_priv patch4: del the driver list only in the indriect cleanup callbacks v3: add the cover letter and changlogs. v4: collapsed 1/4, 2/4, 4/4 in v3 to one fix Add the prepare patch 1 and 2 v5: patch1: place flow_indr_block_cb_alloc() right before flow_indr_dev_setup_offload() to avoid moving flow_block_indr_init() This series fixes commit 1fac52d ("net: flow_offload: consolidate indirect flow_block infrastructure") that revists the flow_block infrastructure. patch #1 #2: prepare for fix patch #3 add and use flow_indr_block_cb_alloc/remove function patch #3: fix flow_indr_dev_unregister path If the representor is removed, then identify the indirect flow_blocks that need to be removed by the release callback and the port representor structure. To identify the port representor structure, a new indr.cb_priv field needs to be introduced. The flow_block also needs to be removed from the driver list from the cleanup path patch#4 fix block->nooffloaddevcnt warning dmesg log. When a indr device add in offload success. The block->nooffloaddevcnt should be 0. After the representor go away. When the dir device go away the flow_block UNBIND operation with -EOPNOTSUPP which lead the warning demesg log. The block->nooffloaddevcnt should always count for indr block. even the indr block offload successful. The representor maybe gone away and the ingress qdisc can work in software mode. ==================== Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Commit 7e9f5e6 ("arm64: vdso: Add --eh-frame-hdr to ldflags") results in a .eh_frame_hdr section for the vDSO, which in turn causes the libgcc unwinder to unwind out of signal handlers using the .eh_frame information populated by our .cfi directives. In conjunction with a4eb355 ("arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline"), this has been shown to cause segmentation faults originating from within the unwinder during thread cancellation: | Thread 14 "virtio-net-rx" received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. | 0x0000000000435e24 in uw_frame_state_for () | (gdb) bt | #0 0x0000000000435e24 in uw_frame_state_for () | #1 0x0000000000436e88 in _Unwind_ForcedUnwind_Phase2 () | #2 0x00000000004374d8 in _Unwind_ForcedUnwind () | #3 0x0000000000428400 in __pthread_unwind (buf=<optimized out>) at unwind.c:121 | #4 0x0000000000429808 in __do_cancel () at ./pthreadP.h:304 | #5 sigcancel_handler (sig=32, si=0xffff33c743f0, ctx=<optimized out>) at nptl-init.c:200 | #6 sigcancel_handler (sig=<optimized out>, si=0xffff33c743f0, ctx=<optimized out>) at nptl-init.c:165 | #7 <signal handler called> | #8 futex_wait_cancelable (private=0, expected=0, futex_word=0x3890b708) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/futex-internal.h:88 After considerable bashing of heads, it appears that our CFI directives for unwinding out of the sigreturn trampoline are only processed by libgcc when both a .eh_frame_hdr section is present *and* the mysterious NOP is covered by an entry in .eh_frame. With both of these now in place, it has highlighted that our CFI directives are not comprehensive enough to restore the stack pointer of the interrupted context. This results in libgcc falling back to an arm64-specific unwinder after computing a bogus PC value from the unwind tables. The unwinder promptly dereferences this bogus address in an attempt to see if the pointed-to instruction sequence looks like the sigreturn trampoline. Restore the old unwind behaviour, which relied solely on heuristics in the unwinder, by removing the .eh_frame_hdr section from the vDSO and commenting out the insufficient CFI directives for now. Add comments to explain the current, miserable state of affairs. Cc: Tamas Zsoldos <[email protected]> Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Kiss <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dave Martin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>

The following kernel panic was captured when running nfs server over ocfs2, at that time ocfs2_test_inode_bit() was checking whether one inode locating at "blkno" 5 was valid, that is ocfs2 root inode, its "suballoc_slot" was OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT(65535) and it was allocted from //global_inode_alloc, but here it wrongly assumed that it was got from per slot inode alloctor which would cause array overflow and trigger kernel panic. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001088 IP: [<ffffffff816f6898>] _raw_spin_lock+0x18/0xf0 PGD 1e06ba067 PUD 1e9e7d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 PID: 24873 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 4.1.12-124.36.1.el6uek.x86_64 #2 Hardware name: Huawei CH121 V3/IT11SGCA1, BIOS 3.87 02/02/2018 RIP: _raw_spin_lock+0x18/0xf0 RSP: e02b:ffff88005ae97908 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff88005ae98000 RBX: 0000000000001088 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 0000000000001088 RBP: ffff88005ae97928 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff880212878e00 R10: 0000000000007ff0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000001088 R13: ffff8800063c0aa8 R14: ffff8800650c27d0 R15: 000000000000ffff FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880218180000(0000) knlGS:ffff880218180000 CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000001088 CR3: 00000002033d0000 CR4: 0000000000042660 Call Trace: igrab+0x1e/0x60 ocfs2_get_system_file_inode+0x63/0x3a0 [ocfs2] ocfs2_test_inode_bit+0x328/0xa00 [ocfs2] ocfs2_get_parent+0xba/0x3e0 [ocfs2] reconnect_path+0xb5/0x300 exportfs_decode_fh+0xf6/0x2b0 fh_verify+0x350/0x660 [nfsd] nfsd4_putfh+0x4d/0x60 [nfsd] nfsd4_proc_compound+0x3d3/0x6f0 [nfsd] nfsd_dispatch+0xe0/0x290 [nfsd] svc_process_common+0x412/0x6a0 [sunrpc] svc_process+0x123/0x210 [sunrpc] nfsd+0xff/0x170 [nfsd] kthread+0xcb/0xf0 ret_from_fork+0x61/0x90 Code: 83 c2 02 0f b7 f2 e8 18 dc 91 ff 66 90 eb bf 0f 1f 40 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 fb ba 00 00 02 00 <f0> 0f c1 17 89 d0 45 31 e4 45 31 ed c1 e8 10 66 39 d0 41 89 c6 RIP _raw_spin_lock+0x18/0xf0 CR2: 0000000000001088 ---[ end trace 7264463cd1aac8f9 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

At times when I'm using kgdb I see a splat on my console about suspicious RCU usage. I managed to come up with a case that could reproduce this that looked like this: WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 5.7.0-rc4+ #609 Not tainted ----------------------------- kernel/pid.c:395 find_task_by_pid_ns() needs rcu_read_lock() protection! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffffff81b6b8e988 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x40/0x13c #1: ffffffd01109e9e8 (dbg_master_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kgdb_cpu_enter+0x20c/0x7ac #2: ffffffd01109ea90 (dbg_slave_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kgdb_cpu_enter+0x3ec/0x7ac stack backtrace: CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc4+ #609 Hardware name: Google Cheza (rev3+) (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1b8 show_stack+0x1c/0x24 dump_stack+0xd4/0x134 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xf0/0x100 find_task_by_pid_ns+0x5c/0x80 getthread+0x8c/0xb0 gdb_serial_stub+0x9d4/0xd04 kgdb_cpu_enter+0x284/0x7ac kgdb_handle_exception+0x174/0x20c kgdb_brk_fn+0x24/0x30 call_break_hook+0x6c/0x7c brk_handler+0x20/0x5c do_debug_exception+0x1c8/0x22c el1_sync_handler+0x3c/0xe4 el1_sync+0x7c/0x100 rpmh_rsc_probe+0x38/0x420 platform_drv_probe+0x94/0xb4 really_probe+0x134/0x300 driver_probe_device+0x68/0x100 __device_attach_driver+0x90/0xa8 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xcc __device_attach+0xb4/0x13c device_initial_probe+0x18/0x20 bus_probe_device+0x38/0x98 device_add+0x38c/0x420 If I understand properly we should just be able to blanket kgdb under one big RCU read lock and the problem should go away. We'll add it to the beast-of-a-function known as kgdb_cpu_enter(). With this I no longer get any splats and things seem to work fine. Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602154729.v2.1.I70e0d4fd46d5ed2aaf0c98a355e8e1b7a5bb7e4e@changeid Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <[email protected]>

GFP_KERNEL flag specifies a normal kernel allocation in which executing in process context without any locks and can sleep. mmio_diff takes sometime to finish all the diff compare and it has locks, continue using GFP_KERNEL will output below trace if LOCKDEP enabled. Use GFP_ATOMIC instead. V2: Rebase. ===================================================== WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected 5.7.0-rc2 #400 Not tainted ----------------------------------------------------- is trying to acquire: ffffffffb47bea20 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x0/0x30 and this task is already holding: ffff88845b85cc90 (&gvt->scheduler.mmio_context_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: vgpu_mmio_diff_show+0xcf/0x2e0 which would create a new lock dependency: (&gvt->scheduler.mmio_context_lock){+.-.}-{2:2} -> (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0} but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock: (&gvt->scheduler.mmio_context_lock){+.-.}-{2:2} ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2b/0x40 shadow_context_status_change+0xfe/0x2f0 notifier_call_chain+0x6a/0xa0 __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x5f/0xf0 execlists_schedule_out+0x42a/0x820 process_csb+0xe7/0x3e0 execlists_submission_tasklet+0x5c/0x1d0 tasklet_action_common.isra.0+0xeb/0x260 __do_softirq+0x11d/0x56f irq_exit+0xf6/0x100 do_IRQ+0x7f/0x160 ret_from_intr+0x0/0x2a cpuidle_enter_state+0xcd/0x5b0 cpuidle_enter+0x37/0x60 do_idle+0x337/0x3f0 cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 start_kernel+0x58b/0x5c5 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0} ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at: ... lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x20/0x30 kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x2e/0x290 alloc_worker+0x2b/0xb0 init_rescuer.part.0+0x17/0xe0 workqueue_init+0x293/0x3bb kernel_init_freeable+0x149/0x325 kernel_init+0x8/0x116 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); local_irq_disable(); lock(&gvt->scheduler.mmio_context_lock); lock(fs_reclaim); <Interrupt> lock(&gvt->scheduler.mmio_context_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by cat/1439: #0: ffff888444a23698 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: seq_read+0x49/0x680 #1: ffff88845b858068 (&gvt->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vgpu_mmio_diff_show+0xc7/0x2e0 #2: ffff88845b85cc90 (&gvt->scheduler.mmio_context_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: vgpu_mmio_diff_show+0xcf/0x2e0 the dependencies between SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock and the holding lock: -> (&gvt->scheduler.mmio_context_lock){+.-.}-{2:2} ops: 31 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x2f/0x40 vgpu_mmio_diff_show+0xcf/0x2e0 seq_read+0x242/0x680 full_proxy_read+0x95/0xc0 vfs_read+0xc2/0x1b0 ksys_read+0xc4/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x63/0x290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 IN-SOFTIRQ-W at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2b/0x40 shadow_context_status_change+0xfe/0x2f0 notifier_call_chain+0x6a/0xa0 __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x5f/0xf0 execlists_schedule_out+0x42a/0x820 process_csb+0xe7/0x3e0 execlists_submission_tasklet+0x5c/0x1d0 tasklet_action_common.isra.0+0xeb/0x260 __do_softirq+0x11d/0x56f irq_exit+0xf6/0x100 do_IRQ+0x7f/0x160 ret_from_intr+0x0/0x2a cpuidle_enter_state+0xcd/0x5b0 cpuidle_enter+0x37/0x60 do_idle+0x337/0x3f0 cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 start_kernel+0x58b/0x5c5 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2b/0x40 shadow_context_status_change+0xfe/0x2f0 notifier_call_chain+0x6a/0xa0 __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x5f/0xf0 execlists_schedule_in+0x2c8/0x690 __execlists_submission_tasklet+0x1303/0x1930 execlists_submit_request+0x1e7/0x230 submit_notify+0x105/0x2a4 __i915_sw_fence_complete+0xaa/0x380 __engine_park+0x313/0x5a0 ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x3e/0x90 intel_gt_resume+0x41e/0x440 intel_gt_init+0x283/0xbc0 i915_gem_init+0x197/0x240 i915_driver_probe+0xc2d/0x12e0 i915_pci_probe+0xa2/0x1e0 local_pci_probe+0x6f/0xb0 pci_device_probe+0x171/0x230 really_probe+0x17a/0x380 driver_probe_device+0x70/0xf0 device_driver_attach+0x82/0x90 __driver_attach+0x60/0x100 bus_for_each_dev+0xe4/0x140 bus_add_driver+0x257/0x2a0 driver_register+0xd3/0x150 i915_init+0x6d/0x80 do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x3a0 kernel_init_freeable+0x2b4/0x325 kernel_init+0x8/0x116 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 } __key.77812+0x0/0x40 ... acquired at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x20/0x30 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2e/0x260 mmio_diff_handler+0xc0/0x150 intel_gvt_for_each_tracked_mmio+0x7b/0x140 vgpu_mmio_diff_show+0x111/0x2e0 seq_read+0x242/0x680 full_proxy_read+0x95/0xc0 vfs_read+0xc2/0x1b0 ksys_read+0xc4/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x63/0x290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 the dependencies between the lock to be acquired and SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: -> (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0} ops: 1999031 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x20/0x30 kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x2e/0x290 alloc_worker+0x2b/0xb0 init_rescuer.part.0+0x17/0xe0 workqueue_init+0x293/0x3bb kernel_init_freeable+0x149/0x325 kernel_init+0x8/0x116 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x20/0x30 kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x2e/0x290 alloc_worker+0x2b/0xb0 init_rescuer.part.0+0x17/0xe0 workqueue_init+0x293/0x3bb kernel_init_freeable+0x149/0x325 kernel_init+0x8/0x116 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x20/0x30 kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x2e/0x290 alloc_worker+0x2b/0xb0 init_rescuer.part.0+0x17/0xe0 workqueue_init+0x293/0x3bb kernel_init_freeable+0x149/0x325 kernel_init+0x8/0x116 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 } __fs_reclaim_map+0x0/0x60 ... acquired at: lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x20/0x30 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2e/0x260 mmio_diff_handler+0xc0/0x150 intel_gvt_for_each_tracked_mmio+0x7b/0x140 vgpu_mmio_diff_show+0x111/0x2e0 seq_read+0x242/0x680 full_proxy_read+0x95/0xc0 vfs_read+0xc2/0x1b0 ksys_read+0xc4/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x63/0x290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 stack backtrace: CPU: 5 PID: 1439 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.7.0-rc2 #400 Hardware name: Intel(R) Client Systems NUC8i7BEH/NUC8BEB, BIOS BECFL357.86A.0056.2018.1128.1717 11/28/2018 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x97/0xe0 check_irq_usage.cold+0x428/0x434 ? check_usage_forwards+0x2c0/0x2c0 ? class_equal+0x11/0x20 ? __bfs+0xd2/0x2d0 ? in_any_class_list+0xa0/0xa0 ? check_path+0x22/0x40 ? check_noncircular+0x150/0x2b0 ? print_circular_bug.isra.0+0x1b0/0x1b0 ? mark_lock+0x13d/0xc50 ? __lock_acquire+0x1e32/0x39b0 __lock_acquire+0x1e32/0x39b0 ? timerqueue_add+0xc1/0x130 ? register_lock_class+0xa60/0xa60 ? mark_lock+0x13d/0xc50 lock_acquire+0x175/0x4e0 ? __zone_pcp_update+0x80/0x80 ? check_flags.part.0+0x210/0x210 ? mark_held_locks+0x65/0x90 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x40 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x190/0x290 ? fwtable_read32+0x163/0x480 ? mmio_diff_handler+0xc0/0x150 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x20/0x30 ? __zone_pcp_update+0x80/0x80 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2e/0x260 mmio_diff_handler+0xc0/0x150 ? vgpu_mmio_diff_open+0x30/0x30 intel_gvt_for_each_tracked_mmio+0x7b/0x140 vgpu_mmio_diff_show+0x111/0x2e0 ? mmio_diff_handler+0x150/0x150 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa0/0xb0 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xc0/0xc0 ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x33/0x40 ? __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0 seq_read+0x242/0x680 ? debugfs_locked_down.isra.0+0x70/0x70 full_proxy_read+0x95/0xc0 vfs_read+0xc2/0x1b0 ksys_read+0xc4/0x160 ? kernel_write+0xb0/0xb0 ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x63/0x290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 RIP: 0033:0x7ffbe3e6efb2 Code: c0 e9 c2 fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d ca cb 0a 00 e8 f5 19 02 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 56 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffd021c08a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007ffbe3e6efb2 RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007ffbe34cd000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffbe34cd000 R08: 00007ffbe34cc010 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000562b6f0a11f0 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000020000 ------------[ cut here ]------------ Acked-by: Zhenyu Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Colin Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <[email protected]> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]

