feat: update Jest to version 27 (v14.x)

[hops-release-bot]

⚠️ This PR is the successor of #1844 and has been created automatically because the previous PR's commits could not be cherry-picked. ⚠️

Please resolve the conflicts and merge this PR afterwards by running the following command:

git fetch origin && \
git fetch origin pull/1844/head && \
git checkout update-jest-to-27-v14.x && \
git reset --hard HEAD^ && \
git cherry-pick 35d373eab1a2dc546891ce2f1de3f45a7160f32b e50c5955ab3c54f57cfd08bc4b2689da3b8ddce0 a9a9bd826708b3476f2fcc6d05199ad89511cd4b 30dbf6a7c103dcb73cfc6bd6c9f4f2fad5bfe03c

After successfully resolving all conflicts, you need to force-push your changes.

git push --force origin update-jest-to-27-v14.x

---

The Canarist tests aren't helpful here, because the dependency tree of the Canarist test monorepo contains both Jest v26 & Jest v27 packages. This won't work.

closes #1760 #1761 #1831 #1832 #1838 #1839

Bors merge bot cheat sheet

We are using bors-ng to automate merging of our pull requests. The following table provides a summary of commands that are available to reviewers (members of this repository with push access) and delegates (in case of bors delegate+ or bors delegate=[list]).

Syntax	Description
bors merge	Run the test suite and push to master if it passes. Short for "reviewed: looks good."
bors merge-	Cancel an r+, r=, merge, or merge=
bors try	Run the test suite without pushing to master.
bors try-	Cancel a try
bors delegate+	Allow the pull request author to merge their changes.
bors delegate=[list]	Allow the listed users to r+ this pull request's changes.
bors retry	Run the previous command a second time.

This is a short collection of opinionated commands. For a full list of the commands read the bors reference.

[herschel666]

bors merge

[bors]

Build succeeded:

• canarist/internal-hops
• canarist/internal-workshop
• tests (12.x)
• tests (14.x)
• tests (15.x)