Update README #18

dimasyudhatech · 2021-07-03T05:41:45Z

To help people who failed to use this custom kernel since they haven't upgrade the WSL version yet into WSL 2.

nathanchance · 2021-07-03T07:43:10Z

Thank you for this! I am going to reword it and include it in a new version of the top commit tomorrow (because I rebase this tree on linux-next consistently) so that it flows a little bit better, after which I will close this out.

dimasyudhatech · 2021-07-03T10:30:37Z

Thank you for this! I am going to reword it and include it in a new version of the top commit tomorrow (because I rebase this tree on linux-next consistently) so that it flows a little bit better, after which I will close this out.

Cool, thanks as always for your best work 👍

…flow join I did stress test with wrk[1] and webfsd[2] with the assistance of mptcp-tools[3]: Server side: ./use_mptcp.sh webfsd -4 -R /tmp/ -p 8099 Client side: ./use_mptcp.sh wrk -c 200 -d 30 -t 4 http://192.168.174.129:8099/ and got the following warning message: [ 55.552626] TCP: request_sock_subflow: Possible SYN flooding on port 8099. Sending cookies. Check SNMP counters. [ 55.553024] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 55.553027] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at net/core/flow_dissector.c:984 __skb_flow_dissect+0x280/0x1650 ... [ 55.553117] CPU: 0 PID: 10 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 5.12.0+ #18 [ 55.553121] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 02/27/2020 [ 55.553124] RIP: 0010:__skb_flow_dissect+0x280/0x1650 ... [ 55.553133] RSP: 0018:ffffb79580087770 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 55.553137] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8ddb58e0 RCX: ffffb79580087888 [ 55.553139] RDX: ffffffff8ddb58e0 RSI: ffff8f7e4652b600 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 55.553141] RBP: ffffb79580087858 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000008 [ 55.553143] R10: 000000008c622965 R11: 00000000d3313a5b R12: ffff8f7e4652b600 [ 55.553146] R13: ffff8f7e465c9062 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffb79580087888 [ 55.553149] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8f7f75e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 55.553152] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 55.553154] CR2: 00007f73d1d19000 CR3: 0000000135e10004 CR4: 00000000003706f0 [ 55.553160] Call Trace: [ 55.553166] ? __sha256_final+0x67/0xd0 [ 55.553173] ? sha256+0x7e/0xa0 [ 55.553177] __skb_get_hash+0x57/0x210 [ 55.553182] subflow_init_req_cookie_join_save+0xac/0xc0 [ 55.553189] subflow_check_req+0x474/0x550 [ 55.553195] ? ip_route_output_key_hash+0x67/0x90 [ 55.553200] ? xfrm_lookup_route+0x1d/0xa0 [ 55.553207] subflow_v4_route_req+0x8e/0xd0 [ 55.553212] tcp_conn_request+0x31e/0xab0 [ 55.553218] ? selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0x116/0x210 [ 55.553224] ? tcp_rcv_state_process+0x179/0x6d0 [ 55.553229] tcp_rcv_state_process+0x179/0x6d0 [ 55.553235] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xaf/0x220 [ 55.553239] tcp_v4_rcv+0xce4/0xd80 [ 55.553243] ? ip_route_input_rcu+0x246/0x260 [ 55.553248] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x35/0x1b0 [ 55.553253] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x44/0x50 [ 55.553258] ip_local_deliver+0x6c/0x110 [ 55.553262] ? ip_rcv_finish_core.isra.19+0x5a/0x400 [ 55.553267] ip_rcv+0xd1/0xe0 ... After debugging, I found in __skb_flow_dissect(), skb->dev and skb->sk are both NULL, then net is NULL, and trigger WARN_ON_ONCE(!net), actually net is always NULL in this code path, as skb->dev is set to NULL in tcp_v4_rcv(), and skb->sk is never set. Code snippet in __skb_flow_dissect() that trigger warning: 975 if (skb) { 976 if (!net) { 977 if (skb->dev) 978 net = dev_net(skb->dev); 979 else if (skb->sk) 980 net = sock_net(skb->sk); 981 } 982 } 983 984 WARN_ON_ONCE(!net); So, using seq and transport header derived hash. [1] https://github.com/wg/wrk [2] https://github.com/ourway/webfsd [3] https://github.com/pabeni/mptcp-tools Fixes: 9466a1c ("mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use") Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the following segmentation fault: # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle terminates with: #0 0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489 #3 hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564 #4 0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657 #5 0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0, sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288 #6 0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38) at util/hist.c:1056 #7 iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056 #8 0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0) at util/hist.c:1231 #9 0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:842 #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202 #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244 #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323 #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341 #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114 #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 If you look at the frame #2, the code is: 488 if (he->srcline) { 489 he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline); 490 if (he->srcline == NULL) 491 goto err_rawdata; 492 } If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish), it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem. Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed. Committer notes: Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line 2189 in add_callchain_ip(): 2181 if (al.sym != NULL) { 2182 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent && 2183 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex)) 2184 *parent = al.sym; 2185 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al && 2186 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) { 2187 /* Treat this symbol as the root, 2188 forgetting its callees. */ 2189 *root_al = al; 2190 callchain_cursor_reset(cursor); 2191 } 2192 } And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be copied to the root_al, so then, back to: 1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al, 1212 int max_stack_depth, void *arg) 1213 { 1214 int err, err2; 1215 struct map *alm = NULL; 1216 1217 if (al) 1218 alm = map__get(al->map); 1219 1220 err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent, 1221 iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth); 1222 if (err) { 1223 map__put(alm); 1224 return err; 1225 } 1226 1227 err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al); 1228 if (err) 1229 goto out; 1230 1231 err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); 1232 if (err) 1233 goto out; 1234 That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then: iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above sequence to the cset and apply, thanks! Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]> CC: Milian Wolff <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries") Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reported-by: Juri Lelli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Attempting to defragment a Btrfs file containing a transparent huge page immediately deadlocks with the following stack trace: #0 context_switch (kernel/sched/core.c:4940:2) #1 __schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:6287:8) #2 schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:6366:3) #3 io_schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:8389:2) #4 wait_on_page_bit_common (mm/filemap.c:1356:4) #5 __lock_page (mm/filemap.c:1648:2) #6 lock_page (./include/linux/pagemap.h:625:3) #7 pagecache_get_page (mm/filemap.c:1910:4) #8 find_or_create_page (./include/linux/pagemap.h:420:9) #9 defrag_prepare_one_page (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1068:9) #10 defrag_one_range (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1326:14) #11 defrag_one_cluster (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1421:9) #12 btrfs_defrag_file (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1523:9) #13 btrfs_ioctl_defrag (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3117:9) #14 btrfs_ioctl (fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4872:10) #15 vfs_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:51:10) #16 __do_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:874:11) #17 __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:860:1) #18 __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:860:1) #19 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50:14) #20 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:80:7) #21 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x7c/0x15b (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:113) A huge page is represented by a compound page, which consists of a struct page for each PAGE_SIZE page within the huge page. The first struct page is the "head page", and the remaining are "tail pages". Defragmentation attempts to lock each page in the range. However, lock_page() on a tail page actually locks the corresponding head page. So, if defragmentation tries to lock more than one struct page in a compound page, it tries to lock the same head page twice and deadlocks with itself. Ideally, we should be able to defragment transparent huge pages. However, THP for filesystems is currently read-only, so a lot of code is not ready to use huge pages for I/O. For now, let's just return ETXTBUSY. This can be reproduced with the following on a kernel with CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y: $ cat create_thp_file.c #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/mman.h> static const char zeroes[1024 * 1024]; static const size_t FILE_SIZE = 2 * 1024 * 1024; int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s PATH\n", argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } int fd = creat(argv[1], 0777); if (fd == -1) { perror("creat"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } size_t written = 0; while (written < FILE_SIZE) { ssize_t ret = write(fd, zeroes, sizeof(zeroes) < FILE_SIZE - written ? sizeof(zeroes) : FILE_SIZE - written); if (ret < 0) { perror("write"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } written += ret; } close(fd); fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { perror("open"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } /* * Reserve some address space so that we can align the file mapping to * the huge page size. */ void *placeholder_map = mmap(NULL, FILE_SIZE * 2, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (placeholder_map == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap (placeholder)"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } void *aligned_address = (void *)(((uintptr_t)placeholder_map + FILE_SIZE - 1) & ~(FILE_SIZE - 1)); void *map = mmap(aligned_address, FILE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } if (madvise(map, FILE_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE) < 0) { perror("madvise"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } char *line = NULL; size_t line_capacity = 0; FILE *smaps_file = fopen("/proc/self/smaps", "r"); if (!smaps_file) { perror("fopen"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } for (;;) { for (size_t off = 0; off < FILE_SIZE; off += 4096) ((volatile char *)map)[off]; ssize_t ret; bool this_mapping = false; while ((ret = getline(&line, &line_capacity, smaps_file)) > 0) { unsigned long start, end, huge; if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx", &start, &end) == 2) { this_mapping = (start <= (uintptr_t)map && (uintptr_t)map < end); } else if (this_mapping && sscanf(line, "FilePmdMapped: %ld", &huge) == 1 && huge > 0) { return EXIT_SUCCESS; } } sleep(6); rewind(smaps_file); fflush(smaps_file); } } $ ./create_thp_file huge $ btrfs fi defrag -czstd ./huge Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

