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CHANGELOG.md

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Changelog

Note: OrbitDB follows semver. We are currently in alpha: backwards-incompatible changes may occur in minor releases.

v0.24.1

JS-IPFS 0.44 Support

Until now the newest versions of js-ipfs were not supported. This was primarly because of js-ipfs api's move to async iteration starting in version 0.41. Now js-ipfs versions 0.41-0.44 are supported.

Relevant PRs:

Store Operation Queue

All included stores (and any store extending orbit-db-store v3.3.0+) now queues operations. Any update sent to a store is executed sequentially and the store's close method now awaits for the queue to empty.

Relevant PRs:

Docstore putAll Operation

A new method was added to the docstore named 'putAll'. This method allows for multiple keys to be set in the docstore in one oplog entry. This comes with some significant performance benefits. Something to note is any nodes running an older version of the docstore will ignore any changes made by putAll operations.

Relevant PRs:

Oplog Events

It is now possible to listen for specific store operations as they are added to the store. To learn more about how to use this you can review the documentation and look at event log.op.${operation}.

Relevant PRs:

orbit-db tests

Tests now use orbit-db-test-utils package to deduplicate test utilities. It had already been used in most subpackages like orbit-db-store but now it's used in the orbit-db repo!

Relevant PRs:

orbit-db-store sync method

A method on orbit-db-store named sync is now an async method and only resolves after oplog heads have been added.

Relevant PRs:

Electron Renderer FS Shim

Fixes a bug related to the native filesystem when used in electron.

Relevant PRs:

Re-exports

Now import AccessControllers, Identities, and/or Keystore modules from OrbitDB with object destructuring like so:

const { AccessControllers, Identities, Keystore } = require('orbit-db')

Relevant PRs:

v0.23.0

Performance Improvements

Performance improvements have been made to both writing and loading.

Our benchmarks show an increase of 2-3x loading and writing speeds! 🎉

  v0.22.0
  Starting IPFS...
  DB entries: 1000
  Writing DB...
  writing took 3586 ms
  Loading DB...
  load took 1777 ms

  v0.23.0
  Starting IPFS...
  DB entries: 1000
  Writing DB...
  writing took 1434 ms
  Loading DB...
  load took 802 ms

  // Writing improved: ~2.5x
  // Loading improved: ~2.2x

The speed-up between the versions is more pronounced as the size of the database increases:

  v0.22.0
  Starting IPFS...
  DB entries: 10000
  Writing DB...
  writing took 31292 ms
  Loading DB...
  load took 26812 ms

  v0.23.0
  Starting IPFS...
  DB entries: 10000
  Writing DB...
  writing took 10383 ms
  Loading DB...
  load took 5542 ms

  // Writing improved: ~3x
  // Loading improved: ~4.8x

To try out the benchmarks for yourself run node benchmarks/benchmark-load.js

Entry references

Each entry added now contains references to previous entries in powers of 2 distance apart up to a maximum distance of referenceCount (default 32) from it, speeding up both writing and loading and resulting in smaller entry sizes. #275

Signature Caching

The default keystore and identity-provider now have caches added to speed up verification of entry signtures and identities. See #53 and #38

Offline mode

An optional offline flag has bee added which, when set to true, prevents pubsub from starting and messages from being exchanged. This is useful to speed up testing and for when you would like to use your database locally without networking enabled. To use offline mode, start your IPFS nodes offline (with new IPFS({ start: false })) and create your OrbitDB instance as follows:

const orbitdb = await OrbitDB.createInstance(ipfs, { offline: true, id: 'mylocalid' })

Note that an id will need to be passed if your IPFS node is offline. If you would like to start replicating databases after starting OrbitDB in offline mode, the OrbitDB instance needs to be re-created. See #726

Pinning and Garbage Collection

OrbitDB does not automatically pin content added to IPFS. This means that if garbage collection is triggered, any unpinned content will be erased. An optional pin flag has been added which, when set to true, will pin the content to IPFS and can be set as follows:

await db.put('name', 'hello', { pin: true })

Note that this is currently experimental and will degrade performance. For more info see this issue.