Jakub Sitnicki says: ==================== This patch set prepares ground for link-based multi-prog attachment for future netns attach types, with BPF_SK_LOOKUP attach type in mind [0]. Two changes are needed in order to attach and run a series of BPF programs: 1) an bpf_prog_array of programs to run (patch #2), and 2) a list of attached links to keep track of attachments (patch #3). Nothing changes for BPF flow_dissector. Just as before only one program can be attached to netns. In v3 I've simplified patch #2 that introduces bpf_prog_array to take advantage of the fact that it will hold at most one program for now. In particular, I'm no longer using bpf_prog_array_copy. It turned out to be less suitable for link operations than I thought as it fails to append the same BPF program. bpf_prog_array_replace_item is also gone, because we know we always want to replace the first element in prog_array. Naturally the code that handles bpf_prog_array will need change once more when there is a program type that allows multi-prog attachment. But I feel it will be better to do it gradually and present it together with tests that actually exercise multi-prog code paths. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ v2 -> v3: - Don't check if run_array is null in link update callback. (Martin) - Allow updating the link with the same BPF program. (Andrii) - Add patch #4 with a test for the above case. - Kill bpf_prog_array_replace_item. Access the run_array directly. - Switch from bpf_prog_array_copy() to bpf_prog_array_alloc(1, ...). - Replace rcu_deref_protected & RCU_INIT_POINTER with rcu_replace_pointer. - Drop Andrii's Ack from patch #2. Code changed. v1 -> v2: - Show with a (void) cast that bpf_prog_array_replace_item() return value is ignored on purpose. (Andrii) - Explain why bpf-cgroup cannot replace programs in bpf_prog_array based on bpf_prog pointer comparison in patch #2 description. (Andrii) ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm fixes for 5.8, take #2 - Make sure a vcpu becoming non-resident doesn't race against the doorbell delivery - Only advertise pvtime if accounting is enabled - Return the correct error code if reset fails with SVE - Make sure that pseudo-NMI functions are annotated as __always_inline

In BRM_status_show(), if the condition "!ioc->is_warpdrive" tested on entry to the function is true, a "goto out" is called. This results in unlocking ioc->pci_access_mutex without this mutex lock being taken. This generates the following splat: [ 1148.539883] mpt3sas_cm2: BRM_status_show: BRM attribute is only for warpdrive [ 1148.547184] [ 1148.548708] ===================================== [ 1148.553501] WARNING: bad unlock balance detected! [ 1148.558277] 5.8.0-rc3+ #827 Not tainted [ 1148.562183] ------------------------------------- [ 1148.566959] cat/5008 is trying to release lock (&ioc->pci_access_mutex) at: [ 1148.574035] [<ffffffffc070b7a3>] BRM_status_show+0xd3/0x100 [mpt3sas] [ 1148.580574] but there are no more locks to release! [ 1148.585524] [ 1148.585524] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1148.599624] 3 locks held by cat/5008: [ 1148.607085] #0: ffff92aea3e392c0 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: seq_read+0x34/0x480 [ 1148.618509] #1: ffff922ef14c4888 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x2a/0xb0 [ 1148.630729] #2: ffff92aedb5d7310 (kn->active#224){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x32/0xb0 [ 1148.643347] [ 1148.643347] stack backtrace: [ 1148.655259] CPU: 73 PID: 5008 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.8.0-rc3+ #827 [ 1148.665309] Hardware name: HGST H4060-S/S2600STB, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019 [ 1148.678394] Call Trace: [ 1148.684750] dump_stack+0x78/0xa0 [ 1148.691802] lock_release.cold+0x45/0x4a [ 1148.699451] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x35/0x270 [ 1148.707675] BRM_status_show+0xd3/0x100 [mpt3sas] [ 1148.716092] dev_attr_show+0x19/0x40 [ 1148.723664] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x87/0x100 [ 1148.731193] seq_read+0xbc/0x480 [ 1148.737882] vfs_read+0xa0/0x160 [ 1148.744514] ksys_read+0x58/0xd0 [ 1148.751129] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 [ 1148.757941] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 1148.766240] RIP: 0033:0x7f1230566542 [ 1148.772957] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 1148.779206] RSP: 002b:00007ffeac1bcac8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [ 1148.790063] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007f1230566542 [ 1148.800284] RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007f1223460000 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 1148.810474] RBP: 00007f1223460000 R08: 00007f122345f010 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1148.820641] R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 1148.830728] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000020000 Fix this by returning immediately instead of jumping to the out label. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]> Acked-by: Sreekanth Reddy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Various fixes Fix two issues found by syzkaller. Patch #1 removes inappropriate usage of WARN_ON() following memory allocation failure. Constantly triggered when syzkaller injects faults. Patch #2 fixes a use-after-free that can be triggered by 'devlink dev info' following a failed devlink reload. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

devm_gpiod_get_index() doesn't return NULL but -ENOENT when the requested GPIO doesn't exist, leading to the following messages: [ 2.742468] gpiod_direction_input: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.748147] can't set direction for gpio #2: -2 [ 2.753081] gpiod_direction_input: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.758724] can't set direction for gpio #3: -2 [ 2.763666] gpiod_direction_output: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.769394] can't set direction for gpio #4: -2 [ 2.774341] gpiod_direction_input: invalid GPIO (errorpointer) [ 2.779981] can't set direction for gpio #5: -2 [ 2.784545] ff000a20.serial: ttyCPM1 at MMIO 0xfff00a20 (irq = 39, base_baud = 8250000) is a CPM UART Use devm_gpiod_get_index_optional() instead. At the same time, handle the error case and properly exit with an error. Fixes: 97cbaf2 ("tty: serial: cpm_uart: Convert to use GPIO descriptors") Cc: [email protected] Cc: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/694a25fdce548c5ee8b060ef6a4b02746b8f25c0.1591986307.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

In pci_disable_sriov(), i.e., # echo 0 > /sys/class/net/enp11s0f1np1/device/sriov_numvfs iommu_release_device iommu_group_remove_device arm_smmu_domain_free kfree(smmu_domain) Later, iommu_release_device arm_smmu_release_device arm_smmu_detach_dev spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu_domain->devices_lock, would trigger an use-after-free. Fixed it by call arm_smmu_release_device() first before iommu_group_remove_device(). BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x3458/0x4440 __lock_acquire at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4250 Read of size 8 at addr ffff0089df1a6f68 by task bash/3356 CPU: 5 PID: 3356 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.8.0-rc3-next-20200630 #2 Hardware name: HPE Apollo 70 /C01_APACHE_MB , BIOS L50_5.13_1.11 06/18/2019 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x398 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0x140/0x1b8 print_address_description.isra.12+0x54/0x4a8 kasan_report+0x134/0x1b8 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x2c/0x50 __lock_acquire+0x3458/0x4440 lock_acquire+0x204/0xf10 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xf8/0x180 arm_smmu_detach_dev+0xd8/0x4a0 arm_smmu_detach_dev at drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:2776 arm_smmu_release_device+0xb4/0x1c8 arm_smmu_disable_pasid at drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:2754 (inlined by) arm_smmu_release_device at drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:3000 iommu_release_device+0xc0/0x178 iommu_release_device at drivers/iommu/iommu.c:302 iommu_bus_notifier+0x118/0x160 notifier_call_chain+0xa4/0x128 __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xa8 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x20 device_del+0x618/0xa00 pci_remove_bus_device+0x108/0x2d8 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x1c/0x28 pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x228/0x368 sriov_disable+0x8c/0x348 pci_disable_sriov+0x5c/0x70 mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0xd8/0x260 [mlx5_core] sriov_numvfs_store+0x240/0x318 dev_attr_store+0x38/0x68 sysfs_kf_write+0xdc/0x128 kernfs_fop_write+0x23c/0x448 __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8 vfs_write+0x124/0x3f0 ksys_write+0xe8/0x1b8 __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98 do_el0_svc+0x124/0x220 el0_sync_handler+0x260/0x408 el0_sync+0x140/0x180 Allocated by task 3356: save_stack+0x24/0x50 __kasan_kmalloc.isra.13+0xc4/0xe0 kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x18 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1ec/0x318 arm_smmu_domain_alloc+0x54/0x148 iommu_group_alloc_default_domain+0xc0/0x440 iommu_probe_device+0x1c0/0x308 iort_iommu_configure+0x434/0x518 acpi_dma_configure+0xf0/0x128 pci_dma_configure+0x114/0x160 really_probe+0x124/0x6d8 driver_probe_device+0xc4/0x180 __device_attach_driver+0x184/0x1e8 bus_for_each_drv+0x114/0x1a0 __device_attach+0x19c/0x2a8 device_attach+0x10/0x18 pci_bus_add_device+0x70/0xf8 pci_iov_add_virtfn+0x7b4/0xb40 sriov_enable+0x5c8/0xc30 pci_enable_sriov+0x64/0x80 mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0x58/0x260 [mlx5_core] sriov_numvfs_store+0x1c0/0x318 dev_attr_store+0x38/0x68 sysfs_kf_write+0xdc/0x128 kernfs_fop_write+0x23c/0x448 __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8 vfs_write+0x124/0x3f0 ksys_write+0xe8/0x1b8 __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98 do_el0_svc+0x124/0x220 el0_sync_handler+0x260/0x408 el0_sync+0x140/0x180 Freed by task 3356: save_stack+0x24/0x50 __kasan_slab_free+0x124/0x198 kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 slab_free_freelist_hook+0x110/0x298 kfree+0x128/0x668 arm_smmu_domain_free+0xf4/0x1a0 iommu_group_release+0xec/0x160 kobject_put+0xf4/0x238 kobject_del+0x110/0x190 kobject_put+0x1e4/0x238 iommu_group_remove_device+0x394/0x938 iommu_release_device+0x9c/0x178 iommu_release_device at drivers/iommu/iommu.c:300 iommu_bus_notifier+0x118/0x160 notifier_call_chain+0xa4/0x128 __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xa8 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x20 device_del+0x618/0xa00 pci_remove_bus_device+0x108/0x2d8 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x1c/0x28 pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x228/0x368 sriov_disable+0x8c/0x348 pci_disable_sriov+0x5c/0x70 mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0xd8/0x260 [mlx5_core] sriov_numvfs_store+0x240/0x318 dev_attr_store+0x38/0x68 sysfs_kf_write+0xdc/0x128 kernfs_fop_write+0x23c/0x448 __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8 vfs_write+0x124/0x3f0 ksys_write+0xe8/0x1b8 __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98 do_el0_svc+0x124/0x220 el0_sync_handler+0x260/0x408 el0_sync+0x140/0x180 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0089df1a6e00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 The buggy address is located 360 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff0089df1a6e00, ffff0089df1a7000) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffffe02257c680 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff0089df1a1400 flags: 0x7ffff800000200(slab) raw: 007ffff800000200 ffffffe02246b8c8 ffffffe02257ff88 ffff000000320680 raw: ffff0089df1a1400 00000000002a000e 00000001ffffffff ffff0089df1a5001 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page->mem_cgroup:ffff0089df1a5001 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff0089df1a6e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff0089df1a6e80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff0089df1a6f00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff0089df1a6f80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff0089df1a7000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc Fixes: a6a4c7e ("iommu: Add probe_device() and release_device() call-backs") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw fixes This patch set contains various fixes for mlxsw. Patches #1-#2 fix two trap related issues introduced in previous cycle. Patches #3-#5 fix rare use-after-frees discovered by syzkaller. After over a week of fuzzing with the fixes, the bugs did not reproduce. Patch #6 from Amit fixes an issue in the ethtool selftest that was recently discovered after running the test on a new platform that supports only 1Gbps and 10Gbps speeds. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