Use __release_guc_id (lock held) rather than release_guc_id (acquires lock), add lockdep annotations. 213.280129] i915: Running i915_perf_live_selftests/live_noa_gpr [ 213.283459] ============================================ [ 213.283462] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected {{[ 213.283466] 5.15.0-rc6+ #18 Tainted: G U W }} [ 213.283470] -------------------------------------------- [ 213.283472] kworker/u24:0/8 is trying to acquire lock: [ 213.283475] ffff8ffc4f6cc1e8 (&guc->submission_state.lock){....}-{2:2}, at: destroyed_worker_func+0x2df/0x350 [i915] {{[ 213.283618] }} {{ but task is already holding lock:}} [ 213.283621] ffff8ffc4f6cc1e8 (&guc->submission_state.lock){....}-{2:2}, at: destroyed_worker_func+0x4f/0x350 [i915] {{[ 213.283720] }} {{ other info that might help us debug this:}} [ 213.283724] Possible unsafe locking scenario:[ 213.283727] CPU0 [ 213.283728] ---- [ 213.283730] lock(&guc->submission_state.lock); [ 213.283734] lock(&guc->submission_state.lock); {{[ 213.283737] }} {{ *** DEADLOCK ***}}[ 213.283740] May be due to missing lock nesting notation[ 213.283744] 3 locks held by kworker/u24:0/8: [ 213.283747] #0: ffff8ffb80059d38 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){..}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1f3/0x550 [ 213.283757] #1: ffffb509000e3e78 ((work_completion)(&guc->submission_state.destroyed_worker)){..}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1f3/0x550 [ 213.283766] #2: ffff8ffc4f6cc1e8 (&guc->submission_state.lock){....}-{2:2}, at: destroyed_worker_func+0x4f/0x350 [i915] {{[ 213.283860] }} {{ stack backtrace:}} [ 213.283863] CPU: 8 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u24:0 Tainted: G U W 5.15.0-rc6+ #18 [ 213.283868] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 0403 01/26/2021 [ 213.283873] Workqueue: events_unbound destroyed_worker_func [i915] [ 213.283957] Call Trace: [ 213.283960] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72 [ 213.283966] __lock_acquire.cold+0x191/0x2d3 [ 213.283972] lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 [ 213.283978] ? destroyed_worker_func+0x2df/0x350 [i915] [ 213.284059] ? destroyed_worker_func+0x2d7/0x350 [i915] [ 213.284139] ? lock_release+0xb9/0x280 [ 213.284143] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x60 [ 213.284148] ? destroyed_worker_func+0x2df/0x350 [i915] [ 213.284226] destroyed_worker_func+0x2df/0x350 [i915] [ 213.284310] process_one_work+0x270/0x550 [ 213.284315] worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0 [ 213.284319] ? process_one_work+0x550/0x550 [ 213.284322] kthread+0x135/0x160 [ 213.284326] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 213.284331] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 and a bit later in the trace: {{ 227.499864] do_raw_spin_lock+0x94/0xa0}} [ 227.499868] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x60 [ 227.499871] ? guc_flush_destroyed_contexts+0x4f/0xf0 [i915] [ 227.499995] guc_flush_destroyed_contexts+0x4f/0xf0 [i915] [ 227.500104] intel_guc_submission_reset_prepare+0x99/0x4b0 [i915] [ 227.500209] ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70 [ 227.500212] intel_uc_reset_prepare+0x46/0x50 [i915] [ 227.500320] reset_prepare+0x78/0x90 [i915] [ 227.500412] __intel_gt_set_wedged.part.0+0x13/0xe0 [i915] [ 227.500485] intel_gt_set_wedged.part.0+0x54/0x100 [i915] [ 227.500556] intel_gt_set_wedged_on_fini+0x1a/0x30 [i915] [ 227.500622] intel_gt_driver_unregister+0x1e/0x60 [i915] [ 227.500694] i915_driver_remove+0x4a/0xf0 [i915] [ 227.500767] i915_pci_probe+0x84/0x170 [i915] [ 227.500838] local_pci_probe+0x42/0x80 [ 227.500842] pci_device_probe+0xd9/0x190 [ 227.500844] really_probe+0x1f2/0x3f0 [ 227.500847] __driver_probe_device+0xfe/0x180 [ 227.500848] driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90 [ 227.500850] __driver_attach+0xc4/0x1d0 [ 227.500851] ? __device_attach_driver+0xe0/0xe0 [ 227.500853] ? __device_attach_driver+0xe0/0xe0 [ 227.500854] bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0x90 [ 227.500856] bus_add_driver+0x12e/0x1f0 [ 227.500857] driver_register+0x8f/0xe0 [ 227.500859] i915_init+0x1d/0x8f [i915] [ 227.500934] ? 0xffffffffc144a000 [ 227.500936] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x2d0 [ 227.500938] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 [ 227.500940] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x238/0x2d0 [ 227.500944] do_init_module+0x5c/0x270 [ 227.500946] __do_sys_finit_module+0x95/0xe0 [ 227.500949] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 [ 227.500951] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 227.500953] RIP: 0033:0x7ffa59d2ae0d [ 227.500954] Code: c8 0c 00 0f 05 eb a9 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 3b 80 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 227.500955] RSP: 002b:00007fff320bbf48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 227.500956] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000022ea710 RCX: 00007ffa59d2ae0d [ 227.500957] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000022e1d90 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 227.500958] RBP: 0000000000000020 R08: 00007ffa59df3a60 R09: 0000000000000070 [ 227.500958] R10: 00000000022e1d90 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000022e1d90 [ 227.500959] R13: 00000000022e58e0 R14: 0000000000000043 R15: 00000000022e42c0 v2: (CI build) - Fix build error Fixes: 1a52fae ("drm/i915/guc: Take GT PM ref when deregistering context") Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: John Harrison <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 12a9917) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>