It is recommended that you collect the hashes of the entries and pin them outside of the db.put/add calls before triggering garbage collection.

v0.22.1

  • Thanks to #712 from @kolessios, as well as the efforts of @BartKnucle and @durac ❤️, OrbitDB now works on Windows 🎉 We invite our Windows friends to try it out!
  • Several submodules are now exposed in the OrbitDB class (#717, thanks @hazae41)

v0.22.0

Up to 10x Performance Increase in Appends 🎉

  • sortFn now at the top level
  • orbit-db-storage-adapter now provides cache and keystore interop for mongo, redis, and any abstract-leveldown

(semi-)Breaking Changes

To improve performance, this release changes the way caches are managed.

Cache Directory Locations

Your cache directory structure will change. There is a migration script that will run upon creating the database.

Old Structure (node.js default):

orbitdb/[OrbitDB ID]/keystore
orbitdb/[DB ID]/db-name/
orbitdb/[DB ID]/db-name1/
orbitdb/[DB ID]/db-name2/

New Structure (node.js default):

orbitdb/[OrbitDB ID]/keystore
orbitdb/[OrbitDB ID]/cache
identityKeysPath is optional, but important!

Read more about what this release includes here.

v0.20.0

This release contains API breaking changes! The release IS backwards compatible with respect to old OrbitDB addresses and will be able to process and read old data-structures. The shape of the Entry object has also changed to include an identity field as well as increment the version v to 1. The hash property now holds a CIDv1 multihash string.

API breaking changes:

  • Constructor:

The OrbitDB constructor requires an instance of identity to be passed as an argument:

const orbitdb = new OrbitDB(ipfs, identity, [options])
  • Creating an OrbitDB instance:

    The preferred method for creating an instance of OrbitDB is the async createInstance method which will create an identity for you if one is not passed in the options.
const orbitdb = await OrbitDB.createInstance(ipfs, [options])
  • OrbitDB key

    The key property has been removed and replaced with identity. You can access the public-key with:
    orbitdb.identity.publicKey

Read further and see the API documentation, examples and Getting Started Guide to learn more about the changes. Note that we don't use semver for the npm module, so be sure to lock your orbit-db dependency to the previous release if you don't want to upgrade.

Improved Write Permissions

OrbitDB now supports dynamically granting write-access to keys after database-creation. Previous releases required the database address to change if the write-access keys were changed. We've added an AccessController module which allows custom-logic access-controllers to be added to OrbitDB. Two examples of how to create and add new access-controllers can be found in the repo. An ethereum-based access-controller which uses a smart-contract to determine access-rights and an OrbitDB Access Controller which uses another OrbitDB store to maintain access-rights. For more information, see: Access Control.

Identity Support

We've added orbit-db-identity-provider which allows users to link external identities, such as an Ethereum account, with their OrbitDB identity. For more information, see orbit-db-identity-provider.

Keystore fix

A bug in orbit-db-keystore in which messages larger than 32-bytes signed by the same key produced the same signature has been fixed.

js-ipfs v0.34.x support

OrbitDB now uses the ipfs-dag API and thus supports the latest js-ipfs again. 🎉

go-ipfs support

With this release, we finally bring back the support for using OrbitDB with go-ipfs (through js-ipfs-http-client). You can now use OrbitDB again with a running IPFS daemon and without starting an in-process js-ipfs node.

To make OrbitDB work again with go-ipfs, we refactored some parts of the messaging and created two new modules to do that: ipfs-pubsub-peer-monitor and ipfs-pubsub-1on1. They're both modules on top of IPFS Pubsub and are used to handle the automatic message exchange upon peers connecting.

As this is the first release with support for go-ipfs in a long time, please report any problems you may experience!

Improved test suite and documentation

We've improved the documents by adding details, fixing errors and clarifying them.