This patch fixes a race condition that causes a use-after-free during amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail. This can occur when 2 non-blocking commits are requested and the second one finishes before the first. Essentially, this bug occurs when the following sequence of events happens: 1. Non-blocking commit #1 is requested w/ a new dm_state #1 and is deferred to the workqueue. 2. Non-blocking commit #2 is requested w/ a new dm_state #2 and is deferred to the workqueue. 3. Commit #2 starts before commit #1, dm_state #1 is used in the commit_tail and commit #2 completes, freeing dm_state #1. 4. Commit #1 starts after commit #2 completes, uses the freed dm_state 1 and dereferences a freelist pointer while setting the context. Since this bug has only been spotted with fast commits, this patch fixes the bug by clearing the dm_state instead of using the old dc_state for fast updates. In addition, since dm_state is only used for its dc_state and amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail will retain the dc_state if none is found, removing the dm_state should not have any consequences in fast updates. This use-after-free bug has existed for a while now, but only caused a noticeable issue starting from 5.7-rc1 due to 3202fa6 ("slub: relocate freelist pointer to middle of object") moving the freelist pointer from dm_state->base (which was unused) to dm_state->context (which is dereferenced). Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207383 Fixes: bd200d1 ("drm/amd/display: Don't replace the dc_state for fast updates") Reported-by: Duncan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mazin Rezk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected]

I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I was using the tep_parse_format function: Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe) #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985 #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140 #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206 #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291 #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299 #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849 #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161 #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207 #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786 #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285 #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369 #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335 #13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389 #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431 #15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251 #16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284 #17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593 #18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727 #19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048 #20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127 #21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152 #22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252 #23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347 #24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461 #25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673 #26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2) The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before calling the read_token function. Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the leak. Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Ext4 uses blkdev_get_by_dev() to get the block_device for journal device which does check to see if the read-only block device was opened read-only. As a result ext4 will hapily proceed mounting the file system with external journal on read-only device. This is bad as we would not be able to use the journal leading to errors later on. Instead of simply failing to mount file system in this case, treat it in a similar way we treat internal journal on read-only device. Allow to mount with -o noload in read-only mode. This can be reproduced easily like this: mke2fs -F -O journal_dev $JOURNAL_DEV 100M mkfs.$FSTYPE -F -J device=$JOURNAL_DEV $FS_DEV blockdev --setro $JOURNAL_DEV mount $FS_DEV $MNT touch $MNT/file umount $MNT leading to error like this [ 1307.318713] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1307.323362] generic_make_request: Trying to write to read-only block-device dm-2 (partno 0) [ 1307.331741] WARNING: CPU: 36 PID: 3224 at block/blk-core.c:855 generic_make_request_checks+0x2c3/0x580 [ 1307.341041] Modules linked in: ext4 mbcache jbd2 rfkill intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common isst_if_commd [ 1307.419445] CPU: 36 PID: 3224 Comm: jbd2/dm-2 Tainted: G W I 5.8.0-rc5 #2 [ 1307.427359] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R740/01KPX8, BIOS 2.3.10 08/15/2019 [ 1307.434932] RIP: 0010:generic_make_request_checks+0x2c3/0x580 [ 1307.440676] Code: 94 03 00 00 48 89 df 48 8d 74 24 08 c6 05 cf 2b 18 01 01 e8 7f a4 ff ff 48 c7 c7 50e [ 1307.459420] RSP: 0018:ffffc0d70eb5fb48 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 1307.464646] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b33b2978300 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1307.471780] RDX: ffff9b33e12a81e0 RSI: ffff9b33e1298000 RDI: ffff9b33e1298000 [ 1307.478913] RBP: ffff9b7b9679e0c0 R08: 0000000000000837 R09: 0000000000000024 [ 1307.486044] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffc0d70eb5f9f0 R12: 0000000000000400 [ 1307.493177] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 1307.500308] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b33e1280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1307.508396] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1307.514142] CR2: 000055eaf4109000 CR3: 0000003dee40a006 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [ 1307.521273] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1307.528407] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1307.535538] PKRU: 55555554 [ 1307.538250] Call Trace: [ 1307.540708] generic_make_request+0x30/0x340 [ 1307.544985] submit_bio+0x43/0x190 [ 1307.548393] ? bio_add_page+0x62/0x90 [ 1307.552068] submit_bh_wbc+0x16a/0x190 [ 1307.555833] jbd2_write_superblock+0xec/0x200 [jbd2] [ 1307.560803] jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail+0x65/0xc0 [jbd2] [ 1307.566557] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2ae/0x1860 [jbd2] [ 1307.572566] ? check_preempt_curr+0x7a/0x90 [ 1307.576756] ? update_curr+0xe1/0x1d0 [ 1307.580421] ? account_entity_dequeue+0x7b/0xb0 [ 1307.584955] ? newidle_balance+0x231/0x3d0 [ 1307.589056] ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x70 [ 1307.592986] ? __switch_to_asm+0x36/0x70 [ 1307.596918] ? lock_timer_base+0x67/0x80 [ 1307.600851] kjournald2+0xbd/0x270 [jbd2] [ 1307.604873] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [ 1307.608460] ? commit_timeout+0x10/0x10 [jbd2] [ 1307.612915] kthread+0x114/0x130 [ 1307.616152] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 [ 1307.619816] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 1307.623400] ---[ end trace 27490236265b1630 ]--- Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>

We have a number of "uart.port->desc.lock vs desc.lock->uart.port" lockdep reports coming from 8250 driver; this causes a bit of trouble to people, so let's fix it. The problem is reverse lock order in two different call paths: chain #1: serial8250_do_startup() spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock); disable_irq_nosync(port->irq); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock) chain #2: __report_bad_irq() raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock) for_each_action_of_desc() printk() spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock); Fix this by changing the order of locks in serial8250_do_startup(): do disable_irq_nosync() first, which grabs desc->lock, and grab uart->port after that, so that chain #1 and chain #2 have same lock order. Full lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.4.39 #55 Not tainted ====================================================== swapper/0/0 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffffab65b6c0 (console_owner){-...}, at: console_lock_spinning_enable+0x31/0x57 but task is already holding lock: ffff88810a8e34c0 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}, at: __report_bad_irq+0x5b/0xba which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x61/0x8d __irq_get_desc_lock+0x65/0x89 __disable_irq_nosync+0x3b/0x93 serial8250_do_startup+0x451/0x75c uart_startup+0x1b4/0x2ff uart_port_activate+0x73/0xa0 tty_port_open+0xae/0x10a uart_open+0x1b/0x26 tty_open+0x24d/0x3a0 chrdev_open+0xd5/0x1cc do_dentry_open+0x299/0x3c8 path_openat+0x434/0x1100 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x10a do_sys_open+0x15f/0x3d7 kernel_init_freeable+0x157/0x1dd kernel_init+0xe/0x105 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x61/0x8d serial8250_console_write+0xa7/0x2a0 console_unlock+0x3b7/0x528 vprintk_emit+0x111/0x17f printk+0x59/0x73 register_console+0x336/0x3a4 uart_add_one_port+0x51b/0x5be serial8250_register_8250_port+0x454/0x55e dw8250_probe+0x4dc/0x5b9 platform_drv_probe+0x67/0x8b really_probe+0x14a/0x422 driver_probe_device+0x66/0x130 device_driver_attach+0x42/0x5b __driver_attach+0xca/0x139 bus_for_each_dev+0x97/0xc9 bus_add_driver+0x12b/0x228 driver_register+0x64/0xed do_one_initcall+0x20c/0x4a6 do_initcall_level+0xb5/0xc5 do_basic_setup+0x4c/0x58 kernel_init_freeable+0x13f/0x1dd kernel_init+0xe/0x105 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 -> #0 (console_owner){-...}: __lock_acquire+0x118d/0x2714 lock_acquire+0x203/0x258 console_lock_spinning_enable+0x51/0x57 console_unlock+0x25d/0x528 vprintk_emit+0x111/0x17f printk+0x59/0x73 __report_bad_irq+0xa3/0xba note_interrupt+0x19a/0x1d6 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x57/0x79 handle_irq_event+0x36/0x55 handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc2/0x18a do_IRQ+0xb3/0x157 ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d cpuidle_enter_state+0x12f/0x1fd cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x3d do_idle+0x1ce/0x2ce cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x1f start_kernel+0x406/0x46a secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: console_owner --> &port_lock_key --> &irq_desc_lock_class Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(console_owner); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by swapper/0/0: #0: ffff88810a8e34c0 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}, at: __report_bad_irq+0x5b/0xba #1: ffffffffab65b5c0 (console_lock){+.+.}, at: console_trylock_spinning+0x20/0x181 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.39 #55 Hardware name: XXXXXX Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0xbf/0x133 ? print_circular_bug+0xd6/0xe9 check_noncircular+0x1b9/0x1c3 __lock_acquire+0x118d/0x2714 lock_acquire+0x203/0x258 ? console_lock_spinning_enable+0x31/0x57 console_lock_spinning_enable+0x51/0x57 ? console_lock_spinning_enable+0x31/0x57 console_unlock+0x25d/0x528 ? console_trylock+0x18/0x4e vprintk_emit+0x111/0x17f ? lock_acquire+0x203/0x258 printk+0x59/0x73 __report_bad_irq+0xa3/0xba note_interrupt+0x19a/0x1d6 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x57/0x79 handle_irq_event+0x36/0x55 handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc2/0x18a do_IRQ+0xb3/0x157 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Fixes: 768aec0 ("serial: 8250: fix shared interrupts issues with SMP and RT kernels") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Reported-by: Raul Rangel <[email protected]> BugLink: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1114800 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHQZ30BnfX+gxjPm1DUd5psOTqbyDh4EJE=2=VAMW_VDafctkA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Cc: stable <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another (unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp. This issue was previously discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.10.0+ #34 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 but task is already holding lock: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(slock-AF_INET/1); lock(slock-AF_INET/1); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 10 locks held by iperf3/771: #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40 #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 #4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260 #5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 #6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450 #9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ #34 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 dump_stack+0xc/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540 _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420 sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640 __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340 tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30 __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260 ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0 ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0 ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280 net_rx_action+0x332/0x670 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0 ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190 tcp_push+0x117/0x310 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740 tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40 inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90 sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0 vfs_write+0x68d/0x800 ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10 ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50 x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992 Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0 RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992 RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0 </TASK> Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4 CC: [email protected] CC: [email protected] Signed-off-by: James Chapman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Currently the dma debugging code can end up indirectly calling printk under the radix_lock. This happens when a radix tree node allocation fails. This is a problem because the printk code, when used together with netconsole, can end up inside the dma debugging code while trying to transmit a message over netcons. This creates the possibility of either a circular deadlock on the same CPU, with that CPU trying to grab the radix_lock twice, or an ABBA deadlock between different CPUs, where one CPU grabs the console lock first and then waits for the radix_lock, while the other CPU is holding the radix_lock and is waiting for the console lock. The trace captured by lockdep is of the ABBA variant. -> #2 (&dma_entry_hash[i].lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5a/0x90 debug_dma_map_page+0x79/0x180 dma_map_page_attrs+0x1d2/0x2f0 bnxt_start_xmit+0x8c6/0x1540 netpoll_start_xmit+0x13f/0x180 netpoll_send_skb+0x20d/0x320 netpoll_send_udp+0x453/0x4a0 write_ext_msg+0x1b9/0x460 console_flush_all+0x2ff/0x5a0 console_unlock+0x55/0x180 vprintk_emit+0x2e3/0x3c0 devkmsg_emit+0x5a/0x80 devkmsg_write+0xfd/0x180 do_iter_readv_writev+0x164/0x1b0 vfs_writev+0xf9/0x2b0 do_writev+0x6d/0x110 do_syscall_64+0x80/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 -> #0 (console_owner){-.-.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x15d1/0x31a0 lock_acquire+0xe8/0x290 console_flush_all+0x2ea/0x5a0 console_unlock+0x55/0x180 vprintk_emit+0x2e3/0x3c0 _printk+0x59/0x80 warn_alloc+0x122/0x1b0 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1101/0x1120 __alloc_pages+0x1eb/0x2c0 alloc_slab_page+0x5f/0x150 new_slab+0x2dc/0x4e0 ___slab_alloc+0xdcb/0x1390 kmem_cache_alloc+0x23d/0x360 radix_tree_node_alloc+0x3c/0xf0 radix_tree_insert+0xf5/0x230 add_dma_entry+0xe9/0x360 dma_map_page_attrs+0x1d2/0x2f0 __bnxt_alloc_rx_frag+0x147/0x180 bnxt_alloc_rx_data+0x79/0x160 bnxt_rx_skb+0x29/0xc0 bnxt_rx_pkt+0xe22/0x1570 __bnxt_poll_work+0x101/0x390 bnxt_poll+0x7e/0x320 __napi_poll+0x29/0x160 net_rx_action+0x1e0/0x3e0 handle_softirqs+0x190/0x510 run_ksoftirqd+0x4e/0x90 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1a8/0x270 kthread+0x102/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 This bug is more likely than it seems, because when one CPU has run out of memory, chances are the other has too. The good news is, this bug is hidden behind the CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG, so not many users are likely to trigger it. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Reported-by: Konstantin Ovsepian <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>