Also show the location the access was reordered to. An example report: | ================================================================== | BUG: KCSAN: data-race in test_kernel_wrong_memorder / test_kernel_wrong_memorder | | read-write to 0xffffffffc01e61a8 of 8 bytes by task 2311 on cpu 5: | test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x57/0x90 | access_thread+0x99/0xe0 | kthread+0x2ba/0x2f0 | ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 | | read-write (reordered) to 0xffffffffc01e61a8 of 8 bytes by task 2310 on cpu 7: | test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x57/0x90 | access_thread+0x99/0xe0 | kthread+0x2ba/0x2f0 | ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 | | | +-> reordered to: test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x80/0x90 | | Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: | CPU: 7 PID: 2310 Comm: access_thread Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1+ #18 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 | ================================================================== Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>

Also show the location the access was reordered to. An example report: | ================================================================== | BUG: KCSAN: data-race in test_kernel_wrong_memorder / test_kernel_wrong_memorder | | read-write to 0xffffffffc01e61a8 of 8 bytes by task 2311 on cpu 5: | test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x57/0x90 | access_thread+0x99/0xe0 | kthread+0x2ba/0x2f0 | ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 | | read-write (reordered) to 0xffffffffc01e61a8 of 8 bytes by task 2310 on cpu 7: | test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x57/0x90 | access_thread+0x99/0xe0 | kthread+0x2ba/0x2f0 | ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 | | | +-> reordered to: test_kernel_wrong_memorder+0x80/0x90 | | Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: | CPU: 7 PID: 2310 Comm: access_thread Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1+ #18 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 | ================================================================== Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>