We also improved the tests a lot since the previous release. We now run the tests with js-ipfs-http-client (go-ipfs) in addition to running them with js-ipfs (Node.js). We've also cleaned up and refactored the boilerplate code for tests, improved the speed of the test run and generally polished the test suite for better readability and maintainability.

Custom stores

OrbitDB can now use a custom store through addDatabaseType(), see more here and here.

Important fixes

The previous release brought in LevelDB as the storage backend for Node.js and browser and there were some rough edges. We've fixed a bunch a problems related to using LevelDB and it should all work now.

Last, we further improved the replication code and its performance at places.

v0.19.0

This release bring a bunch of fixes and updates improving performance, stability and browser compatibility. As always, we highly encourage to update to the latest version and report any problems in https://github.com/orbitdb/orbit-db/issues.

A big thank you to all the contributors who helped and contributed to this release! <3

Replication

The previous release included a refactored version of the replication code and we've improved it even further in this release in terms of performance as well as stability. We're now seeing huge improvement in replication speed, especially when replicating a database from scratch.

To observe these improvements, run the browser examples with two (different) browser tabs and replicate a database with > 100 or so entries from tab to another.

Browser compatibility

We had some problems with browsers due to the way we used native modules. This is now fixed and OrbitDB should work in the browsers just the same as in Node.js.

LevelDB

We've switched from using filesystem-based local cache to using LevelDB as the local storage. Leveldown is used when run in Node.js and level-js is used for browsers.

General Updates

We put some work into the CRDTs library we're using and have updated OrbitDB to use the latest version. We've added more tests and improved the test suite code and tests now run faster than they did previously.

Performance

With all the updates and fixes, we're now seeing much better performance for replicating databases between peers as well as for write throughput. See benchmarks if you're interested to try it out yourself.

v0.18.0

This release is a major one as we've added new features, fixed many of the old problems, improved the performance and code base and overhauled the documentation. OrbitDB is now more robust, easier to use, faster and comes with much awaited write-permissions feature.

This release contains API breaking changes with no backward compatibility! Read further and see the API documentation, examples and Getting Started Guide to learn more about the changes. Note that we don't use semver for the npm module, so be sure to lock your orbit-db dependency to the previous release if you don't want to upgrade.

Write-permissions

OrbitDB now has write-permissioned databases! \o/ This gives us verifiable, distributed databases and data structures enabling tons of new use cases and possibilities. User-owned data collections, feeds and lists, State and Payment Channels, and many more!

Permissions are defined by public keys and databases in OrbitDB support one or multiple write keys per database. Each database update is signed with a write-access key and the signature is verified by the clients against access control information. Next step is to extend the access control functionality to include read permissions. Read more about Access Control and Keys.

Addresses

OrbitDB databases, their name and ID, are now addressed through a naming scheme:

/orbitdb/Qmd8TmZrWASypEp4Er9tgWP4kCNQnW4ncSnvjvyHQ3EVSU/my/database/hello

Read more about Addresses.

Replication

The previous versions of OrbitDB had a flaky replication implementation which has been completely re-written for this release. We've made performance improvements and more importantly, peers now start syncing the database automatically and reliably.

Performance

Several performance improvements made throughout OrbitDB's code base together with latest IPFS we're seeing much better throughput numbers in benchmarks. There are still many improvements to be made!

Documentation and Examples

We've written a brand new Getting Started Guide to work as a tutorial and a place to understand OrbitDB's features and usage. The API documentation was also updated to reflect latest features and changes.

All examples were updated along with an updated UI for the browser demo. Another small browser demo was added and there's a TodoMVC with Orbitdb example in the works.

Code Base Improvements

Due to legacy reasons, OrbitDB previously used a wrapper module for IPFS called ipfs-daemon. We have removed and deprecated ipfs-daemon and are now using js-ipfs directly!

We've switched to using async/await in the code base throughout the modules. This means the minimum required version of Node.js is now 8.0.0. To use with older versions of Node.js, we provide an ES5-compatible build. We've also added support for logging, which can be turned on with LOG=[debug|warn|error] environment variable.

v0.12.0

  • IPFS pubsub