…on array The out-of-bounds access is reported by UBSAN: [ 0.000000] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c:41:66 [ 0.000000] index -1 is out of range for type 'riscv_isavendorinfo [32]' [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2ubuntu-defconfig #2 [ 0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff94e078ba>] dump_backtrace+0x32/0x40 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95c83c1a>] show_stack+0x38/0x44 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95c94614>] dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x9c [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95c94658>] dump_stack+0x18/0x20 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95c8bbb2>] ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x46 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95485a82>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x94/0x9c [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff94e09442>] __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available+0x90/0x92 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff94e043b6>] riscv_cpufeature_patch_func+0xc4/0x148 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff94e035f8>] _apply_alternatives+0x42/0x50 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95e04196>] apply_boot_alternatives+0x3c/0x100 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95e05b52>] setup_arch+0x85a/0x8bc [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff95e00ca0>] start_kernel+0xa4/0xfb6 The dereferencing using cpu should actually not happen, so remove it. Fixes: 23c996f ("riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions") Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

Lockdep reported a warning in Linux version 6.6: [ 414.344659] ================================ [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.356863] scsi_io_completion+0x177/0x1610 [ 414.357379] scsi_complete+0x12f/0x260 [ 414.357856] blk_complete_reqs+0xba/0xf0 [ 414.358338] __do_softirq+0x1b0/0x7a2 [ 414.358796] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.359262] sysvec_call_function_single+0xaf/0xc0 [ 414.359828] asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x1a/0x20 [ 414.360426] default_idle+0x1e/0x30 [ 414.360873] default_idle_call+0x9b/0x1f0 [ 414.361390] do_idle+0x2d2/0x3e0 [ 414.361819] cpu_startup_entry+0x55/0x60 [ 414.362314] start_secondary+0x235/0x2b0 [ 414.362809] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b [ 414.363413] irq event stamp: 428794 [ 414.363825] hardirqs last enabled at (428793): [<ffffffff816bfd1c>] ktime_get+0x1dc/0x200 [ 414.364694] hardirqs last disabled at (428794): [<ffffffff85470177>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x47/0x50 [ 414.365629] softirqs last enabled at (428444): [<ffffffff85474780>] __do_softirq+0x540/0x7a2 [ 414.366522] softirqs last disabled at (428419): [<ffffffff813f65ab>] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.367425] other info that might help us debug this: [ 414.368194] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 414.368900] CPU0 [ 414.369225] ---- [ 414.369548] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370000] <Interrupt> [ 414.370342] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370802] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 414.371569] 5 locks held by kworker/u10:3/1152: [ 414.372088] #0: ffff88810130e938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x357/0x13f0 [ 414.373180] #1: ffff88810201fdb8 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x3a3/0x13f0 [ 414.374384] #2: ffffffff86ffbdc0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.375342] #3: ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.376377] #4: ffff888106205a08 (&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1337/0x1ee0 [ 414.378607] stack backtrace: [ 414.379177] CPU: 0 PID: 1152 Comm: kworker/u10:3 Not tainted 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 [ 414.380032] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 414.381177] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0) [ 414.381805] Call Trace: [ 414.382136] <TASK> [ 414.382429] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 [ 414.382884] mark_lock_irq+0xb3b/0x1260 [ 414.383367] ? __pfx_mark_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [ 414.383889] ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0 [ 414.384373] ? __pfx_stack_trace_save+0x10/0x10 [ 414.384903] ? graph_lock+0xcf/0x410 [ 414.385350] ? save_trace+0x3d/0xc70 [ 414.385808] mark_lock.part.20+0x56d/0xa90 [ 414.386317] mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.386791] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.387320] lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.387901] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.388422] trace_hardirqs_on+0x58/0x100 [ 414.388917] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.389422] __blk_mq_tag_busy+0x1d6/0x2a0 [ 414.389920] __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x761/0x9f0 [ 414.390899] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1780/0x1ee0 [ 414.391473] ? __pfx_blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10/0x10 [ 414.392070] ? sbitmap_get+0x2b8/0x450 [ 414.392533] ? __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x210/0x9f0 [ 414.393095] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd99/0x1690 [ 414.393730] ? elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x1b1/0x420 [ 414.394302] ? __pfx___blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x10/0x10 [ 414.394970] ? lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.395456] ? blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.395986] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 414.396499] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x109/0x190 [ 414.397100] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x66e/0xa00 [ 414.397616] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x614/0x2030 [ 414.398244] ? __pfx_blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x10/0x10 [ 414.398897] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x241/0xcc0 [ 414.399429] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x65/0x80 [ 414.399957] __blk_flush_plug+0x2f1/0x530 [ 414.400458] ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10 [ 414.400999] blk_finish_plug+0x59/0xa0 [ 414.401467] wb_writeback+0x7cc/0x920 [ 414.401935] ? __pfx_wb_writeback+0x10/0x10 [ 414.402442] ? mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.402931] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.403462] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.404062] wb_workfn+0x2b3/0xcf0 [ 414.404500] ? __pfx_wb_workfn+0x10/0x10 [ 414.404989] process_scheduled_works+0x432/0x13f0 [ 414.405546] ? __pfx_process_scheduled_works+0x10/0x10 [ 414.406139] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x101/0x2a0 [ 414.406641] ? assign_work+0x19b/0x240 [ 414.407106] ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110 [ 414.407604] worker_thread+0x6f2/0x1160 [ 414.408075] ? __kthread_parkme+0x62/0x210 [ 414.408572] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.409168] ? __kthread_parkme+0x13c/0x210 [ 414.409678] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.410191] kthread+0x33c/0x440 [ 414.410602] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411068] ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 [ 414.411526] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411993] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [ 414.412489] </TASK> When interrupt is turned on while a lock holding by spin_lock_irq it throws a warning because of potential deadlock. blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_alloc_driver_tag blk_mq_tag_busy -> tag is already busy // failed to get driver tag blk_mq_mark_tag_wait spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock) -> lock A (&sbq->ws[i].wait) __add_wait_queue(wq, wait) -> wait queue active blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_tag_busy -> 1) tag must be idle, which means there can't be inflight IO spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock) -> lock B (hctx->tags) spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock) -> unlock B, turn on interrupt accidentally -> 2) context must be preempt by IO interrupt to trigger deadlock. As shown above, the deadlock is not possible in theory, but the warning still need to be fixed. Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave to get lockB instead of spin_lock_irq. Fixes: 4f1731d ("blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch'") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

Prevent the call trace below from happening, by not allowing IPsec creation over a slave, if master device doesn't support IPsec. WARNING: CPU: 44 PID: 16136 at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:240 down_read+0x75/0x94 Modules linked in: esp4_offload esp4 act_mirred act_vlan cls_flower sch_ingress mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mst_pciconf(OE) nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache netfs xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_counter nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill cuse fuse rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_umad ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ipmi_ssif intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common amd64_edac edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib ghash_clmulni_intel sha1_ssse3 dell_smbios ib_uverbs aesni_intel crypto_simd dcdbas wmi_bmof dell_wmi_descriptor cryptd pcspkr ib_core acpi_ipmi sp5100_tco ccp i2c_piix4 ipmi_si ptdma k10temp ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_cpufreq ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod t10_pi sg mgag200 drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect mlx5_core sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cec ahci libahci mlxfw drm pci_hyperv_intf libata tg3 sha256_ssse3 tls megaraid_sas i2c_algo_bit psample wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: mst_pci] CPU: 44 PID: 16136 Comm: kworker/44:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: GOE 5.15.0-20240509.el8uek.uek7_u3_update_v6.6_ipsec_bf.x86_64 #2 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7525/074H08, BIOS 2.0.3 01/15/2021 Workqueue: events xfrm_state_gc_task RIP: 0010:down_read+0x75/0x94 Code: 00 48 8b 45 08 65 48 8b 14 25 80 fc 01 00 83 e0 02 48 09 d0 48 83 c8 01 48 89 45 08 5d 31 c0 89 c2 89 c6 89 c7 e9 cb 88 3b 00 <0f> 0b 48 8b 45 08 a8 01 74 b2 a8 02 75 ae 48 89 c2 48 83 ca 02 f0 RSP: 0018:ffffb26387773da8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa08b658af900 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff886bc5e1366f2f RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffa08b658af940 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0a9bfb31540 R13: ffffa0a9bfb37900 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa0a9bfb37905 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0a9bfb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055a45ed814e8 CR3: 000000109038a000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2f9 ? mlx5_devcom_for_each_peer_begin+0x29/0x60 [mlx5_core] ? down_read+0x75/0x94 ? __warn+0x80/0x113 ? down_read+0x75/0x94 ? report_bug+0xa4/0x11d ? handle_bug+0x35/0x8b ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x75 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x1b ? down_read+0x75/0x94 ? down_read+0xe/0x94 mlx5_devcom_for_each_peer_begin+0x29/0x60 [mlx5_core] mlx5_ipsec_fs_roce_tx_destroy+0xb1/0x130 [mlx5_core] tx_destroy+0x1b/0xc0 [mlx5_core] tx_ft_put+0x53/0xc0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_xfrm_free_state+0x45/0x90 [mlx5_core] ___xfrm_state_destroy+0x10f/0x1a2 xfrm_state_gc_task+0x81/0xa9 process_one_work+0x1f1/0x3c6 worker_thread+0x53/0x3e4 ? process_one_work.cold+0x46/0x3c kthread+0x127/0x144 ? set_kthread_struct+0x60/0x52 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x2d </TASK> ---[ end trace 5ef7896144d398e1 ]--- Fixes: dfbd229 ("net/mlx5: Configure IPsec steering for egress RoCEv2 MPV traffic") Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 disable BH when collecting stats via hardware offload to ensure concurrent updates from packet path do not result in losing stats. From Sebastian Andrzej Siewior. Patch #2 uses write seqcount to reset counters serialize against reader. Also from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior. Patch #3 ensures vlan header is in place before accessing its fields, according to KMSAN splat triggered by syzbot. * tag 'nf-24-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: flowtable: validate vlan header netfilter: nft_counter: Synchronize nft_counter_reset() against reader. netfilter: nft_counter: Disable BH in nft_counter_offload_stats(). ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into for-next/fixes KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.11, round #2 - Don't drop references on LPIs that weren't visited by the vgic-debug iterator - Cure lock ordering issue when unregistering vgic redistributors - Fix for misaligned stage-2 mappings when VMs are backed by hugetlb pages - Treat SGI registers as UNDEFINED if a VM hasn't been configured for GICv3 * tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm: KVM: arm64: Make ICC_*SGI*_EL1 undef in the absence of a vGICv3 KVM: arm64: Ensure canonical IPA is hugepage-aligned when handling fault KVM: arm64: vgic: Don't hold config_lock while unregistering redistributors KVM: arm64: vgic-debug: Don't put unmarked LPIs KVM: arm64: vgic: Hold config_lock while tearing down a CPU interface KVM: selftests: arm64: Correct feature test for S1PIE in get-reg-list KVM: arm64: Tidying up PAuth code in KVM KVM: arm64: vgic-debug: Exit the iterator properly w/o LPI KVM: arm64: Enforce dependency on an ARMv8.4-aware toolchain docs: KVM: Fix register ID of SPSR_FIQ KVM: arm64: vgic: fix unexpected unlock sparse warnings KVM: arm64: fix kdoc warnings in W=1 builds KVM: arm64: fix override-init warnings in W=1 builds KVM: arm64: free kvm->arch.nested_mmus with kvfree()