Even if it is only a false-positive since skip_buf0/skip_buf1 are only used in mt76_dma_tx_cleanup_idx routine, initialize skip_unmap in mt76_dma_rx_fill in order to fix the following UBSAN report: [ 13.924906] UBSAN: invalid-load in linux-5.15.0/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c:162:13 [ 13.924909] load of value 225 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' [ 13.924912] CPU: 9 PID: 672 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.15.0-18-generic #18-Ubuntu [ 13.924914] Hardware name: LENOVO 21A0000CMX/21A0000CMX, BIOS R1MET43W (1.13 ) 11/05/2021 [ 13.924915] Call Trace: [ 13.924917] <TASK> [ 13.924920] show_stack+0x52/0x58 [ 13.924925] dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x5f [ 13.924931] dump_stack+0x10/0x12 [ 13.924932] ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45 [ 13.924934] __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x44/0x49 [ 13.924935] ? __iommu_dma_map+0x84/0xf0 [ 13.924939] mt76_dma_add_buf.constprop.0.cold+0x23/0x85 [mt76] [ 13.924949] mt76_dma_rx_fill.isra.0+0x102/0x1f0 [mt76] [ 13.924954] mt76_dma_init+0xc9/0x150 [mt76] [ 13.924959] ? mt7921_dma_enable+0x110/0x110 [mt7921e] [ 13.924966] mt7921_dma_init+0x1e3/0x260 [mt7921e] [ 13.924970] mt7921_register_device+0x29d/0x510 [mt7921e] [ 13.924975] mt7921_pci_probe.part.0+0x17f/0x1b0 [mt7921e] [ 13.924980] mt7921_pci_probe+0x43/0x60 [mt7921e] [ 13.924984] local_pci_probe+0x4b/0x90 [ 13.924987] pci_device_probe+0x115/0x1f0 [ 13.924989] really_probe+0x21e/0x420 [ 13.924992] __driver_probe_device+0x115/0x190 [ 13.924994] driver_probe_device+0x23/0xc0 [ 13.924996] __driver_attach+0xbd/0x1d0 [ 13.924998] ? __device_attach_driver+0x110/0x110 [ 13.924999] bus_for_each_dev+0x7e/0xc0 [ 13.925001] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20 [ 13.925003] bus_add_driver+0x135/0x200 [ 13.925005] driver_register+0x95/0xf0 [ 13.925008] ? 0xffffffffc0766000 [ 13.925010] __pci_register_driver+0x68/0x70 [ 13.925011] mt7921_pci_driver_init+0x23/0x1000 [mt7921e] [ 13.925015] do_one_initcall+0x48/0x1d0 [ 13.925019] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x19e/0x2e0 [ 13.925022] do_init_module+0x62/0x280 [ 13.925025] load_module+0xac9/0xbb0 [ 13.925027] __do_sys_finit_module+0xbf/0x120 [ 13.925029] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x18/0x20 [ 13.925030] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xc0 [ 13.925033] ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0 [ 13.925034] ? sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x78/0xe0 [ 13.925036] ? asm_sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0xa/0x20 [ 13.925039] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 13.925040] RIP: 0033:0x7fbf2b90f94d [ 13.925045] RSP: 002b:00007ffe2ec7e5d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 13.925047] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056106b0634e0 RCX: 00007fbf2b90f94d [ 13.925048] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fbf2baa3441 RDI: 0000000000000013 [ 13.925049] RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002 [ 13.925050] R10: 0000000000000013 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fbf2baa3441 [ 13.925051] R13: 000056106b062620 R14: 000056106b0610c0 R15: 000056106b0640d0 [ 13.925053] </TASK> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <[email protected]>

AV/C deferred transaction was supported at a commit 00a7bb8 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: Add support for deferred transaction") while 'deferrable' flag can be uninitialized for non-control/notify AV/C transactions. UBSAN reports it: kernel: ================================================================================ kernel: UBSAN: invalid-load in /build/linux-aa0B4d/linux-5.15.0/sound/firewire/fcp.c:363:9 kernel: load of value 158 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' kernel: CPU: 3 PID: 182227 Comm: irq/35-firewire Tainted: P OE 5.15.0-18-generic #18-Ubuntu kernel: Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. AX370-Gaming 5/AX370-Gaming 5, BIOS F42b 08/01/2019 kernel: Call Trace: kernel: <IRQ> kernel: show_stack+0x52/0x58 kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x5f kernel: dump_stack+0x10/0x12 kernel: ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45 kernel: __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x44/0x49 kernel: fcp_response.part.0.cold+0x1a/0x2b [snd_firewire_lib] kernel: fcp_response+0x28/0x30 [snd_firewire_lib] kernel: fw_core_handle_request+0x230/0x3d0 [firewire_core] kernel: handle_ar_packet+0x1d9/0x200 [firewire_ohci] kernel: ? handle_ar_packet+0x1d9/0x200 [firewire_ohci] kernel: ? transmit_complete_callback+0x9f/0x120 [firewire_core] kernel: ar_context_tasklet+0xa8/0x2e0 [firewire_ohci] kernel: tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xea/0xf0 kernel: tasklet_action+0x22/0x30 kernel: __do_softirq+0xd9/0x2e3 kernel: ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.0+0xf0/0xf0 kernel: do_softirq+0x75/0xa0 kernel: </IRQ> kernel: <TASK> kernel: __local_bh_enable_ip+0x50/0x60 kernel: irq_forced_thread_fn+0x7e/0x90 kernel: irq_thread+0xba/0x190 kernel: ? irq_thread_fn+0x60/0x60 kernel: kthread+0x11e/0x140 kernel: ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xf0/0xf0 kernel: ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 kernel: </TASK> kernel: ================================================================================ This commit fixes the bug. The bug has no disadvantage for the non- control/notify AV/C transactions since the flag has an effect for AV/C response with INTERIM (0x0f) status which is not used for the transactions in AV/C general specification. Fixes: 00a7bb8 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: Add support for deferred transaction") Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