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 sets on NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO for UDP packets less than 4 bytes payload from netdev/egress by subtracting skb_network_offset() when validating IPv4 packet length, otherwise 'meta l4proto udp' never matches. Patch #2 subtracts skb_network_offset() when validating IPv6 packet length for netdev/egress. netfilter pull request 24-08-28 * tag 'nf-24-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables_ipv6: consider network offset in netdev/egress validation netfilter: nf_tables: restore IP sanity checks for netdev/egress ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

@CFILE

If smb2_compound_op() is called with a valid @CFILE and returned -EINVAL, we need to call cifs_get_writable_path() before retrying it as the reference of @CFILE was already dropped by previous call. This fixes the following KASAN splat when running fstests generic/013 against Windows Server 2022: CIFS: Attempting to mount //w22-fs0/scratch run fstests generic/013 at 2024-09-02 19:48:59 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88811f1a3730 by task kworker/3:2/176 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 176 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 Workqueue: cifsoplockd cifs_oplock_break [cifs] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 print_report+0x156/0x4d9 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x300 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 timer_delete+0x96/0xe0 ? __pfx_timer_delete+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 try_to_grab_pending+0x46/0x3b0 __cancel_work+0x89/0x1b0 ? __pfx___cancel_work+0x10/0x10 ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 cifs_close_deferred_file+0x110/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_close_deferred_file+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 cifs_oplock_break+0x4c1/0xa50 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_oplock_break+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? lock_is_held_type+0x85/0xf0 ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90 process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0 ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0 ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 ? lock_acquired+0x220/0x550 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0x100 worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570 ? __kthread_parkme+0xd1/0xf0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x17f/0x1c0 ? kthread+0xda/0x1c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 1118: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 cifs_new_fileinfo+0xc8/0x9d0 [cifs] cifs_atomic_open+0x467/0x770 [cifs] lookup_open.isra.0+0x665/0x8b0 path_openat+0x4c3/0x1380 do_filp_open+0x167/0x270 do_sys_openat2+0x129/0x160 __x64_sys_creat+0xad/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 83: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 poison_slab_object+0xe9/0x160 __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x50 kfree+0xf2/0x300 process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0 worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570 kthread+0x17f/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x29/0xe0 __queue_work+0x5ea/0x760 queue_work_on+0x6d/0x90 _cifsFileInfo_put+0x3f6/0x770 [cifs] smb2_compound_op+0x911/0x3940 [cifs] smb2_set_path_size+0x228/0x270 [cifs] cifs_set_file_size+0x197/0x460 [cifs] cifs_setattr+0xd9c/0x14b0 [cifs] notify_change+0x4e3/0x740 do_truncate+0xfa/0x180 vfs_truncate+0x195/0x200 __x64_sys_truncate+0x109/0x150 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 71f15c9 ("smb: client: retry compound request without reusing lease") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Cc: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>

@CFILE

If smb2_compound_op() is called with a valid @CFILE and returned -EINVAL, we need to call cifs_get_writable_path() before retrying it as the reference of @CFILE was already dropped by previous call. This fixes the following KASAN splat when running fstests generic/013 against Windows Server 2022: CIFS: Attempting to mount //w22-fs0/scratch run fstests generic/013 at 2024-09-02 19:48:59 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88811f1a3730 by task kworker/3:2/176 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 176 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 Workqueue: cifsoplockd cifs_oplock_break [cifs] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 print_report+0x156/0x4d9 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x300 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 timer_delete+0x96/0xe0 ? __pfx_timer_delete+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 try_to_grab_pending+0x46/0x3b0 __cancel_work+0x89/0x1b0 ? __pfx___cancel_work+0x10/0x10 ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 cifs_close_deferred_file+0x110/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_close_deferred_file+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 cifs_oplock_break+0x4c1/0xa50 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_oplock_break+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? lock_is_held_type+0x85/0xf0 ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90 process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0 ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0 ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 ? lock_acquired+0x220/0x550 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0x100 worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570 ? __kthread_parkme+0xd1/0xf0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x17f/0x1c0 ? kthread+0xda/0x1c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 1118: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 cifs_new_fileinfo+0xc8/0x9d0 [cifs] cifs_atomic_open+0x467/0x770 [cifs] lookup_open.isra.0+0x665/0x8b0 path_openat+0x4c3/0x1380 do_filp_open+0x167/0x270 do_sys_openat2+0x129/0x160 __x64_sys_creat+0xad/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 83: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 poison_slab_object+0xe9/0x160 __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x50 kfree+0xf2/0x300 process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0 worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570 kthread+0x17f/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x29/0xe0 __queue_work+0x5ea/0x760 queue_work_on+0x6d/0x90 _cifsFileInfo_put+0x3f6/0x770 [cifs] smb2_compound_op+0x911/0x3940 [cifs] smb2_set_path_size+0x228/0x270 [cifs] cifs_set_file_size+0x197/0x460 [cifs] cifs_setattr+0xd9c/0x14b0 [cifs] notify_change+0x4e3/0x740 do_truncate+0xfa/0x180 vfs_truncate+0x195/0x200 __x64_sys_truncate+0x109/0x150 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 71f15c9 ("smb: client: retry compound request without reusing lease") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Cc: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>

Currently, netif_queue_set_napi() is called from ice_vsi_rebuild() that is not rtnl-locked when called from the reset. This creates the need to take the rtnl_lock just for a single function and complicates the synchronization with .ndo_bpf. At the same time, there no actual need to fill napi-to-queue information at this exact point. Fill napi-to-queue information when opening the VSI and clear it when the VSI is being closed. Those routines are already rtnl-locked. Also, rewrite napi-to-queue assignment in a way that prevents inclusion of XDP queues, as this leads to out-of-bounds writes, such as one below. [ +0.000004] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in netif_queue_set_napi+0x1c2/0x1e0 [ +0.000012] Write of size 8 at addr ffff889881727c80 by task bash/7047 [ +0.000006] CPU: 24 PID: 7047 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2+ #2 [ +0.000004] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0014.082620210524 08/26/2021 [ +0.000003] Call Trace: [ +0.000003] <TASK> [ +0.000002] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80 [ +0.000007] print_report+0xce/0x630 [ +0.000007] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000007] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c9/0x2c0 [ +0.000005] ? netif_queue_set_napi+0x1c2/0x1e0 [ +0.000003] kasan_report+0xe9/0x120 [ +0.000004] ? netif_queue_set_napi+0x1c2/0x1e0 [ +0.000004] netif_queue_set_napi+0x1c2/0x1e0 [ +0.000005] ice_vsi_close+0x161/0x670 [ice] [ +0.000114] ice_dis_vsi+0x22f/0x270 [ice] [ +0.000095] ice_pf_dis_all_vsi.constprop.0+0xae/0x1c0 [ice] [ +0.000086] ice_prepare_for_reset+0x299/0x750 [ice] [ +0.000087] pci_dev_save_and_disable+0x82/0xd0 [ +0.000006] pci_reset_function+0x12d/0x230 [ +0.000004] reset_store+0xa0/0x100 [ +0.000006] ? __pfx_reset_store+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000002] ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000004] ? __check_object_size+0x4c1/0x640 [ +0.000007] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x30b/0x4a0 [ +0.000006] vfs_write+0x5d6/0xdf0 [ +0.000005] ? fd_install+0x180/0x350 [ +0.000005] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0xA10 [ +0.000004] ? do_fcntl+0x52c/0xcd0 [ +0.000004] ? kasan_save_track+0x13/0x60 [ +0.000003] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x37/0x60 [ +0.000006] ksys_write+0xfa/0x1d0 [ +0.000003] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000002] ? __x64_sys_fcntl+0x121/0x180 [ +0.000004] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x87/0xe0 [ +0.000005] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x170 [ +0.000007] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x87/0xe0 [ +0.000004] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000003] ? file_close_fd_locked+0x167/0x230 [ +0.000005] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x7d/0x220 [ +0.000005] ? do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x170 [ +0.000004] ? do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x170 [ +0.000003] ? do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x170 [ +0.000003] ? fput+0x1a/0x2c0 [ +0.000004] ? filp_close+0x19/0x30 [ +0.000004] ? do_dup2+0x25a/0x4c0 [ +0.000004] ? __x64_sys_dup2+0x6e/0x2e0 [ +0.000002] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x7d/0x220 [ +0.000004] ? do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x170 [ +0.000003] ? __count_memcg_events+0x113/0x380 [ +0.000005] ? handle_mm_fault+0x136/0x820 [ +0.000005] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x444/0xa80 [ +0.000004] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [ +0.000004] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [ +0.000002] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ +0.000005] RIP: 0033:0x7f2033593154 Fixes: 080b0c8 ("ice: Fix ASSERT_RTNL() warning during certain scenarios") Fixes: 91fdbce ("ice: Add support in the driver for associating queue with napi") Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <[email protected]> Tested-by: George Kuruvinakunnel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>

Chi Zhiling reported: We found a null pointer accessing in tracefs[1], the reason is that the variable 'ei_child' is set to LIST_POISON1, that means the list was removed in eventfs_remove_rec. so when access the ei_child->is_freed, the panic triggered. by the way, the following script can reproduce this panic loop1 (){ while true do echo "p:kp submit_bio" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events done } loop2 (){ while true do tree /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/ done } loop1 & loop2 [1]: [ 1147.959632][T17331] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000150 [ 1147.968239][T17331] Mem abort info: [ 1147.971739][T17331] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 1147.976172][T17331] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 1147.982171][T17331] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 1147.985906][T17331] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 1147.989734][T17331] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 1147.995292][T17331] Data abort info: [ 1147.998858][T17331] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 1148.005023][T17331] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 1148.010759][T17331] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 1148.016752][T17331] [dead000000000150] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 1148.024571][T17331] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP [ 1148.030825][T17331] Modules linked in: team_mode_loadbalance team nlmon act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress bonding tls macvlan dummy ib_core bridge stp llc veth amdgpu amdxcp mfd_core gpu_sched drm_exec drm_buddy radeon crct10dif_ce video drm_suballoc_helper ghash_ce drm_ttm_helper sha2_ce ttm sha256_arm64 i2c_algo_bit sha1_ce sbsa_gwdt cp210x drm_display_helper cec sr_mod cdrom drm_kms_helper binfmt_misc sg loop fuse drm dm_mod nfnetlink ip_tables autofs4 [last unloaded: tls] [ 1148.072808][T17331] CPU: 3 PID: 17331 Comm: ls Tainted: G W ------- ---- 6.6.43 #2 [ 1148.081751][T17331] Source Version: 21b3b386e948bedd29369af66f3e98ab01b1c650 [ 1148.088783][T17331] Hardware name: Greatwall GW-001M1A-FTF/GW-001M1A-FTF, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 07/16/2020 [ 1148.098419][T17331] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 1148.106060][T17331] pc : eventfs_iterate+0x2c0/0x398 [ 1148.111017][T17331] lr : eventfs_iterate+0x2fc/0x398 [ 1148.115969][T17331] sp : ffff80008d56bbd0 [ 1148.119964][T17331] x29: ffff80008d56bbf0 x28: ffff001ff5be2600 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 1148.127781][T17331] x26: ffff001ff52ca4e0 x25: 0000000000009977 x24: dead000000000100 [ 1148.135598][T17331] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 000000000000000b x21: ffff800082645f10 [ 1148.143415][T17331] x20: ffff001fddf87c70 x19: ffff80008d56bc90 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 1148.151231][T17331] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff001ff52ca4e0 [ 1148.159048][T17331] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 1148.166864][T17331] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffff8000804391d0 [ 1148.174680][T17331] x8 : 0000000180000000 x7 : 0000000000000018 x6 : 0000aaab04b92862 [ 1148.182498][T17331] x5 : 0000aaab04b92862 x4 : 0000000080000000 x3 : 0000000000000068 [ 1148.190314][T17331] x2 : 000000000000000f x1 : 0000000000007ea8 x0 : 0000000000000001 [ 1148.198131][T17331] Call trace: [ 1148.201259][T17331] eventfs_iterate+0x2c0/0x398 [ 1148.205864][T17331] iterate_dir+0x98/0x188 [ 1148.210036][T17331] __arm64_sys_getdents64+0x78/0x160 [ 1148.215161][T17331] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x108 [ 1148.219593][T17331] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 [ 1148.224977][T17331] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 [ 1148.228974][T17331] el0_svc+0x40/0x168 [ 1148.232798][T17331] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 [ 1148.237836][T17331] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 [ 1148.242182][T17331] Code: 54ffff6c f9400676 910006d6 f9000676 (b9405300) [ 1148.248955][T17331] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The issue is that list_del() is used on an SRCU protected list variable before the synchronization occurs. This can poison the list pointers while there is a reader iterating the list. This is simply fixed by using list_del_rcu() that is specifically made for this purpose. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/[email protected]/ Cc: [email protected] Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] Fixes: 43aa6f9 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts") Reported-by: Chi Zhiling <[email protected]> Tested-by: Chi Zhiling <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>

@CFILE

If smb2_compound_op() is called with a valid @CFILE and returned -EINVAL, we need to call cifs_get_writable_path() before retrying it as the reference of @CFILE was already dropped by previous call. This fixes the following KASAN splat when running fstests generic/013 against Windows Server 2022: CIFS: Attempting to mount //w22-fs0/scratch run fstests generic/013 at 2024-09-02 19:48:59 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88811f1a3730 by task kworker/3:2/176 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 176 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 Workqueue: cifsoplockd cifs_oplock_break [cifs] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 print_report+0x156/0x4d9 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x300 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 detach_if_pending+0xab/0x200 timer_delete+0x96/0xe0 ? __pfx_timer_delete+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 try_to_grab_pending+0x46/0x3b0 __cancel_work+0x89/0x1b0 ? __pfx___cancel_work+0x10/0x10 ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 cifs_close_deferred_file+0x110/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_close_deferred_file+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 cifs_oplock_break+0x4c1/0xa50 [cifs] ? __pfx_cifs_oplock_break+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? lock_is_held_type+0x85/0xf0 ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90 process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0 ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0 ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 ? lock_acquired+0x220/0x550 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0x100 worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570 ? __kthread_parkme+0xd1/0xf0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x17f/0x1c0 ? kthread+0xda/0x1c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 1118: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 cifs_new_fileinfo+0xc8/0x9d0 [cifs] cifs_atomic_open+0x467/0x770 [cifs] lookup_open.isra.0+0x665/0x8b0 path_openat+0x4c3/0x1380 do_filp_open+0x167/0x270 do_sys_openat2+0x129/0x160 __x64_sys_creat+0xad/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 83: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 poison_slab_object+0xe9/0x160 __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x50 kfree+0xf2/0x300 process_one_work+0x4c6/0x9f0 worker_thread+0x2e4/0x570 kthread+0x17f/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x29/0xe0 __queue_work+0x5ea/0x760 queue_work_on+0x6d/0x90 _cifsFileInfo_put+0x3f6/0x770 [cifs] smb2_compound_op+0x911/0x3940 [cifs] smb2_set_path_size+0x228/0x270 [cifs] cifs_set_file_size+0x197/0x460 [cifs] cifs_setattr+0xd9c/0x14b0 [cifs] notify_change+0x4e3/0x740 do_truncate+0xfa/0x180 vfs_truncate+0x195/0x200 __x64_sys_truncate+0x109/0x150 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 71f15c9 ("smb: client: retry compound request without reusing lease") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Cc: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>

…nux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux Pull pwm fix from Uwe Kleine-König: "Fix an off-by-one in the stm32 driver. Hardware engineers tend to start counting at 1 while the software guys usually start with 0. This isn't so nice because that results in drivers where pwm device #2 needs to use the hardware registers with index 3. This was noticed by Fabrice Gasnier. A small patch fixing that mismatch is the only change included here" * tag 'pwm/for-6.11-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux: pwm: stm32: Use the right CCxNP bit in stm32_pwm_enable()

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following batch contains two fixes from Florian Westphal: Patch #1 fixes a sk refcount leak in nft_socket on mismatch. Patch #2 fixes cgroupsv2 matching from containers due to incorrect level in subtree. netfilter pull request 24-09-12 * tag 'nf-24-09-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nft_socket: make cgroupsv2 matching work with namespaces netfilter: nft_socket: fix sk refcount leaks ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

I have done a lot of analysis for these type of devices and collaborated quite a bit with Nick Weihs (author of the first patch submitted for this including adding samsung_helper.c). More information can be found in the issue on Github [1] including additional rationale and testing. The existing implementation includes a large number of equalizer coef values that are not necessary to actually init and enable the speaker amps, as well as create a somewhat worse sound profile. Users have reported "muffled" or "muddy" sound; more information about this including my analysis of the differences can be found in the linked Github issue. This patch refactors the "v2" version of ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP to a much simpler implementation which removes the new samsung_helper.c, reuses more of the existing patch_realtek.c, and sends significantly fewer unnecessary coef values (including removing all of these EQ-specific coef values). A pcm_playback_hook is used to dynamically enable and disable the speaker amps only when there will be audio playback; this is to match the behavior of how the driver for these devices is working in Windows, and is suspected but not yet tested or confirmed to help with power consumption. Support for models with 2 speaker amps vs 4 speaker amps is controlled by a specific quirk name for both types. A new int num_speaker_amps has been added to alc_spec so that the hooks can know how many speaker amps to enable or disable. This design was chosen to limit the number of places that subsystem ids will need to be maintained: like this, they can be maintained only once in the quirk table and there will not be another separate list of subsystem ids to maintain elsewhere in the code. Also updated the quirk name from ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP2 to ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_.. as this is not a quirk for "Amp #2" on ALC298 but is instead a different version of how to handle it. More devices have been added (see Github issue for testing confirmation), as well as a small cleanup to existing names. [1]: thesofproject/linux#4055 (comment) Signed-off-by: Joshua Grisham <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

Daniel Machon says: ==================== net: lan966x: use the newly introduced FDMA library This patch series is the second of a 2-part series [1], that adds a new common FDMA library for Microchip switch chips Sparx5 and lan966x. These chips share the same FDMA engine, and as such will benefit from a common library with a common implementation. This also has the benefit of removing a lot of open-coded bookkeeping and duplicate code for the two drivers. In this second series, the FDMA library will be taken into use by the lan966x switch driver. ################### # Example of use: # ################### - Initialize the rx and tx fdma structs with values for: number of DCB's, number of DB's, channel ID, DB size (data buffer size), and total size of the requested memory. Also provide two callbacks: nextptr_cb() and dataptr_cb() for getting the nextptr and dataptr. - Allocate memory using fdma_alloc_phys() or fdma_alloc_coherent(). - Initialize the DCB's with fdma_dcb_init(). - Add new DCB's with fdma_dcb_add(). - Free memory with fdma_free_phys() or fdma_free_coherent(). ##################### # Patch breakdown: # ##################### Patch #1: select FDMA library for lan966x. Patch #2: includes the fdma_api.h header and removes old symbols. Patch #3: replaces old rx and tx variables with equivalent ones from the fdma struct. Only the variables that can be changed without breaking traffic is changed in this patch. Patch #4: uses the library for allocation of rx buffers. This requires quite a bit of refactoring in this single patch. Patch #5: uses the library for adding DCB's in the rx path. Patch #6: uses the library for freeing rx buffers. Patch #7: uses the library for allocation of tx buffers. This requires quite a bit of refactoring in this single patch. Patch #8: uses the library for adding DCB's in the tx path. Patch #9: uses the library helpers in the tx path. Patch #10: ditch last_in_use variable and use library instead. Patch #11: uses library helpers throughout. Patch #12: refactor lan966x_fdma_reload() function. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <[email protected]> ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

Mina Almasry says: ==================== Device Memory TCP Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== net: fib_rules: Add DSCP selector support Currently, the kernel rejects IPv4 FIB rules that try to match on the upper three DSCP bits: # ip -4 rule add tos 0x1c table 100 # ip -4 rule add tos 0x3c table 100 Error: Invalid tos. The reason for that is that historically users of the FIB lookup API only populated the lower three DSCP bits in the TOS field of the IPv4 flow key ('flowi4_tos'), which fits the TOS definition from the initial IPv4 specification (RFC 791). This is not very useful nowadays and instead some users want to be able to match on the six bits DSCP field, which replaced the TOS and IP precedence fields over 25 years ago (RFC 2474). In addition, the current behavior differs between IPv4 and IPv6 which does allow users to match on the entire DSCP field using the TOS selector. Recent patchsets made sure that callers of the FIB lookup API now populate the entire DSCP field in the IPv4 flow key. Therefore, it is now possible to extend FIB rules to match on DSCP. This is done by adding a new DSCP attribute which is implemented for both IPv4 and IPv6 to provide user space programs a consistent behavior between both address families. The behavior of the old TOS selector is unchanged and IPv4 FIB rules using it will only match on the lower three DSCP bits. The kernel will reject rules that try to use both selectors. Patch #1 adds the new DSCP attribute but rejects its usage. Patches #2-#3 implement IPv4 and IPv6 support. Patch #4 allows user space to use the new attribute. Patches #5-#6 add selftests. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Nelson Escobar says: ==================== enic: Report per queue stats Patch #1: Use a macro instead of static const variables for array sizes. I didn't want to add more static const variables in the next patch so clean up the existing ones first. Patch #2: Collect per queue statistics Patch #3: Report per queue stats in netdev qstats Patch #4: Report some per queue stats in ethtool # NETIF="eno6" tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/stats.py KTAP version 1 1..5 ok 1 stats.check_pause # XFAIL pause not supported by the device ok 2 stats.check_fec # XFAIL FEC not supported by the device ok 3 stats.pkt_byte_sum ok 4 stats.qstat_by_ifindex ok 5 stats.check_down # tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml \ --dump qstats-get --json '{"ifindex": "34"}' [{'ifindex': 34, 'rx-bytes': 66762680, 'rx-csum-unnecessary': 1009345, 'rx-hw-drop-overruns': 0, 'rx-hw-drops': 0, 'rx-packets': 1009673, 'tx-bytes': 137936674899, 'tx-csum-none': 125, 'tx-hw-gso-packets': 2408712, 'tx-needs-csum': 2431531, 'tx-packets': 15475466, 'tx-stop': 0, 'tx-wake': 0}] v2: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] v1: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