This patch will address the following warning and style violations generated by ./scripts/checkpatch.pl in strict mode: WARNING: Use #include <linux/module.h> instead of <asm/module.h> #10: FILE: kernel/module/internal.h:10: +#include <asm/module.h> CHECK: spaces preferred around that '-' (ctx:VxV) #18: FILE: kernel/module/internal.h:18: +#define INIT_OFFSET_MASK (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)) CHECK: Please use a blank line after function/struct/union/enum declarations #69: FILE: kernel/module/internal.h:69: +} +static inline void module_decompress_cleanup(struct load_info *info) ^ CHECK: extern prototypes should be avoided in .h files #84: FILE: kernel/module/internal.h:84: +extern int mod_verify_sig(const void *mod, struct load_info *info); WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations #116: FILE: kernel/module/decompress.c:116: + struct page *page = module_get_next_page(info); + if (!page) { WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations #174: FILE: kernel/module/decompress.c:174: + struct page *page = module_get_next_page(info); + if (!page) { CHECK: Please use a blank line after function/struct/union/enum declarations #258: FILE: kernel/module/decompress.c:258: +} +static struct kobj_attribute module_compression_attr = __ATTR_RO(compression); Note: Fortunately, the multiple-include optimisation found in include/linux/module.h will prevent duplication/or inclusion more than once. Fixes: f314dfe ("modsign: log module name in the event of an error") Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>

We are seeing below warning: ... kernel: [ 5720.362941] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:197 kernel: [ 5720.362943] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/4 kernel: [ 5720.362947] CPU: 4 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Tainted: G W 5.10.90 #18 4fa489e3e5c16043994f416310c2f60eff666320 kernel: [ 5720.362949] Hardware name: Google Nipperkin/Nipperkin, BIOS Google_Nipperkin.14316.0.0 10/30/2021 kernel: [ 5720.362950] Call Trace: kernel: [ 5720.362953] <IRQ> kernel: [ 5720.362959] dump_stack+0x9c/0xe7 kernel: [ 5720.362964] ___might_sleep+0x14a/0x160 kernel: [ 5720.362967] kmem_cache_alloc+0x46/0x226 kernel: [ 5720.362970] ? __alloc_skb+0x6c/0x19e kernel: [ 5720.362972] __alloc_skb+0x6c/0x19e kernel: [ 5720.362985] cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify+0xa2/0x21d [cfg80211 2c8b5aee0416e7d010d70c332a47990fc843c1c5] kernel: [ 5720.362995] ath11k_wmi_gtk_offload_status_event+0x102/0x155 [ath11k 4c6bb5f7331c81199d56a7e37bdc10030f167838] kernel: [ 5720.363002] ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx+0x301/0x51b [ath11k 4c6bb5f7331c81199d56a7e37bdc10030f167838] kernel: [ 5720.363009] ath11k_htc_rx_completion_handler+0xee/0x3f5 [ath11k 4c6bb5f7331c81199d56a7e37bdc10030f167838] kernel: [ 5720.363017] ath11k_ce_per_engine_service+0x2aa/0x32c [ath11k 4c6bb5f7331c81199d56a7e37bdc10030f167838] kernel: [ 5720.363024] ath11k_pci_ce_tasklet+0x1a/0x30 [ath11k_pci 9acc399855ea172aa14a892c0bfdba0ce22d6f07] kernel: [ 5720.363028] tasklet_action_common+0x8d/0x9f kernel: [ 5720.363032] __do_softirq+0x163/0x29a kernel: [ 5720.363035] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 kernel: [ 5720.363037] </IRQ> kernel: [ 5720.363041] do_softirq_own_stack+0x3c/0x48 kernel: [ 5720.363043] __irq_exit_rcu+0x9b/0x9d kernel: [ 5720.363046] common_interrupt+0xc9/0x14d kernel: [ 5720.363049] asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 kernel: [ 5720.363054] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0x1c5/0x2ac kernel: [ 5720.363056] Code: 84 f6 4c 8b 75 c0 74 1e 48 c7 45 c8 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 45 c8 0f ba 65 c8 09 0f 82 d1 00 00 00 31 ff e8 4a bb 6c ff fb 45 85 e4 <78> 47 44 89 e0 48 6b d0 68 49 8b 4c 16 48 48 2b 5d b8 49 89 5d 18 kernel: [ 5720.363058] RSP: 0018:ffffa7e640157e78 EFLAGS: 00000206 kernel: [ 5720.363060] RAX: ffff9807ddf29b40 RBX: 00000533e033584c RCX: 00000533e033584c kernel: [ 5720.363062] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 kernel: [ 5720.363063] RBP: ffffa7e640157ec0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 00000533e171bb7a kernel: [ 5720.363064] R10: 0000000000000900 R11: fffffffffffffffe R12: 0000000000000003 kernel: [ 5720.363065] R13: ffff9804c2ef6000 R14: ffffffffbe9a7bd0 R15: 0000000000000003 kernel: [ 5720.363069] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x19a/0x2ac kernel: [ 5720.363072] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x3d kernel: [ 5720.363074] do_idle+0x163/0x1ee kernel: [ 5720.363076] cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x1f kernel: [ 5720.363078] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb1/0xbb ... This is because GFP_KERNEL is used by ath11k_wmi_gtk_offload_status_event while in atomic context. Fix it by using GFP_ATOMIC instead. Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3 Fixes: a16d9b5 ("ath11k: support GTK rekey offload") Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