…-level' Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== bpf: track find_equal_scalars history on per-instruction level This is a fix for precision tracking bug reported in [0]. It supersedes my previous attempt to fix similar issue in commit [1]. Here is a minimized test case from [0]: 0: call bpf_get_prandom_u32; 1: r7 = r0; 2: r8 = r0; 3: call bpf_get_prandom_u32; 4: if r0 > 1 goto +0; /* --- checkpoint #1: r7.id=1, r8.id=1 --- */ 5: if r8 >= r0 goto 9f; 6: r8 += r8; /* --- checkpoint #2: r7.id=1, r8.id=0 --- */ 7: if r7 == 0 goto 9f; 8: r0 /= 0; /* --- checkpoint #3 --- */ 9: r0 = 42; 10: exit; W/o this fix verifier incorrectly assumes that instruction at label (8) is unreachable. The issue is caused by failure to infer precision mark for r0 at checkpoint #1: - first verification path is: - (0-4): r0 range [0,1]; - (5): r8 range [0,0], propagated to r7; - (6): r8.id is reset; - (7): jump is predicted to happen; - (9-10): safe exit. - when jump at (7) is predicted mark_chain_precision() for r7 is called and backtrack_insn() proceeds as follows: - at (7) r7 is marked as precise; - at (5) r8 is not currently tracked and thus r0 is not marked; - at (4-5) boundary logic from [1] is triggered and r7,r8 are marked as precise; - => r0 precision mark is missed. - when second branch of (4) is considered, verifier prunes the state because r0 is not marked as precise in the visited state. Basically, backtracking logic fails to notice that at (5) range information is gained for both r7 and r8, and thus both r8 and r0 have to be marked as precise. This happens because [1] can only account for such range transfers at parent/child state boundaries. The solution suggested by Andrii Nakryiko in [0] is to use jump history to remember which registers gained range as a result of find_equal_scalars() [renamed to sync_linked_regs()] and use this information in backtrack_insn(). Which is what this patch-set does. The patch-set uses u64 value as a vector of 10-bit values that identify registers gaining range in find_equal_scalars(). This amounts to maximum of 6 possible values. To check if such capacity is sufficient I've instrumented kernel to track a histogram for maximal amount of registers that gain range in find_equal_scalars per program verification [2]. Measurements done for verifier selftests and Cilium bpf object files from [3] show that number of such registers is *always* <= 4 and in 98% of cases it is <= 2. When tested on a subset of selftests identified by selftests/bpf/veristat.cfg and Cilium bpf object files from [3] this patch-set has minimal verification performance impact: File Program Insns (DIFF) States (DIFF) ------------------------ ------------------------ -------------- ------------- bpf_host.o tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4 -75 (-0.61%) -3 (-0.39%) pyperf600_nounroll.bpf.o on_event +1673 (+0.33%) +3 (+0.01%) [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ0xidVCqB47XnkXcNhkPWF6_nTV7yt+_Lf0kcFEut2Mg@mail.gmail.com/ [1] commit 904e6dd ("bpf: Use scalar ids in mark_chain_precision()") [2] https://github.com/eddyz87/bpf/tree/find-equal-scalars-in-jump-history-with-stats [3] https://github.com/anakryiko/cilium Changes: - v2 -> v3: A number of stylistic changes suggested by Andrii: - renamings: - struct reg_or_spill -> linked_reg; - find_equal_scalars() -> collect_linked_regs; - copy_known_reg() -> sync_linked_regs; - collect_linked_regs() now returns linked regs set of size 2 or larger; - dropped usage of bit fields in struct linked_reg; - added a patch changing references to find_equal_scalars() in selftests comments. - v1 -> v2: - patch "bpf: replace env->cur_hist_ent with a getter function" is dropped (Andrii); - added structure linked_regs and helper functions to [de]serialize u64 value as such structure (Andrii); - bt_set_equal_scalars() renamed to bt_sync_linked_regs(), moved to start and end of backtrack_insn() in order to untie linked register logic from conditional jumps backtracking. Andrii requested a more radical change of moving linked registers processing to bt_set_xxx() functions, I did an experiment in this direction: https://github.com/eddyz87/bpf/tree/find-equal-scalars-in-jump-history--linked-regs-in-bt-set-reg the end result of the experiment seems much uglier than version presented in v2. Revisions: - v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ - v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>

Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== __jited test tag to check disassembly after jit Some of the logic in the BPF jits might be non-trivial. It might be useful to allow testing this logic by comparing generated native code with expected code template. This patch set adds a macro __jited() that could be used for test_loader based tests in a following manner: SEC("tp") __arch_x86_64 __jited(" endbr64") __jited(" nopl (%rax,%rax)") __jited(" xorq %rax, %rax") ... __naked void some_test(void) { ... } Also add a test for jit code generated for tail calls handling to demonstrate the feature. The feature uses LLVM libraries to do the disassembly. At selftests compilation time Makefile detects if these libraries are available. When libraries are not available tests using __jit_x86() are skipped. Current CI environment does not include llvm development libraries, but changes to add these are trivial. This was previously discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ Patch-set includes a few auxiliary steps: - patches #2 and #3 fix a few bugs in test_loader behaviour; - patch #4 replaces __regex macro with ability to specify regular expressions in __msg and __xlated using "{{" "}}" escapes; - patch #8 updates __xlated to match disassembly lines consequently, same way as __jited does. Changes v2->v3: - changed macro name from __jit_x86 to __jited with __arch_* to specify disassembly arch (Yonghong); - __jited matches disassembly lines consequently with "..." allowing to skip some number of lines (Andrii); - __xlated matches disassembly lines consequently, same as __jited; - "{{...}}" regex brackets instead of __regex macro; - bug fixes for old commits. Changes v1->v2: - stylistic changes suggested by Yonghong; - fix for -Wformat-truncation related warning when compiled with llvm15 (Yonghong). v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Add nested locking with I_MUTEX_XATTR subclass to avoid lockdep warning while handling xattr inode on file open syscall at ext4_xattr_inode_iget. Backtrace EXT4-fs (loop0): Ignoring removed oldalloc option ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor543/2794 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 ext4_update_i_disksize fs/ext4/ext4.h:3267 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_write fs/ext4/xattr.c:1390 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1538 [inline] ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x331a/0x3d80 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1662 ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x124/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2228 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xc27/0x14e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2385 ext4_xattr_set+0x219/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2498 ext4_xattr_user_set+0xc9/0xf0 fs/ext4/xattr_user.c:40 __vfs_setxattr+0x404/0x450 fs/xattr.c:177 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x11d/0x4f0 fs/xattr.c:208 __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x1f9/0x210 fs/xattr.c:266 vfs_setxattr+0x112/0x2c0 fs/xattr.c:283 setxattr+0x1db/0x3e0 fs/xattr.c:548 path_setxattr+0x15a/0x240 fs/xattr.c:567 __do_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:582 [inline] __se_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:578 [inline] __x64_sys_setxattr+0xc5/0xe0 fs/xattr.c:578 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb -> #0 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by syz-executor543/2794: #0: ffff888026fbc448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x4a/0x2a0 fs/namespace.c:365 #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_truncate+0x1cf/0x2c0 fs/open.c:62 #2: ffff8880215e3310 (&ei->i_mmap_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0xec4/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5519 #3: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_write_trylock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:162 [inline] #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5938 [inline] #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x4fb/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 2794 Comm: syz-executor543 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x177/0x211 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_circular_bug+0x146/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2002 check_noncircular+0x2cc/0x390 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2123 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb RIP: 0033:0x7f0cde4ea229 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 21 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd81d1c978 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0030656c69662f30 RCX: 00007f0cde4ea229 RDX: 0000000000000089 RSI: 00000000000a0a00 RDI: 00000000200001c0 RBP: 2f30656c69662f2e R08: 0000000000208000 R09: 0000000000208000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd81d1c9c0 R13: 00007ffd81d1ca00 R14: 0000000000080000 R15: 0000000000000003 EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea:2730: inode #13: comm syz-executor543: corrupted in-inode xattr Signed-off-by: Wojciech Gładysz <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>

…ptions Patch series "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications". This series is a follow up to the fixes: "[PATCH v1 0/2] mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb vs. core-mm PT locking" When working on the fixes, I wondered why 8xx is fine (-> never uses split PT locks) and how PT locking even works properly with PMD page table sharing (-> always requires split PMD PT locks). Let's improve the split PT lock detection, make hugetlb properly depend on it and make 8xx bail out if it would ever get enabled by accident. As an alternative to patch #3 we could extend the Kconfig SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS option from patch #2 -- but enforcing it closer to the code that actually implements it feels a bit nicer for documentation purposes, and there is no need to actually disable it because it should always be disabled (!SMP). Did a bunch of cross-compilations to make sure that split PTE/PMD PT locks are still getting used where we would expect them. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] This patch (of 3): Let's clean that up a bit and prepare for depending on CONFIG_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS in other Kconfig options. More cleanups would be reasonable (like the arch-specific "depends on" for CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS), but we'll leave that for another day. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Qi Zheng <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