syscall_stub_data() expects the data_count parameter to be the number of longs, not bytes. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in syscall_stub_data+0x70/0xe0 Read of size 128 at addr 000000006411f6f0 by task swapper/1 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.18.0+ #18 Call Trace: show_stack.cold+0x166/0x2a7 __dump_stack+0x3a/0x43 dump_stack_lvl+0x1f/0x27 print_report.cold+0xdb/0xf81 kasan_report+0x119/0x1f0 kasan_check_range+0x3a3/0x440 memcpy+0x52/0x140 syscall_stub_data+0x70/0xe0 write_ldt_entry+0xac/0x190 init_new_ldt+0x515/0x960 init_new_context+0x2c4/0x4d0 mm_init.constprop.0+0x5ed/0x760 mm_alloc+0x118/0x170 0x60033f48 do_one_initcall+0x1d7/0x860 0x60003e7b kernel_init+0x6e/0x3d4 new_thread_handler+0x1e7/0x2c0 The buggy address belongs to stack of task swapper/1 and is located at offset 64 in frame: init_new_ldt+0x0/0x960 This frame has 2 objects: [32, 40) 'addr' [64, 80) 'desc' ================================================================== Fixes: 858259c ("uml: maintain own LDT entries") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>

This is arm64 version of commit fec56f5 ("bpf: Introduce BPF trampoline"). A bpf trampoline converts native calling convention to bpf calling convention and is used to implement various bpf features, such as fentry, fexit, fmod_ret and struct_ops. This patch does essentially the same thing that bpf trampoline does on x86. Tested on Raspberry Pi 4B and qemu: #18 /1 bpf_tcp_ca/dctcp:OK #18 /2 bpf_tcp_ca/cubic:OK #18 /3 bpf_tcp_ca/invalid_license:OK #18 /4 bpf_tcp_ca/dctcp_fallback:OK #18 /5 bpf_tcp_ca/rel_setsockopt:OK #18 bpf_tcp_ca:OK #51 /1 dummy_st_ops/dummy_st_ops_attach:OK #51 /2 dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ret_value:OK #51 /3 dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ptr_arg:OK #51 /4 dummy_st_ops/dummy_multiple_args:OK #51 dummy_st_ops:OK #57 /1 fexit_bpf2bpf/target_no_callees:OK #57 /2 fexit_bpf2bpf/target_yes_callees:OK #57 /3 fexit_bpf2bpf/func_replace:OK #57 /4 fexit_bpf2bpf/func_replace_verify:OK #57 /5 fexit_bpf2bpf/func_sockmap_update:OK #57 /6 fexit_bpf2bpf/func_replace_return_code:OK #57 /7 fexit_bpf2bpf/func_map_prog_compatibility:OK #57 /8 fexit_bpf2bpf/func_replace_multi:OK #57 /9 fexit_bpf2bpf/fmod_ret_freplace:OK #57 fexit_bpf2bpf:OK #237 xdp_bpf2bpf:OK Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <[email protected]> Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Acked-by: KP Singh <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]

syzkaller reported use-after-free with the stack trace like below [1]: [ 38.960489][ C3] ================================================================== [ 38.963216][ C3] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ar5523_cmd_tx_cb+0x220/0x240 [ 38.964950][ C3] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888048e03450 by task swapper/3/0 [ 38.966363][ C3] [ 38.967053][ C3] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 6.0.0-09039-ga6afa4199d3d-dirty #18 [ 38.968464][ C3] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014 [ 38.969959][ C3] Call Trace: [ 38.970841][ C3] <IRQ> [ 38.971663][ C3] dump_stack_lvl+0xfc/0x174 [ 38.972620][ C3] print_report.cold+0x2c3/0x752 [ 38.973626][ C3] ? ar5523_cmd_tx_cb+0x220/0x240 [ 38.974644][ C3] kasan_report+0xb1/0x1d0 [ 38.975720][ C3] ? ar5523_cmd_tx_cb+0x220/0x240 [ 38.976831][ C3] ar5523_cmd_tx_cb+0x220/0x240 [ 38.978412][ C3] __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x353/0x5b0 [ 38.979755][ C3] usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x385/0x430 [ 38.981266][ C3] dummy_timer+0x140c/0x34e0 [ 38.982925][ C3] ? notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x1e0 [ 38.984761][ C3] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xb/0x60 [ 38.986242][ C3] ? lock_release+0x51c/0x790 [ 38.987323][ C3] ? _raw_read_unlock_irqrestore+0x37/0x70 [ 38.988483][ C3] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0xde/0x130 [ 38.989621][ C3] ? reacquire_held_locks+0x4a0/0x4a0 [ 38.990777][ C3] ? lock_acquire+0x472/0x550 [ 38.991919][ C3] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xb/0x60 [ 38.993138][ C3] ? lock_acquire+0x472/0x550 [ 38.994890][ C3] ? dummy_urb_enqueue+0x860/0x860 [ 38.996266][ C3] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x16f/0x230 [ 38.997670][ C3] ? dummy_urb_enqueue+0x860/0x860 [ 38.999116][ C3] call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x6a0 [ 39.000668][ C3] ? add_timer_on+0x4a0/0x4a0 [ 39.002137][ C3] ? reacquire_held_locks+0x4a0/0x4a0 [ 39.003809][ C3] ? __next_timer_interrupt+0x226/0x2a0 [ 39.005509][ C3] __run_timers.part.0+0x69a/0xac0 [ 39.007025][ C3] ? dummy_urb_enqueue+0x860/0x860 [ 39.008716][ C3] ? call_timer_fn+0x6a0/0x6a0 [ 39.010254][ C3] ? cpuacct_percpu_seq_show+0x10/0x10 [ 39.011795][ C3] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x40 [ 39.013277][ C3] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x69/0x2b0 [ 39.014724][ C3] run_timer_softirq+0xb6/0x1d0 [ 39.016196][ C3] __do_softirq+0x1d2/0x9be [ 39.017616][ C3] __irq_exit_rcu+0xeb/0x190 [ 39.019004][ C3] irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 [ 39.020361][ C3] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8f/0xb0 [ 39.021965][ C3] </IRQ> [ 39.023237][ C3] <TASK> In ar5523_probe(), ar5523_host_available() calls ar5523_cmd() as below (there are other functions which finally call ar5523_cmd()): ar5523_probe() -> ar5523_host_available() -> ar5523_cmd_read() -> ar5523_cmd() If ar5523_cmd() timed out, then ar5523_host_available() failed and ar5523_probe() freed the device structure. So, ar5523_cmd_tx_cb() might touch the freed structure. This patch fixes this issue by canceling in-flight tx cmd if submitted urb timed out. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=9e12b2d54300842b71bdd18b54971385ff0d0d3a [1] Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Update README

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To help people who failed to use this custom kernel since they haven't upgrade the WSL version yet into WSL 2.

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Update README #18

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