commit 823430c ("memory tier: consolidate the initialization of memory tiers") introduces a locking change that use guard(mutex) to instead of mutex_lock/unlock() for memory_tier_lock. It unexpectedly expanded the locked region to include the hotplug_memory_notifier(), as a result, it triggers an locking dependency detected of ABBA deadlock. Exclude hotplug_memory_notifier() from the locked region to fixing it. The deadlock scenario is that when a memory online event occurs, the execution of memory notifier will access the read lock of the memory_chain.rwsem, then the reigistration of the memory notifier in memory_tier_init() acquires the write lock of the memory_chain.rwsem while holding memory_tier_lock. Then the memory online event continues to invoke the memory hotplug callback registered by memory_tier_init(). Since this callback tries to acquire the memory_tier_lock, a deadlock occurs. In fact, this deadlock can't happen because memory_tier_init() always executes before memory online events happen due to the subsys_initcall() has an higher priority than module_init(). [ 133.491106] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 133.493656] 6.11.0-rc2+ #146 Tainted: G O N [ 133.504290] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 133.515194] (udev-worker)/1133 is trying to acquire lock: [ 133.525715] ffffffff87044e28 (memory_tier_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.536449] [ 133.536449] but task is already holding lock: [ 133.549847] ffffffff875d3310 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0xb0 [ 133.556781] [ 133.556781] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 133.556781] [ 133.569957] [ 133.569957] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 133.577618] [ 133.577618] -> #1 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: [ 133.584997] down_write+0x97/0x210 [ 133.588647] blocking_notifier_chain_register+0x71/0xd0 [ 133.592537] register_memory_notifier+0x26/0x30 [ 133.596314] memory_tier_init+0x187/0x300 [ 133.599864] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.603399] kernel_init_freeable+0xab0/0xeb0 [ 133.606986] kernel_init+0x28/0x2f0 [ 133.610312] ret_from_fork+0x59/0x90 [ 133.613652] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 133.617012] [ 133.617012] -> #0 (memory_tier_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 133.623390] __lock_acquire+0x2efd/0x5c60 [ 133.626730] lock_acquire+0x1ce/0x580 [ 133.629757] __mutex_lock+0x15c/0x1490 [ 133.632731] mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.635717] memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.638748] notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x370 [ 133.641647] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xb0 [ 133.644636] memory_notify+0x2e/0x40 [ 133.647427] online_pages+0x597/0x720 [ 133.650246] memory_subsys_online+0x4f6/0x7f0 [ 133.653107] device_online+0x141/0x1d0 [ 133.655831] online_memory_block+0x4d/0x60 [ 133.658616] walk_memory_blocks+0xc0/0x120 [ 133.661419] add_memory_resource+0x51d/0x6c0 [ 133.664202] add_memory_driver_managed+0xf5/0x180 [ 133.667060] dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x7f7/0xb40 [kmem] [ 133.669949] dax_bus_probe+0x147/0x230 [ 133.672687] really_probe+0x27f/0xac0 [ 133.675463] __driver_probe_device+0x1f3/0x460 [ 133.678493] driver_probe_device+0x56/0x1b0 [ 133.681366] __driver_attach+0x277/0x570 [ 133.684149] bus_for_each_dev+0x145/0x1e0 [ 133.686937] driver_attach+0x49/0x60 [ 133.689673] bus_add_driver+0x2f3/0x6b0 [ 133.692421] driver_register+0x170/0x4b0 [ 133.695118] __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.697910] dax_kmem_init+0x54/0xff0 [kmem] [ 133.700794] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.703455] do_init_module+0x277/0x750 [ 133.706054] load_module+0x5d1d/0x74f0 [ 133.708602] init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 133.711234] idempotent_init_module+0x3f1/0x690 [ 133.713937] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x10e/0x1a0 [ 133.716492] x64_sys_call+0x184d/0x20d0 [ 133.719053] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 133.721537] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 133.724239] [ 133.724239] other info that might help us debug this: [ 133.724239] [ 133.730832] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 133.730832] [ 133.735298] CPU0 CPU1 [ 133.737759] ---- ---- [ 133.740165] rlock((memory_chain).rwsem); [ 133.742623] lock(memory_tier_lock); [ 133.745357] lock((memory_chain).rwsem); [ 133.748141] lock(memory_tier_lock); [ 133.750489] [ 133.750489] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 133.750489] [ 133.756742] 6 locks held by (udev-worker)/1133: [ 133.759179] #0: ffff888207be6158 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach+0x26c/0x570 [ 133.762299] #1: ffffffff875b5868 (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_device_hotplug+0x20/0x30 [ 133.765565] #2: ffff88820cf6a108 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_online+0x2f/0x1d0 [ 133.768978] #3: ffffffff86d08ff0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x17/0x30 [ 133.772312] #4: ffffffff8702dfb0 (mem_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x23/0x30 [ 133.775544] #5: ffffffff875d3310 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0xb0 [ 133.779113] [ 133.779113] stack backtrace: [ 133.783728] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1133 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G O N 6.11.0-rc2+ #146 [ 133.787220] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [N]=TEST [ 133.789948] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 133.793291] Call Trace: [ 133.795826] <TASK> [ 133.798284] dump_stack_lvl+0xea/0x150 [ 133.801025] dump_stack+0x19/0x20 [ 133.803609] print_circular_bug+0x477/0x740 [ 133.806341] check_noncircular+0x2f4/0x3e0 [ 133.809056] ? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10 [ 133.811866] ? __pfx_lockdep_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 133.814670] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 133.817610] __lock_acquire+0x2efd/0x5c60 [ 133.820339] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.823128] ? __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.825926] ? do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.828648] lock_acquire+0x1ce/0x580 [ 133.831349] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.834293] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.837134] __mutex_lock+0x15c/0x1490 [ 133.839829] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.842753] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.845602] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 133.848438] ? __pfx___mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 133.851200] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.853935] ? global_dirty_limits+0xc0/0x160 [ 133.856699] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x58/0xa0 [ 133.859564] mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.862251] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.864964] memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.867752] notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x370 [ 133.870550] ? writeback_set_ratelimit+0xe8/0x160 [ 133.873372] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xb0 [ 133.876311] memory_notify+0x2e/0x40 [ 133.879013] online_pages+0x597/0x720 [ 133.881686] ? irqentry_exit+0x3e/0xa0 [ 133.884397] ? __pfx_online_pages+0x10/0x10 [ 133.887244] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 133.890299] ? mhp_init_memmap_on_memory+0x7a/0x1c0 [ 133.893203] memory_subsys_online+0x4f6/0x7f0 [ 133.896099] ? __pfx_memory_subsys_online+0x10/0x10 [ 133.899039] ? xa_load+0x16d/0x2e0 [ 133.901667] ? __pfx_xa_load+0x10/0x10 [ 133.904366] ? __pfx_memory_subsys_online+0x10/0x10 [ 133.907218] device_online+0x141/0x1d0 [ 133.909845] online_memory_block+0x4d/0x60 [ 133.912494] walk_memory_blocks+0xc0/0x120 [ 133.915104] ? __pfx_online_memory_block+0x10/0x10 [ 133.917776] add_memory_resource+0x51d/0x6c0 [ 133.920404] ? __pfx_add_memory_resource+0x10/0x10 [ 133.923104] ? _raw_write_unlock+0x31/0x60 [ 133.925781] ? register_memory_resource+0x119/0x180 [ 133.928450] add_memory_driver_managed+0xf5/0x180 [ 133.931036] dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x7f7/0xb40 [kmem] [ 133.933665] ? __pfx_dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.936332] ? __pfx___up_read+0x10/0x10 [ 133.938878] dax_bus_probe+0x147/0x230 [ 133.941332] ? __pfx_dax_bus_probe+0x10/0x10 [ 133.943954] really_probe+0x27f/0xac0 [ 133.946387] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp1+0x1e/0x30 [ 133.949106] __driver_probe_device+0x1f3/0x460 [ 133.951704] ? parse_option_str+0x149/0x190 [ 133.954241] driver_probe_device+0x56/0x1b0 [ 133.956749] __driver_attach+0x277/0x570 [ 133.959228] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 [ 133.961776] bus_for_each_dev+0x145/0x1e0 [ 133.964367] ? __pfx_bus_for_each_dev+0x10/0x10 [ 133.967019] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 [ 133.969543] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x60 [ 133.972132] driver_attach+0x49/0x60 [ 133.974536] bus_add_driver+0x2f3/0x6b0 [ 133.977044] driver_register+0x170/0x4b0 [ 133.979480] __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.982126] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.984724] dax_kmem_init+0x54/0xff0 [kmem] [ 133.987284] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.989965] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.992506] ? __pfx_do_one_initcall+0x10/0x10 [ 133.995185] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x88/0xa0 [ 133.997748] ? kasan_poison+0x3e/0x60 [ 134.000288] ? kasan_unpoison+0x2c/0x60 [ 134.002762] ? kasan_poison+0x3e/0x60 [ 134.005202] ? __asan_register_globals+0x62/0x80 [ 134.007753] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 134.010439] do_init_module+0x277/0x750 [ 134.012953] load_module+0x5d1d/0x74f0 [ 134.015406] ? __pfx_load_module+0x10/0x10 [ 134.017887] ? __pfx_ima_post_read_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.020470] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 134.023127] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.025767] ? security_kernel_post_read_file+0xa2/0xd0 [ 134.028429] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.031162] ? kernel_read_file+0x503/0x820 [ 134.033645] ? __pfx_kernel_read_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.036232] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 134.038766] init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 134.041291] ? init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 134.043936] ? __pfx_init_module_from_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.046516] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 134.049091] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 [ 134.051551] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x60/0x210 [ 134.054077] idempotent_init_module+0x3f1/0x690 [ 134.056643] ? __pfx_idempotent_init_module+0x10/0x10 [ 134.059318] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.061995] ? __fget_light+0x17d/0x210 [ 134.064428] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x10e/0x1a0 [ 134.066976] x64_sys_call+0x184d/0x20d0 [ 134.069405] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 134.071926] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [[email protected]: add mutex_lock/unlock() pair back] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 823430c ("memory tier: consolidate the initialization of memory tiers") Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]> Cc: Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Patch series "zram: introduce custom comp backends API", v7. This series introduces support for run-time compression algorithms tuning, so users, for instance, can adjust compression/acceleration levels and provide pre-trained compression/decompression dictionaries which certain algorithms support. At this point we stop supporting (old/deprecated) comp API. We may add new acomp API support in the future, but before that zram needs to undergo some major rework (we are not ready for async compression). Some benchmarks for reference (look at column #2) *** init zstd /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750659072 504622188 514355200 0 514355200 1 0 34204 34204 *** init zstd dict=/home/ss/zstd-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750650880 465908890 475398144 0 475398144 1 0 34185 34185 *** init zstd level=8 dict=/home/ss/zstd-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750654976 430803319 439873536 0 439873536 1 0 34185 34185 *** init lz4 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750646784 664266564 677060608 0 677060608 1 0 34288 34288 *** init lz4 dict=/home/ss/lz4-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750650880 619990300 632102912 0 632102912 1 0 34278 34278 *** init lz4hc /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750630400 609023822 621232128 0 621232128 1 0 34288 34288 *** init lz4hc dict=/home/ss/lz4-dict-amd64 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750659072 505133172 515231744 0 515231744 1 0 34278 34278 Recompress init zram zstd (prio=0), zstd level=5 (prio 1), zstd with dict (prio 2) *** zstd /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750982656 504630584 514269184 0 514269184 1 0 34204 34204 *** idle recompress priority=1 (zstd level=5) /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750982656 488645601 525438976 0 514269184 1 0 34204 34204 *** idle recompress priority=2 (zstd dict) /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750982656 460869640 517914624 0 514269184 1 0 34185 34204 This patch (of 24): We need to export a number of API functions that enable advanced zstd usage - C/D dictionaries, dictionaries sharing between contexts, etc. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Terrell <[email protected]> Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Hou Tao says: ==================== The tiny patch set aims to fix two problems found during the development of supporting dynptr key in hash table. Patch #1 fixes the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails and patch #2 fixes the missed kfree() when there is no special field in the passed btf. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni. The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 and #2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch #3 adds a testcase for this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal. 1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case. 2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry. 3) Adds a test case. Then, an assorted list of fixes follow: 4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea. 5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS) From Andy Shevchenko. 6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation. From XIE Zhibang. 7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter. 8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n. From Simon Horman. 9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman. 10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink dump path. 11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete. 12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT, use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/ which he reported it did not work for him. 13) Adds a selftest for patch 12. 14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest. netfilter pull request 24-09-26 * tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

The following calculation used in coalesced_mmio_has_room() to check whether the ring buffer is full is wrong and results in premature exits if the start of the valid entries is in the first half of the ring buffer. avail = (ring->first - last - 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX; if (avail == 0) /* full */ Because negative values are handled using two's complement, and KVM computes the result as an unsigned value, the above will get a false positive if "first < last" and the ring is half-full. The above might have worked as expected in python for example: >>> (-86) % 170 84 However it doesn't work the same way in C. printf("avail: %d\n", (-86) % 170); printf("avail: %u\n", (-86) % 170); printf("avail: %u\n", (-86u) % 170u); Using gcc-11 these print: avail: -86 avail: 4294967210 avail: 0 For illustration purposes, given a 4-bit integer and a ring size of 0xA (unsigned), 0xA == 0x1010 == -6, and thus (-6u % 0xA) == 0. Fix the calculation and allow all but one entries in the buffer to be used as originally intended. Note, KVM's behavior is self-healing to some extent, as KVM will allow the entire buffer to be used if ring->first is beyond the halfway point. In other words, in the unlikely scenario that a use case benefits from being able to coalesce more than 86 entries at once, KVM will still provide such behavior, sometimes. Note #2, the % operator in C is not the modulo operator but the remainder operator. Modulo and remainder operators differ with respect to negative values. But, the relevant values in KVM are all unsigned, so it's a moot point in this case anyway. Note #3, this is almost a pure revert of the buggy commit, plus a READ_ONCE() to provide additional safety. Thue buggy commit justified the change with "it paves the way for making this function lockless", but it's not at all clear what was intended, nor is there any evidence that the buggy code was somehow safer. (a) the fields in question were already accessed locklessly, from the perspective that they could be modified by userspace at any time, and (b) the lock guarding the ring itself was changed, but never dropped, i.e. whatever lockless scheme (SRCU?) was planned never landed. Fixes: 105f8d4 ("KVM: Calculate available entries in coalesced mmio ring") Signed-off-by: Ilias Stamatis <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [sean: rework changelog to clarify behavior, call out weirdness of buggy commit] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>

Use a dedicated mutex to guard kvm_usage_count to fix a potential deadlock on x86 due to a chain of locks and SRCU synchronizations. Translating the below lockdep splat, CPU1 #6 will wait on CPU0 #1, CPU0 #8 will wait on CPU2 #3, and CPU2 #7 will wait on CPU1 #4 (if there's a writer, due to the fairness of r/w semaphores). CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 1 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 2 lock(&vcpu->mutex); 3 lock(&kvm->srcu); 4 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 5 lock(kvm_lock); 6 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 7 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 8 sync(&kvm->srcu); Note, there are likely more potential deadlocks in KVM x86, e.g. the same pattern of taking cpu_hotplug_lock outside of kvm_lock likely exists with __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(): cpuhp_cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_gov_performance_limits() | -> __cpufreq_driver_target() | -> __target_index() | -> cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() | -> cpufreq_notify_transition() | -> ... __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier() But, actually triggering such deadlocks is beyond rare due to the combination of dependencies and timings involved. E.g. the cpufreq notifier is only used on older CPUs without a constant TSC, mucking with the NX hugepage mitigation while VMs are running is very uncommon, and doing so while also onlining/offlining a CPU (necessary to generate contention on cpu_hotplug_lock) would be even more unusual. The most robust solution to the general cpu_hotplug_lock issue is likely to switch vm_list to be an RCU-protected list, e.g. so that x86's cpufreq notifier doesn't to take kvm_lock. For now, settle for fixing the most blatant deadlock, as switching to an RCU-protected list is a much more involved change, but add a comment in locking.rst to call out that care needs to be taken when walking holding kvm_lock and walking vm_list. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.10.0-smp--c257535a0c9d-pip #330 Tainted: G S O ------------------------------------------------------ tee/35048 is trying to acquire lock: ff6a80eced71e0a8 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] but task is already holding lock: ffffffffc07abb08 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x14a/0x1e0 [kvm] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4fb/0xe50 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: cpus_read_lock+0x2e/0xb0 static_key_slow_inc+0x16/0x30 kvm_lapic_set_base+0x6a/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_apic_base+0x8f/0xe0 [kvm] kvm_set_msr_common+0x9ae/0xf80 [kvm] vmx_set_msr+0xa54/0xbe0 [kvm_intel] __kvm_set_msr+0xb6/0x1a0 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xeca/0x10c0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x485/0x5b0 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #1 (&kvm->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: __synchronize_srcu+0x44/0x1a0 synchronize_srcu_expedited+0x21/0x30 kvm_swap_active_memslots+0x110/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_memslot+0x360/0x620 [kvm] __kvm_set_memory_region+0x27b/0x300 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x43/0x60 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x295/0x650 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x15ef/0x2e30 lock_acquire+0xe0/0x260 __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] param_attr_store+0x93/0x100 module_attr_store+0x22/0x40 sysfs_kf_write+0x81/0xb0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x133/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x28d/0x380 ksys_write+0x70/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1f/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x281b/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Cc: Chao Gao <[email protected]> Fixes: 0bf5049 ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock") Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]> Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Message-ID: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>

namjaejeon closed this May 13, 2020

namjaejeon deleted the cifsd-for-next branch May 18, 2020 07:35

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cifsd: introduce SMB3 kernel server #2

cifsd: introduce SMB3 kernel server #2

namjaejeon commented May 12, 2020

cifsd: introduce SMB3 kernel server #2

cifsd: introduce SMB3 kernel server #2

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namjaejeon commented May 12, 2020